Iliso Scleroplasty kubantwana: ubuhle nobubi

ingxaki ukubona namhlanje ngakumbi echaphazelekayo kunangaphambili. A inani elikhulu labantwana esiza iingcali yokutyholwa ukungaboni. Ingakumbi eyingozi urhulumente ukuba ukutshintsha isakhiwo eso. Ukuze abantwana abaneminyaka eyi-8 ukuya kweli-15 iminyaka umsebenzi isifo siqhubeka. Ukuba ixesha akayeki kuye, ngoko ezinobuzaza nokuba kukhokelela kubumfama. iliso Scleroplasty kubantwana yenye yeendlela ukuba ayeke ukubona. Noko ke, acuity ezibonwayo emva ngulo msebenzi akuyi kuphumelela.

Indlela ukuba babe neengxaki umbono

Ukubona - sisifo amehlo apho izinto kubonakala ngokucacileyo, sise umgama omfutshane. Ukuba, ke ngoko umfanekiso uba imfiliba. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa zobude lweliso lakho. Umtha ukukhanya kuvela izinto zikarhulumente eziqhelekileyo idibane kwi retina. Xa izinto ezikufutshane kuphela, baye elidityaniswe kuyo. Kwi retina kuvela umfanekiso eluziziz kwesi sifundo. Elinye igama isifo - ukubona. Phakathi ekusetyenzwa phantsi kwazo zinefuthe uphuhliso ukubona, kunika into ilifa, ukuba buthathaka inwebu sclera, izihlunu kunye eyestrain evela neemeko zokuphila ezimbi.

iliso Scleroplasty ebantwaneni. ubungqina

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba olu hlobo lotyando yinto ukubona ngokukhawuleza phambili (wamehlo ngaphezulu kwe-1 diopter kunyaka ngamnye). Ukubona - yokugula kunokuba kakhulu. It is a ngunobangela yokukhubazeka kuka-40% yezigulane. Ukongeza, iingxaki ezinokuvela anobungozi. Le retina, yaxobuka kunye legazi. Kwakhona ukubona kusenokukhokelela kwiinguqu dystrophic kwiretina okanye choroid. iingxaki ezinjalo kunokubangela inguqu ubukhulu lweliso lakho, oko indyebo yalo. Zonke ezi zinto zibonisa ukuba utyando ezifana iliso scleroplasty ebantwaneni. Ukuphonononga ophthalmologists lubonisa ukuba uphuhliso ukubona kunye eyeka.

Ingaba Izimo khona?

Njengazo zonke iinkqubo ezibandakanya utyando, scleroplasty inazo Izimo. Kuqala kwinto zonke, iingcali musa singacebisi le nkqubo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka-8 ubudala. Ukuba umzimba lo yinkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, kukho usuleleko esinganyangekiyo, ngoko ke umsebenzi akunakwenzeka. izifo iliso, ukuxozwa scleral kwakhona ukubonelela elirhoxisa le nkqubo. iliso Scleroplasty kubantwana singàphunyezwa ukuba kukho loloyiko amalungu zeethishu.

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Undoqo yale uqhaqho kukomeleza sclera iso. Yinto ukusebenza Kubalulekile. YoLungiso-sandi lweSihambisi lwenziwa phantsi zomzimba okanye ngaphantsi Ukubulawa jikelele. Ukukhethwa zomzimba ezisetyenziswayo kuxhomekeke ubudala bomntwana ubuntu bakhe. amakhwenkwe Senior amathontsi ngokwaneleyo ukuba ntlungu. iliso Scleroplasty kubantwana yile ilandelayo: ugqirha wazisa kungena yeso kweziyobisi nokuqinisa ekhethekileyo. Kuyinto isikhokelo sclera. Nantso into ime ukukhula lweliso lakho. Mikronadrezy kwenziwa. Lo msebenzi kwakhona kuphucula kwegazi. Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili HIV iquka ekomelezeni mechanical nokuba sclera, nokukhuthazwa kweenkqubo pathways kwi amaziko umbono.

iintlobo scleroplasty

Kukho zenyathi ezininzi le nkqubo. iliso scleroplasty lula ebantwaneni yile ilandelayo: ngokusebenzisa imbobo usebenzisa isirinji zenyuse yikhompawundi ukuba lukhuni ngokuhamba kwexesha. Oku kunokuba Polymer eyenziweyo okanye izinto zendalo ezisekelwe igazi okanye intlala. Uhlobo elandelayo - scleroplasty elula. Emva kodonga ngasemva lweliso lakho band elawulwa ngezinto okhethekileyo. Ba abicah, iplastiki, zendalo (ukusuka ingaphakathi ingqondo, abaxhasi sclera). Ezi iziqwenga, njenge ibotshwe ngezithandelo, ixhasa yeso. Uhlobo sesithathu - isakhiwo scleroplasty iliso ebantwaneni. Oku kubandakanya asike izihlunu ukubamba zephetshana. Kwakhona kule ndlela isebenzisa isixa esikhulu yokuhlanganisa.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Le nkqubo iphantsi-impembelelo. Kodwa izigulo zamehlo scleroplasty ebantwaneni ukuze zisabangela. Okokuqala, oku ngenxa yokwaziswa izinto kwamanye amazwe. Kokuba wagawulwa emzimbeni, nangona zonke iintloni zakho. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, oko isikakhulu iingcali ukususa icandelo uze uyitshintshe ufake enye. i Umatshini ukuze asuswa ngenxa entengo asemancinci ngasemva. ukudumba kwenzeka. Kulo mzekelo, umsebenzi ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Kwakhona reactions kunokwenzeka komzimba kwi labalandeli.

sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe

Scleroplasty ngokubhekisela kwabo transactions musa babonakala ukuba ibe buhlungu kakhulu yaye kubuhlungu. Ngoko ke, ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo mfushane kakhulu. Kakade ke, kuya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubudala komntwana, isigaba kwezifo kunye nohlobo yingisela. Emva malunga 2 kweeveki, ungabuyela ebomini yesiqhelo bade badlale imidlalo. Kwinyanga kamva, wavumela iiklasi echibini. Sekunjalo, oogqirha Siyaleza ngamandla ukuba ukuveza amehlo emva kotyando imithwalo enzima iminyaka emibini.

Kukubek 'esweni scleroplasty ebantwaneni? Pro con

Le ngxoxo lusetyenziswayo yi abalandeli yale nkqubo - yinto stop phambili ukubona. Ngenxa yokuba sonke siyazi ezo nemiphumo emibi ebe sisiphumo ukubona. Zalisa ukulahlekelwa umbono - oku into wabetha loyiko abantwana kunye nabazali babo. Noko ke, asingabo bonke loo mbono. Abantu abaninzi zichasene naziphi na iinkqubo zotyando, ukuba ethetha scleroplasty iliso ebantwaneni. hardware Unyango, iiglasi, lenses contact - uninzi lwabazali ukhetha ikwayile unyango endala. Njengoko ingxabano kwaye usebenzise into yokuba eYurophu, lo kokuphazanyiswa kwixesha elidlulileyo, njengoko ukusebenza akukho data yayo oluthembekileyo. Enoba kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba sigcine kuphuhliso ukubona. Ukuba ke isiphoso kwi acuity ezibonwayo uluhlu -0,5 diopters, kwamkelekile kakhulu. Ukuba ukonakala mkhulu kuno-1 diopter, kubalulekile ukuphulaphula izindululo oogqirha kwaye akhethe indlela efanelekileyo ukuyeka ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo.

Prevention of iingxaki mbono

Ukuba kwixa elizayo musa ukuba ukhethe phakathi kutyando unyango ngendeb ', kuyimfuneko ngoku agonye amalungelo abantwana, ukuze sisindise, phambi kwamehlo akhe. Kuqala kwinto zonke, ixesha elichithwa phambi yekhompyutha, kufuneka kulawulwe. Wonke seyure, amehlo kufuneka ikhefu. ubude bayo kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe kwemizuzu emi-5. Kakuhle ngeli xesha lokwenza ezinye imithambo kuba amehlo, umzekelo, khosi ujonge izinto ezikude, ngoko ke abo basondeleyo. imithambo iqinisa ngokupheleleyo izihlunu iliso. Umgama ukuya esweni kufuneka ubuncinane-50 cm. Iincwadi kufuneka zigcinwe kumgama-30 cm. Xa kungekho tyala akakwazi ukufunda, okanye lulele isithuthi ihamba. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba sihlale ngendlela echanekileyo ukhanyiso olwaneleyo emsebenzini. kuyimfuneko TV ukuba ukujonga izibane. Eye kubalulekile kwaye luphumlo elungileyo. Ukulala ayikho ngaphantsi kwe 8:00 iya kubanika ithuba lokuba aphumle elungileyo. Olufanelekileyo ukudla okunempilo, umoya omtsha, imidlalo esebenzayo endaweni esweni computer kuya kusinceda sihlale acuity ezibonwayo.