Imisebenzi emihle yexesha lamaSoviet: I.Ya. Stechkina. Umgca wepistol

KwiSoviet Union, ukususela ngowe-1948, izixhobo ziye zaphuhliswa phantsi kolawulo lwe-engineer I. I-Stechkin. Emva koko umpu waqanjwa ngokuthi uhloniphe umthuthukisi. Kwaye ngoku, emva kokuphuculwa kwamanani amaninzi, ngo-1951, ekugqibeleni le mveliso yavunyelwa ukudubula. Kwakujoliswe ekubanjweni kwamagosa abasebenzi, amagosa kunye namanye amasosha eenqununu ezahlukeneyo. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo lwenziwa kuphela kwi-USSR. Zonke iimboniselo, njengoko unokucinga ukuba, zahluke ngohlobo oluphezulu lwemveliso.

Isitopu sikaStechkin: iifoto kunye nezinto zobugcisa

Ngaphandle, isikhali sifana nesibhamu saseMakarov. Kulo hlobo lokukhupha i-shutter, ehlanganisa i-barrel, kwaye phezu kwayo ibonakala. Zomibini zenziwe zimilo. Yiyo kuphela into ebeyilwe ngayo. Uhlobo lwempembelelo lwe-Stechkin. Kukhona intwasahlobo kunye nentonga ephilileyo, ikhona emva kwendlela yokuphatha. I-trigger ivulekile. Ifowuni ekhanyayo yindlela yokutshintsha komlilo. Kukho neendlela zokuzibophezela ezikuvumela ukuba uvule umlilo ngaphandle kokufakela i-trigger. Kunokwenzeka ukugcina umlilo oqhubekayo okanye owodwa ngenxa yendlela yokucima. Uluhlu lokudubula lungamamitha amabini anamitha. Umqhubi we-Stechkin ngokuzenzekelayo uphethe i-cartridges ezingamashumi amabini, ezithintekayo, kukho umgama omqolo ombini. Ukuphakama kwepisto ngamasentimitha anesihlanu, ubude - 22. cm 5, kunye ne-holster - 54. Isisindo ngephepha elilayishiwe - 1.22 kg, kwaye ngaphandle kweekhowudiji - 1.02. I-caliber ingama-millimeters ayisithoba, kwaye ubude be-trunk ngu-124. Ibhastile igqityiwe nge-holster-butt eyongeziweyo. Oku kuyimfuneko ekutshunjweni okude kumgama omde.

Izibonelelo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kwezixhobo: I. Ya. Stechkina

Isibhamu sanikezela ngamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngenxa yobude be-trunk kunye namandla amakhulu alo magazini. Isandi sefestile siqine ngakumbi kunelo PM. Njengoko kuchazwe ngasentla, umgangatho wobugcisa wawusezingeni eliphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, konke oku kunye nebhokisi likaStechkin lalinokungaphumeleli. Ngenxa yobungqina be-holster, yayinzima kwaye inamandla. Amajoni akhalaza ngobukhulu obukhulu, amandla angenamandla kunye nokuphazamiseka kokugqoka. Ngoko ke, kwagqitywa ekubeni kususwe isikhali esaziwayo se-I. Ya. Stechkin kwimveliso. Ibhastile ayikhange ikhutshwe ukususela ngo-1958. Nangona kunjalo, nangona kukho ukungaphumeleli okubonakalayo, yabonwa yiiyunithi ezizodwa zoMphathiswa weMicimbi yangaphakathi kwaye zisetyenziselwa zona ngoku. Kwaye, ngokomzekelo, e-Ukraine, le pisto ixhobile nabasebenzi beenkonzo ezinje njenge-"ALPHA", "TITAN", njl.

Ulungiso

Ngokwe siseko se-Stechkin pistol kwiminyaka engamashumi ama-60, uLS uNezhudov wadala izixhobo ezenzelwe ukudubula. Ukuvalwa kwesibhamu kwenzeka Ngendlela yombhobho onokuhlukanisa. Namhlanje, kwi-Molot plant (esifundeni saseKirov), enye inguqu ye "brainchild" ye-I. Ya. Stechkin yaphuhliswa - ibhotile "iSicider". Ukwandiswa kwamandla kwezixhobo, ukubuya kwentwasahlobo kunye nentsimbi ye-gas ebekwe ngaphantsi kombhobho. Ibhastile yayijoliswe ekuqhubeni umlilo omnye. Kutshanje, i-Transarms eqinekileyo yeTransmali ithenge i-batch yonke yezi zixhobo kwi- commissariat yezempi yesithili .

Ibhakede likaStechkin lingabizwa ngokuba yinqanaba elithembekileyo, elinamandla neliphezulu. Ukuyila kwayo kuyamangalisa. Abaqokeleli bamphupha, unokutsho-banqwenela. Ngubani ophethe le mfuyo enenhlanhla!