Iipropati Mechanical zesinyithi

Iipropati Mechanical zesinyithi kubonise ukukwazi zezibonelelo ukubonisa uxhathiso imithwalo emalifakwe kubo. Ezi zakhono ahleliweyo izikhombisi zamanani. Iimpawu mechanical zesinyithi kunye aluminium - kukuthi, kwindawo yokuqala, kobulembu, lukhuni, ductility, namandla. Products sowude banyebelezela, anxibe ukumelana kunye nezinye iimpawu.

Iimpawu eziphambili ngomatshini lwezinto emiselwe izilingo. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo impembelelo umthwalo unit ixesha nganye, variables kwakhona ezikhethekileyo-, uvavanyo enezinto static. Iipropati Mechanical zesinyithi nazo wabonakaliswa kwiSihlomelo amanqaku kwemithwalo yangaphandle. Ngokukodwa, iimvavanyo ziqhutywe ifuthe ukugotywa, torsion, ucinezelo, ukugogeka nezinye.

Iipropati Mechanical zesinyithi obonakala deformation. Phantsi kwale nkqubo ukuqonda isayizi kunye nokumila imveliso phantsi kwempembelelo ntshikilelo. Deformation lwemizimba eqinileyo yahlulwe iiplastiki elastic. Kwimeko yokuqala, imveliso, emva ukususwa umthwalo akuxhomekekanga kwakhona kubungakanani bayo kunye imilo, kwaye eyesibini - kuza yaso phambi kokuba isicelo amandla.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu mechanical zesinyithi baqalisa ukuchazela yobulukhuni. Ukuba umgangatho ibalulekileyo iimveliso. Phantsi yobulukhuni wayeqonda ubuchule metal ukubonisa ukuxhathisa deformation zeplastiki. umlinganiselo ubuninzi yale ikhono ezivame kakhulu kulawulo lomgangatho imveliso.

Lo msebenzi osemqoka ebalulekileyo elilandelayo phakade sentsimbi. Phantsi kwale iimveliso ezisemgangathweni ubuchule nokuqonda ukuxhathisa zaphuka kunye deformation. Ngokutshatyalaliswa inkqubo ukuyilwa iintanda, nto leyo evusa ukwahlulwa umbandela lezabelo. Isalathisi amandla bubonwa oqhuba iimvavanyo eqine.

Le ductility kwezinto luphawu ukukwazi balo ukuba baye deformation zeplastiki. Ngamanye amazwi, oku kugqiba umgangatho amathuba utshintsho intsalela ngobukhulu nemilo ngaphandle breakage. Plasticity yinto kwingongoma ebalulekileyo zokukhethwa yemveliso unyango uxinzelelo.

Ukukwazi ukufunxa iinxalenye amandla lwangaphandle amandla ngomatshini ngokusebenzisa deformation zeplastiki kuthiwa viscosity.

Phakathi aluminiyamu ithatha indawo yentsimbi ekhethekileyo (yentsimbi-carbon ingxubevange). Iqulethe 2.14% carbon bole kunye ezithile ukungcola. Iron-carbon ingxubevange uneempawu castability eliphezulu.

Ukuveliswa industrial kakhulu zixhaphakileyo iintlobo ezifana intsimbi emhlophe, engwevu kunye ductile.

Okokuqala, umzekelo, ngokuba lukhuni phezulu, inika ukuxhathisa ukunxiba. Ngesi, uphosa intsimbi emhlophe-nkum. Ukongeza, izinto ubethwa machining embi.

Njengoko omnye phantsi kushishino Foundry usebenzisa i kwesinyithi hina. Le nto iye a uqine sezingeni eliphezulu kwaye baphathwe kakuhle kakhulu.

Ngako oko, aphosa intsimbi ductile kwaye sinikezwe iipropati elungileyo ngokomzimba.

Aluminium kufuneka yabelwe phakathi iintsimbi non-ayoni kunye aluminium. Bona banikwa banamazinga aphezulu nokumelana, kulula phantsi machining kunye sukube.

Kwakhona izinto eziqhelekileyo ekrwada ekuvelisweni aluminiyamu zobhedu zithathwa. Le mixube babe sliding okulungileyo, zeteknoloji kunye emzimbeni iimpawu.

aluminiyamu Titanium babe nokumelana eliphezulu, ukumelana ubushushu, amandla aphezulu. Kwakhona mninzi eliphantsi.

Ngaba aluminiyamu magnesium, leyo abakhuselekanga kakuhle ukuba machining.