Iintlobo zalapho zokukhanya. Indlela ukukhetha isibane ekunene?

Xa inkqubo enjalo, njengoko ukhetho okanye sikagesi olufanelekileyo, lufuna indlela, Kakade, ngenkathalo enkulu, njengoko omnye okanye elinye icebo inokuba negalelo ezahlukeneyo kuyilo gumbi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umzekelo odaliweyo kufakwa ngendlela efana ukukhusela isibane. Ukongeza, loo zixhobo zingasetyenziswa esisuka zombini kwinethwekhi stand-alone.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha ziziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izibane, ngokunjalo izinto zahlukile enye kwenye, ngamnye kubo.

Types of ngokukhanyisa

Ngokuthenga isibane, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ingqalelo kuphela esizithandayo ngokunxulumene kuyilo kunye uhlobo, kodwa iimpawu ezikhethekileyo embindini yezitshixo igumbi.

Ngokuhambelana iimpawu zoyilo ukwahlula ukhanyiso isicelo evela ngaphandle, oko kukuthi, esitratweni, kwakunye nezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo endlwini. Zalapho ukuba igumbi, ke, nazo lahlulwe ngokwendidi ezintathu: isilingi, udonga isixhobo phantsi.

Ngokutsho site sesicelo kukho iindidi ezininzi izinto zekhaya. Kusenokuba izibane kwigumbi lokutyela, ikhitshi, lokulala, epasejini, ngokunjalo kwiindawo kunye kwenqanaba ukufuma ezifana umgqomo okanye yokugquma.

Ukongeza, kwiminyaka yakutshanje kwicandelo ngakumbi yaye bubonakala ngakumbi kuboniswe kwiipropati zombane. Alufane namhlanje efumaneke zonke njengesiqhelo izibane ezingqengezelayo, ezo ngokuthe ngcembe indawo ngaphezu izixhobo zale mihla ezifana izibane emini, amandla-ugcino kunye nezixhobo LED. Kwinkqubo yokugqibela kufuna iinkcukacha ngakumbi ukuba ayeke, ngoko ke bade kakuhle kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa namanye izibane. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba siqwalasele ziziphi iintlobo izibane LED nalapho zixhobo zisetyenziswa kakhulu.

Zezinto izibane LED

Imarike yanamhlanje inika ngasezantsi.Intlobo ngeentlobo zendidi izibane yeLED ngokusekelwe apho kukho ezininzi ezivame:

• Ekulo. Isetyenziswa for obandayo phezu yophahla, kuba lula yofakelo zixhotyiswe nge lokubopha olufihliweyo.
• Linear. esetyenziswayo ukukhanyisa ubude enkulu inxenye izinto.
• Wall. ufakelo wabo wenziwa ngqongqo imiphezulu nkqo, kwaye ngokwabo wezibane kolu didi ziquka uluhlu olubanzi izicelo.
• Office. Ngaphandle nje kwegama layo, zisetyenziswa ngendlela ezahlukeneyo kwizakhiwo zikarhulumente (ii-ofisi, amaziko ezivenkileni, yolawulo kunye nempilo izibonelelo, njl ..).
• Industrial. Ukusetyenziswa kwezi izibane LED eqhelekileyo ezivenkileni iinjongo zoshishino kunye nezinye izakhiwo efanayo. A indima enkulu apha kwakhona edlalwa kumanqanaba aphezulu izixhobo zokonga umbane.

izibane LED Power

Ayiyomfihlo ukuba omnye wemiba ephambili eziphembelela ukhetho ka-LED izibane uhlobo, sisalathisi umthamo wabo. Njengoko yaziwa, xa kuthelekiswa izibane ezingqengezelayo eqhelekileyo, ezi zixhobo liyigqibele amandla ngaphantsi kakhulu phantsi enye wobhobhozayo efanayo ukukhanya.

Nangona obonakala eliphantsi amandla 3-5 watt LED ngumdlalo bangayinika kakuhle Izibane eqhelekileyo igumbi elincinane square. Kukho iimeko, kunye namazinga aphezulu, leyo, ngokulandelelana, ezifanele umthamo esithuba somgangatho.

Iimpawu ukusebenza kwezibane ezibengezelayo

Ukuqwalasela iintlobo izibane, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhankanya uhlobo izixhobo luminescent, nayo leyo ngaka eninzi baduma namhlanje.

Umgaqo zawo zokusebenza isekelwe ukusetyenziswa phosphor - igesi ezizodwa, apho imitha yelanga uqalisa likhazimle phantsi kweempembelelo umbane. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ngomlinganiselo kakhulu ukuba ucikizeko lwezi izibane, ekubeni efunekayo ukuze umsebenzi wabo 10 amaxesha ngaphantsi kwe izixhobo ibhanile amandla efanayo amandla. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba ikwinkqubo olu hlobo isixhobo phantse akukho ubushushu, nto leyo eyandisa ukusebenza zabo kuphela.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha ziziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze izibane ezibengezelayo, kwakunye noko ke iipropati zobugcisa ezinawo.

Iinketho izixhobo zokukhanyisa esekelwe ezijiko

Iintlobo ezininzi ezithandwayo zezi nezibane ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• izibane ezibengezelayo hlwele;
• izibane phezulu;
• Izixhobo umisiwe.

Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi abathungi ukuba ingontsi ezibengezelayo isibane isampuli azifakwanga. LwaseNtshona Koloni ziba Imibala utyebile ngokwenene, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuphumeza nayiphi na, nkqu izigqibo ezininzi unesibindi kuyilo. Le modeli zezona zona izakhiwo namhlanje oqhelekileyo iisilingi emsebenzini, njengoko akukho shushu ngokugqithisileyo kwaye musa konakalisa kumphezulu web. Amandla ezi izibane aguquguquka ukusuka watts 11 ukuya ku-36, ngoko ke musa ukuba ukhathazeke ezibi- umbane.

Kokuchaza iintlobo izibane ezibengezelayo ngokusekelwe, qiniseka ukuba banikele ingqalelo imodeli phezulu. Bona obekwe kwi siseko eludongeni okanye eluphahleni ngokusebenzisa ankile. kakhulu Its ngokubanzi zezi zixhobo nezibane bafumene kwizakhiwo zikarhulumente ezifana namziko eentengiso, ii-ofisi okanye amashishini mveliso.

Uhlobo lokugqibela neemeko ukusokola kolu didi - imodeli lunqunyanyisiwe. Ezi zikhohlela zimbini ke uthandwayo zonke ezi zinto zingasentla. Ukususela igama uyakwazi ukuqonda ukuba kwamanani abo kusiwa kwisilingi ngentambo. sendleleni (olunye ucingo unako kuxhotyiswa nezibane ezilishumi) kunye isiphelo efile (ukuhlohla isixhobo single) - Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ngokudibanisa ezi izibane ezibengezelayo na.

izixhobo zokukhanyisa ngokohlobo "Armstrong"

Ku nga ha va dyondzo ukuba uhlobo izibane "Armstrong" zisetyenziswa kuphela ukuba zithandwa kakhulu namhlanje abanqunyanyisiweyo iintlobo ayifulele igama efanayo. Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziswa kule ndawo zohlobo yoluntu, ukuphakama eluphahleni kuluhlu kweemitha ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5.

Ngenxa inkqubo elula ukuba ufakelo ukulungisa ezi izibane musa solischkom nzima. Bona isekelwe kuphela izinto nokusingqongileyo kunye inqaba isakhiwo neziphumo lenkqubo yofako likuvumela ukuba umlibale ngemfuneko ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa.

Ngaloo ndlela, sinokugqiba ukuba ukwahlukana kwezibane owayephila inkulu ngokwenene, yaye umsebenzisi ngamnye ngokulula pick up wena ke isibane nefanele ezithandwa nguye kwaye ngokugqibeleleyo abonela ngaphakathi kwigumbi elithile ngalinye.