Iinkuku ukusuka gallinaceous: iikalakuni, iikalakuni, iinkwali, Lunenceba yengwamza, izagwityi, neenkuku Guinea

Abaninzi kuthi Ndibakhangele aba ntaka ngaphezu kanye, kodwa ngenkankulu wacinga yokuhlelwa kwazo omzalayo. Sikholelwa ukuba ukwazi ngakumbi ezi zidalwa ziya kuba nomdla ngakumbi ukuqhubeka ukubaphatha babe yinxalenye eqhelekileyo ebomini bethu. Ngoko ke, lo isihloko eli nqaku - zeenkukhu lenkukhu.

Ekubeni le squad has a lot of iintlobo ngeentlobo, kwaye cinga ngamnye kuthi uya kuba ezingafanelekanga, jonga kwi iimpawu kuphela ezo ngalo esidibana ezinezinga zethu namakhaya. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye iinkukhu kakhulu.

inkcazo jikelele komyalelo

Kwecala kweentaka eziliqela Galliformes. It iqulathe iintsapho ezininzi apho, kuthi, zadityaniswa iintlobo ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabini. Abameli Galliformes zezi:

• neenkuku Guinea.
• Iinkwali.
• Iikalakuni.
• Bolshenogi (ngenye indlela - iinkuku zokhula).
• iinkuku Wood.
• Icula.

Ngokunjalo nezinye iintlobo lokuphila kulo lonke ihlabathi, kwindawo ezahlukeneyo iimeko zokusingqongileyo.

Abameli yezi ntlobo asingabo ubungakanani kakhulu ezikhulu okanye ezincinane. Iinkuku evela gallinaceous phantse yonke avareji ubukhulu.

imbonakalo feathery lamiswa kuxhomekeka kokusingqongileyo (ingakumbi - ngaphantsi komhlaba kunye iseti iimeko zokusingqongileyo kuyo). Kuba abalithimbayo ezidla ezininzi, umbala udla ngokubizwa ngokuba phezu ukufihla intaka. Bona lubonakala ngokuba yintloko encinane, isakhiwo oxineneyo umzimba, intamo emfutshane, umlomo encinane kodwa enamandla. Yeyona isixhobo esingundoqo zokufumana ukutya. Yeyona iimbewu kunye nohlaza.

Ngenxa a amaphiko ububanzi elifutshane Galliformes unako ngokukhawuleza zikhululeni, kodwa nengxolo kwi ukungaqondani olomeleleyo. Abameli imilenze zonke gallinaceous kakhulu kunene.

Ezi ntlobo boyika abantu kunye nezilwanyana kuzingela kubo. Ezi iintaka azalela ngempumelelo.

Ukuze ukubhabha imigama emide Galliformes iintaka abakwazi. Kuphela izagwityi yi Kwimeko ongasetyenziswayo kuyo lo mgaqo, ukukwazi ukuba indiza elide. Kodwa ukumelana ukuhamba phezu kwamanzi.

Luphawulwa ezahlukeneyo umbala eqaqambileyo iintsiba. Iimazi zincinane kwaye nomtsalane ngakumbi into eyindoda. Nangona kunjalo, le yokugqibela ayikho ezendeleyo iintlobo zonke. Umzekelo, indlela ipikoko inkunzi ngeentlobo indumezulu, ngepaint ekhaya kakhulu.

Abameli Galliformes afumaneka phantse yonke kwilizwekazi. Emva koko, cinga indlela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka iyunithi chicken usapho. Phantse zonke iintaka sibonile, kodwa sasisazi ngayo encinane kakhulu.

Funda ngakumbi malunga intsapho iikalakuni

AmaMelika turkey ezifuywayo. EYurophu, kwakunjalo ekuqalekeni kubulela enkulungwane XVI babebhala. A isici esasenza zeze ezinkulu. Inkunzi usoloko ezinkulu kuno nabasetyhini. Turkey ngamanye amaxesha ngempazamo zihlelwa uhlobo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ayikho. turkey abadala ongakanani 30 kg, balinganise ngaphantsi iimazi (5-10 kg).

Kukho iikalakuni ezihlala endle (North and Central America).

Turkey itsala iimazi iindevu eqaqambileyo, isikhumba nomhlehlo phezu kumlomo, amakhonkco indlebe emacaleni. Intloko igutyungelwe outgrowths ezibomvu (intsumpa).

Iikalakuni ezininzi imibala imibala: emhlophe, nozithobela kwezihlahla, ezimnyama amabala amhlophe. Xa tokuet zeze, indlela esasazeka umsila wayo njenge fan, amaphiko zivunyelwe kwaye barhuqwe emhlabeni. Wabahlalisa phandle i "gobble." elikhulu

iimpawu Lunenceba yengwamza

Le ntaka liyaphapha owahlukileyo: ukuba owuthanda wonke ngobuhle bayo liyana. Lunenceba yengwamza ixhaphakileyo India kunye Sri Lanka. Kukho crested intaka ipikoko peafowl eluhlaza Indochina et al.

Le usiba ingaba shades oluhlaza, omhlophe, nemisonto emsi kwaye uyisanti-ebomvu. Lunenceba yengwamza na inokusityeda kakhulu, ngokukhawuleza ezihambayo ihlathi. Zazo kudala mbuna yaye igcinwe njengezihombiso zoo ngasemva kwezindlu.

Ingakumbi iintsiba umsila ezintle. Ukuba bahombise ezi ngaphakathi kunye nesinxibo. umsila ipikoko xa ngohlobo ukulalana besukelana iimitha 1.5-2. intloko odontodactylus kaThixo Uyabahombisa Crest, eliqaqambileyo - kanye isithsaba. iintsiba ipikoko kunye oluthile ngokohlobo "iliso".

malunga iinkwali

Pheasant - ukusuka gallinaceous iinkukhu ezinxulumene cross-lizwe. Bakhawuleza abaleke kwingozi, uziselele ematyholweni. Iinkwali ziqaqambile kwaye ube nomsila elide.

Imazi ingaphantsi linomtsalane, kunye nomsila elifutshane yakhe, uye umbala buthuntu omdaka nenala. imilenze Pheasant kunye loza. Le omdala ubunzima ukuya buziikhilogram ezimbini. Pheasant uhlala kweengcongolo imilambo, kwi ematyholweni kufuphi ehlathini. Iinkunzi zidla sokulwa omnye nomnye ngenxa iimazi.

guineafowl ezifuywayo

Amaninzi, iintaka Guinea ezifumaneka e-Afrika. Kwaye kowesi- inkunzi abo umbala omnye. Ezi iintaka ezifuywayo, kodwa kwakhona zifumaneka endle. kwiintaka eGuinea ezingwevu ngebala speckles.

Bona luphawulwa imilenze nomsila omfutshane. kwiintaka Guinea odumileyo kakhulu Afrika. Largest bafike ubungakanani leenkuku. kwiintaka Ekhaya eGuinea liyaphapha emnyama-nozithobela amabala amhlophe namnyama. Kwimeko ingozi iintaka abasindileyo okanye ukufihla emithini.

bolshenogov ekhaya

Bolshenogi zifumaneka Australia kunye Philippines. Amaqanda athi aqandusele kwaye wenkukhu emhlabeni, apho elibaselwe ngumoji kwelanga kunye ifudumale. Ezi ntaka zihlala kwihlathi elinemvula. Ingathatha off, uhlale phantsi kwemithi.

Bolshenogi - iintaka ezinkulu ezifana iikalakuni kwi kancinane. Igama abayifumanayo ngenxa yabo imilenze ezinkulu, ezinamandla kunye ezinamandla.

Bolshenogov kukho iintlobo ezininzi: zeze abasakhasayo malleefowl, Male, dzhunglevaya yenkuku kunye nabanye.

iimpawu izagwityi

Olu hlobo - intaka encinci sicatshulwa lenkukhu. Ungaveyisha 150g nje It zaqatshelwa emva brown edyojiweyo. Intamo kunye ebeleni izagwityi ngombala obomvu, lo gama ababhinqileyo ngaphezulu zinaso.

Le iintlobo zeentaka eAfrika, eAsia naseYurophu. Hlalani kweli leentaba namathafa. Ichitha ebusika kwi kumazwe esemazantsi. Inzalo izagwityi ukukhuhla iintsuku ezili-17. Badla amathupha, iimbewu kunye nezinambuzane. Ukuze ufumane ukutya, ngokulula kwaye rhoqo izagwityi wemba emhlabeni. Ngokunxulumene nempembelelo iyingozi woMntu phezu kwabemi nature izagwityi kwehla kakhulu. Ngoku zizingela kunqabile ukuba ezi ntaka.

Izagwityi uyakwazi tokovat, ukwenza uhlobo lomculo. iimpawu ezizodwa lalidume amaqanda izagwityi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iintaka ezifuyelwa kwimiphakathi amakhulu iiseli. Ingxolo kwi igumbi iiseli kakhulu - izagwityi lwabo ukukhala kubhengeza isithuba phantse lonke ixesha, ngaphandle ebusuku xa ulele.

iziphumo

Sagcina kubonwa ngayo iifayile nqaku, ngokuhlangeneyo ngokuba ezingasenza Galliformes. Ngokucace kakhulu, samisa kwabo apho iinkukhu ukusuka umyalelo lenkukhu. Izigqibo ngako ngokubanzi ukuba ubukhulu becala abantu ubungakanani medium of, imilenze enamandla, saphaphazela imigama kuphela elifutshane. Le Ngaphandle kuphela i izagwityi ezixinene endleleni kunye ezizalayo.

Galliformes ukwazi ukuhlangabezana kulo lonke ihlabathi, ngaphandle Antarctica, kakade. Bona ukumelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo yaye otyebileyo. Xa zidityanisiwe, ezi zinto zinika basinde enkulu squad.

Lunenceba yengwamza Excellent, iinkuku ukhula ezifanelekileyo zeentlobo ngeentlobo, iinkwali, amantshontsho njengesiqhelo - oku yinxalenye encinane kuphela lweentlobo lenkukhu, nabo sadibana. Buqu, ungabona indlela uhlobo ezahlukeneyo ndizenzile ezo zinto. Umntu usebenzisa Galliformes nje kuphela inyama yenkukhu ekhaya, kodwa nje ebaleni uhombiso. Amaninzi zoo babone indlela ezolile ehamba phezu intaka zobungangamela nengca. Ipikoko okanye pheasant uya kumkholisa iliso zonke ndwendwe.