Aphila kwiqela embindini: iinkalo zokufundisa nangokwasengqondweni yengqesho

Ukuba kuphuhliso lwezakhono motor ocoliweyo, umntwana uqala ukuthetha ekuqaleni, amagama nokucacisa ukuqonda ngokucacileyo iiphazili logic lwenkohliso. Isixhobo kakhulu kuphuhliso iminwe yi lwavuka! Xa iqela eliphakathi, izifundo ezinjalo bayafundisa ngakumbi abawuqeqeshelweyo indalo ngaphezu kumaqela abancinane.

Ingakumbi eyodwa yobudala eyi-5

Five luphawulwa ukwazi, imibuzo, care, kunye nomsebenzi nomonde. Abantwana umamele nemiqathango esekwe umkhapheli, uze uqhubeke ukuya sabelo. Kuba lula ukusebenza kunye eziphathekayo ukuze wolule, udilize iinyama ezo, kuba izihlunu zabo ziyaqiniswa.

Kule minyaka Iiklasi zigaba 4:

1. "Yenza njengam" - Utitshala ubonisa ukuba benze njani na, abantwana phinda.
2. "Yenza Inkumbulo" - abantwana ukubunjwa ngokomfuziselo omdala, kodwa engawajonganga (umzekelo, isifundo sokuqala wenza lokhwalimanzi-nonina, kwesi sifundo - lokhwalimanzi-utata).
3. "Yenza okufanayo kwi kumfanekiso" - abantwana anikwe umfanekiso okanye isampuli amanani ukuba babe ziimfama.
4. "Phindani ngokwakho" - abantwana bakholisa abayalele ngomlomo ukuba kwenziwe ngaphandle ezibonwayo kunye nezinto umboniso.

Kakade ke, abantwana kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala ayikho umyalelo olungileyo kangaka weminwe yakho, kunzima ukudibanisa iindawo omnye nomnye ngaphandle ukuwa lodongwe sculpt izinto ezincinane, kodwa yezandla zabo sele khangela efanayo izinto eziyinyani kunye olinganise ezifanelekileyo. Ukongeza, iklasi nganye ziphucule izakhono zabo. Ngumzekelo kwiqela ophakathi ngokusondeleyo onxulumene nesifundo yehlabathi, ukupeyinta, applique.

Xa nasiphi na isifundo okanye uhambe utitshala igxininisa imilo into, iinxalenye zayo. Ngokomzekelo, cinga titmouse: .. intloko Round, umzimba okweqanda, atshabalalisa umsila evuthelweyo namaphiko, umlomo elibukhali-nose, amehlo, njl Oko kukuthi, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukwakha ukucinga abantwana baze aqeqeshe uqaphele iinkcukacha ezincinci eziya kufuneka ziboniswe kwi imizobo yayo.

Technique indlela yokubumba kwiqela phakathi

Ngumzekelo iquka ezithile kungekuphela nje yokudlala okanye udongwe, kunye nomsebenzi rhoqo umkhathaleli kunye nabantwana. Oko kukuthi, utitshala uzoba ingqalelo kokuya esikolweni abantwana ngohlobo namalungu amancinane, xa ehamba esitratweni, xa befunda le ncwadi, xa uqhutywe imidlalo yayisetyenziselwa. Umzekelo, kwi ukufunda zezikhali uhlobo imifuno, iziqhamo, izilwanyana, izinto njalo-njalo. D.

Nokumodela iqela embindini kuquka ngokulandelelana yemisebenzi:

1. Ekuqaleni konyaka wezifundo umbandela iphindiwe. iziqhamo wabumba nemifuno imilo ngeenxa zonke. Abantwana bafunda ukusebenza kunye ngokufumba neminwe utsale i "iisoseji 'evuthelweyo.
2. Ebusika, abakwisikolo sabantwana bafunda ukwenza amanani ezintsonkothileyo ezivela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngeenxa zonke, mbhoxo, lume. Ngoncedo ngokufumba zokufunda itsalela iimpawu ezintle zobuso, izilwanyana ezinoboya, iintsiba, iintaka, njalo njalo
3. Ngasemthonjeni abaqeqeshiweyo Isicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu ukuba ukwenza izinto ukusuka sephepha, etsala ubunzima, ukuba kuyiqhekeza ibe ziingceba.
4. Ehlotyeni ezininzi iiklasi ijoliswe ekuhlanganiseni izixhobo zokufundisa.

Wonke enkulisa uneyona nkqubo yayo, ngoko ke inani leeklasi ngobume, evunywe yi nenkokheli eziphathekayo imixholo zayo ziya kuba ezahlukeneyo. Kwi-avareji, ngumzekelo kuthatha ubuncinane 1 ngexesha ngeveki ngaphandle kwentlawulo, kodwa kukho kwakhona iqela udidi premium, ebizwa ngokuba "Workshop Creative".

Olukhulu indima nokumodela kuphuhliso Funda uthole

izazinzulu american lubonise ukuba iiklasi yemihla ngemihla eyandisa ebonisa ingqondo, ingakumbi kumasebe ajongene nayo. Abantwana baqala ukubiza amagama qhalo, athi gca izandi lula ukuba bagqwese isakhiwo alphabetic kwamagama.

Kwilizwe lethu, nkqu N. K. Krupskaya kuqatshelwe ukuba sukube kwi qela phakathi kukhuthaza uphuhliso ngqondweni ngobuchule bezobugcisa, iingcinga ezibonwayo-yokomfuziselo abstract, inkumbulo, isinika ingqondo kunye kwisigaba ngokweemvakalelo, iintlobo lokuqaphela kunye zobuqu iimpawu (nomonde, ukuzeyisa nokuzithemba, ubuchule obuthile, phulo, ingqeqesho).

iqola ingqondo yomntwana lwenzeka kwi zomzekelo eklasini ngenxa yakhiwe ngobuchule inkqubo zokufundisa kunye ukuguda noburhabaxa ezahlukeneyo izinto eziphathekayo. Ekuqaleni eziguqulweyo kusetyenziswa yokudlala, udongwe, intlama ityuwa, isanti kunye nekhephu. Kule mihla, unako ukuthenga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zodaka:

• udaka kwiimveku efanayo ethambileyo itshintsha umbala xa igalelwe, kwiqondo lobushushu okukufutshane akukho "Kissel";
• ngokobunzima aphila kakuhle "mokrovatoy" guquki (efana isilika touch) eqina kwiintsuku ezimbini emva bezandla ekwakheni;
• yokudlala eyolukwe kunye umxhesho ontlakantlaka-olungisiweyo kwi amaso ngokusekelwe ngcina.

Umntwana hayi uziva kuphela texture ezahlukeneyo umbandela, bona iimpawu zayo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ukwenza izinto ezahlukeneyo nabo (ngumngundo yobugcisa, idala kaMoses-umfanekiso okanye imizobo yokudlala). A umsebenzi okunenjongo utitshala uncedisa abafundi ukuba baqwalasele iinkcukacha ezincinane. Ngoko ke, nokumodela kokuya esikolweni (iqela eliphakathi) likhuthaza uphuhliso ngokwasengqondweni ezinobuchule nabantwana.