Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo levi - ibali izizwe ezibini

Kunxweme Abaseleyo Oka, kumbindi Meshchersky nelezihlambo kwakukho idolophu levi, ngubani kanye ingqalelo ikomkhulu Tatar Khanate. It has a ubutyebi bembali. Oku ayikwazanga kutsala amawaka abakhenkethi abafuna ukubona zonke iindawo umdla elidume kakhulu levi (kummandla Ryazan). Okubonwayo umzi ziquka ezikhumbuzo zokwakha njengoko Tatar inkcubeko kunye Russian. Kuphela apha ungabona mosque ecaleni Orthodox, kwaye bafunde imbali zizwe zibini.

Tatar ezikhumbuzo bokwakha

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo levi - kukuthi, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, izakhiwo Muslim, ezifezekisayo kuzo zonke kwidolophu Russia. Xa nasemzini wakhe kukho izinto ezine kuphela: New Mosque, i Mosque Endala, le yamangcwaba ka Shah Ali Hana Umakhi Mashan Mohammed Sultan. Bonke bephela ibekwe Tatar kota, kummandla Victory Square (ngaphambili kwindawo Khan). Xa esizikithini wema kwibhotwe Khan, ngubani ayikwazanga sisinde kule namhlanje. Nokuba ebudeni bolawulo kwi khan yokuqala Qasim, isanagogi omdala yakhiwa apha, ukusuka apho ukuya ngoku wahlala kuphela minaret, egqalwa isakhiwo indala kwi Russian Tatar bokwakha. Isakhiwo yokuqala lokukhonzela satshatyalaliswa wambuyisela kuphela ngo-1768, yaye sele ngenkulungwane ye-19, kukho umgangatho omnye ngaphezulu. Kamva wongezelela ezahlukeneyo finishes. Kufuphi yiyo yamangcwaba ka Shah Khan Ali, nayo leyo ukuphumla ezinye izalamane zakhe.

Kwinkulungwane yama-20 kwi Narimanov Street yakhiwa isanagogi entsha, eyakhiwe ngezitena ebomvu. It ekufuphi emangcwabeni Muslim, apho kukho khona amangcwaba kwiinkulungwane 18-19.

Ngomhla ngaphandle levi yenye yamangcwaba Muslim Avgan Mohammed Sultan, eyakhiwe ngezitena ebomvu. Kuyo, ngaphandle kumlawuli, wangcwatywa intsapho yakhe kunye nezinye izalamane.

Amabandla icawa

Levi ezinika umdla zotyelelo ziquka uluhlu kunye nenani izakhiwo zonqulo ukuba ovethe nilufanele zokuhlala. Xa Cathedral Square uyitempile ephambili isixeko - Cathedral Ascension, owenziwa 1854. Ngaphakathi uyakwazi ukubona ukupeyinta ngo-1890.

Itempile indala levi liBandla of the Epiphany, eyakhiwa ngo-1700 isimbo ezimbejembeje. Ngaphambi kuye kule ndawo yaba Epiphany Monastery.

Emnyango ukuya Cathedral Square yamkela iindwendwe Annunciation Church, yomhla we-nyaka-1740. Yakhiwa isimbo endala Russian. Ixabiso iphambili ibandla ezimbini icon: Emnye ne Lady Lwethu Tikhvin icon. Kufutshane Uyenza intsimbi, yakhiwa ngo-1868.

Enye zakhiwo ezintle i Church of kwingcinga, ukwakhiwa isimbo ezimbejembeje ngo-1775. Ukuba multi-tiered intsimbi inqaba.

Ukuqhubeka kunye ezinomtsalane levi, kufuneka kuthiwe yenzala iindwendwe isixeko uya kuba ukwakhiwa Emnye Church, ezibandakanya imigangatho ezimbini. Ground ahombise zivula enhle, leyo ibe uhlobo kwigalari kunye kwiipaseji kwebala okufuphi. Eyesibini yakhiwa ngokohlobo i octahedron.

Kwisixeko kukho iSt Nicholas Church, ukwakhiwa isimbo endala Russian, kwaye iBandla St. uEliya.

Enye bokwakha Russian

Abo baya kwisixeko levi, ogama ezinika zahlukene kunjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba kukhangela Cathedral Square, apho ubona nempahla abarhwebi ezintle '. Oku nendalo inkulu yaye li- buchaza kakuhle umyili Gagina - Udederhu Arcade. Akunakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele indlu enemigangatho emithathu-- indlu Alyanchikov, ukwakhiwa kwenkulungwane ye-19. Enomtsalane lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo yindlu Nastavinyh, yakhiwa ngo-1813.

Kwisitrato Naberezhnaya yenye lesikhumbuzo umdla lwezakhiwo - indlu Barkov, ngaxa lithile yaba liziko kubomi. Kwakukho bahlela imikhosi kunye soiree khona. Kufutshane indlu Manor kunye nabarhwebi kukaCastor Shishkin.

olondolozo lwembali

Kodwa akukho zonke ezinomtsalane levi. Olu luhlu abuyonto ngaphandle kukhankanywa zeemyuziyam sixeko, endala kuzo i-National History Museum, inxalenye yayo ise kwindlu Alyanchikov kwaye esinye isiqingatha - yangaphambili Khan Mosque. It ezinqabileyo iindwendwe phezu kwingqokelela umdla-20. Kakhulu umdla kuba Museum "samovar Russian", ogama ukuqokelelwa kuquka malunga 300 nemiboniso.