Iimfihlelo iiphiramidi baseYiputa - imfihlakalo yimpucuko yamandulo

iiphiramidi umYiputa - nezimanga kuphela zeli hlabathi, uye weza imihla yethu. On ezi ntsomi kunye neentsomi, kwaye iingqondo kakuhle ukuzama ukusombulula intsinda-badala iimfihlo zabo. Kodwa la mangqina iziganeko ezinkulu bekungenxa amawaka eminyaka ngekratshi kuhlala cwaka, nokufihla ngenyameko imvelaphi yabo. ukuba uya kuze ayifumane inyaniso, uya kukuxelela ixesha kuphela.

Iimfihlelo iiphiramidi zaseYiputa bonke abaphandi yahlulwe iindidi ezimbini: abanye bathi owakhiwa amaYiputa, ngoxa abanye bakholelwa ekubeni ukhona impucuko doegipetskoy elawulwa njengabaphambukeli. ngokwenene Goofs kakhulu, yaye inyaniso yokuba izakhiwo enkulu, egqibeleleyo olunjalo kwakhiwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo likumgangatho ophantsi kancinci nzima ukukukholelwa.

Ngemisebenzi zenzululwazi bathi lonke ixesha ukuba iiphiramidi na amangcwaba ooFaro. I zinemali nempembelelo ngakumbi ke irhuluneli, iphiramidi lwakwakhiwa eliphezulu kuye. izakhiwo imfihlelo lilele yokuba Abaphengululi abaninzi baye bafumanisa ukuba yobudala yokwenene ezi ngxilimbela, oku akufanelekanga ngexesha lokulawula koFaro, leyo, kusithiwa, zazakhiwe.

Iimfihlelo iiphiramidi zaseYiputa iyanditya esinye isizathu sokuba iiphiramidi ezininzi zakhiwa kwimigaqo ezahlukeneyo. ubuchule zokwakha ukungafani elikumgangatho ezisezantsi neziphezulu. Bekuya kuba ubhalo ukuba wamatye ilitye ukuphucula ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kodwa oomaleko asezantsi zakhelwe engenazimpazamo amatye ezikufutshane kakuhle omnye komnye yaye ziqhutywa nokuba ngaphandle isisombululo. Lo maleko aphezulu kakhulu eDibanisa okuninzi: amatye ezirhabaxa axholiweyo, ukuba zibanjwa isisombululo udongwe. Isigqibo sesokuba amaYiputa amandulo ukugqiba ukwakha iphiramidi, besebenzisa izibonelelo esele zenziwe. Mhlawumbi nje wambuyisela kubo?

Imfihlelo iiphiramidi yaseYiputa SPHINX isicelo. Inyaniso yokuba imizila ukhukuliseko olubangwa ngamanzi ezibe zingenakubonwa zibonwa kakuhle, kodwa indlela bakwazi ukuza, ukuba ngentende, apho ke, uya kukuqonda into isanti? Modern Sahara waba entlango nje emva kokuba Ice Age, kodwa omnye kwiminyaka 12 000 eyadlulayo kule ndawo wawa phandle isixa esikhulu kwemvula. Oku kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba SPHINX yakhiwa elide phambi kobukumkani koFaro yokuqala.

Ababhali-mbali bakholelwa ukuba uFaro yokuqala laseYiputa Menos, kodwa imisebenzi aye alondolozwa, leyo ingachazwa nabalawuli abakhoyo ngaphambili. Inxulunyaniswa kubo iimfihlelo iiphiramidi zaseYiputa. UMbingeleli Manetho liqulunqe uluhlu woothixo ezisixhenxe olawulwa eli lizwe. Kwaba ngamaxesha ayo, njengoko abanye abaphandi, iiphiramidi kwakhiwa. Izazinzulu abafuni ukuba bakuthathele ingqalelo kuluhlu kunye noothixo, ngokuba imithetho elide kakhulu ngemilinganiselo yanamhlanje (umlawuli wokuqala wabamba etroneni njengoko iminyaka 9000, kwaye ithi kuphela ukuba ingaba impucuko ummeli vnenezemnyh).

Iimfihlakalo iiphiramidi zaseYiputa nangoku useza iingqondo zabantu. Ngoko ezininzi zakudala bafumana, ebonisa ukuba ngenkulungwane XI BC kwi ummandla waseYiputa mihla kwakuhlala izidalwa ezikrelekrele kakhulu. nkqu isiqwengana uhlobo kulawulo Kufunyenwe kunye neendlela zobugcisa: ntaka, ukufakelwa laser, moya, njl Akubuzwa ukuba abantu abaqhelekileyo ababa ilifa ulwazi olunjalo kakhulu. Mhlawumbi iiphiramidi ngolunye usuku iwabonakalalise zonke izinto ezifihlakeleyo zabantu, kodwa kuya kuba kungekudala.

Ngoko ke, ngoxa ndincome kuphela le oqingqiweyo izakhiwo. Kwaye iiphiramidi laseYiputa, inkulu imfihlelo yona leyo egcina xesha, kukho into elingene ingqalelo!