Iidiliya Valek: Inkcazo yezi ntlobo

Yomdiliya na nokuzilungisa ezifanelekileyo nawuphi na ebaleni. Fans amaqunube amber enuka kamnandi ngayo ilanga olulophu ngobubele, bazakuyivuyela iintlobo Wałek - Ifom hybrid, elifunyenwe ukunqumla esixhoseni ezifana Star, Rizamat, Kesha 1 wendele iimpawu best of. Yomdiliya umhlanganisela ethathwe Valek umfuyi Vishnevetskim N. P., injongo yobomi kukudala iifom eliphezulu-evelisa gqith ezi amaqunube ube incasa eliphezulu elide ezikhabhathini. UNikolai Pavlovich Vishnevetskii ngesakhiwo wakhe kuye nokuzalela, leyo wamtyhala nokusilela kwiintlobo ezilungileyo iidiliya iminyaka engaphezu kwama-30.

indawo imidiliya

Iidiliya Valek - ikratshi Vishnevetzkogo, umntwana kunye isilwanyana, ufuna ukulima kwimimandla neemeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu, abaninzi kangangoko evumelana yena kuyo Ukrainy.Vysazhivat inxalenye esemntla iidiliya kucetyiswa ukuba izithuba ezivulekileyo kakuhle nelikhanyiswe, kungekhona lusithwe yimithi ezinye izityalo. Kunqweneleka ukuba enze njalo uplands, ngokuba entilini nga angaxingi umoya obandayo kunye namanzi ezisa umonakalo omkhulu etyholweni. On iziza zabucala kubhetele ukuba akhethe emazantsi okanye ngasezantsi-zibheke entshonalanga, lukhuselwe umoya.

Imigaqo yokutyala olufanelekileyo

Soil - ukukhanya, ngaphandle phambi phezu komhlaba. Sil'noroslye amatyholo ezinqwenelekayo etyalwe enye kwenye kumgama ukuba nje kuphela ukunika indawo efunekayo ukuze ukukhula okuqhelekileyo, kodwa inkqubo iingcambu, kunye ulwamkelo izondlo kwi khusi eligcweleyo. Umgama phakathi ehlathini thotho kufuneka ube ziimitha ezi-3, phakathi kwemiqolo - 4 metra.Yama zitholana yokutyala kufuneka amakhulu, ubunzulu ubuncinane 80 cm Kuyimfuneko ukubonelela izondlo epheleleyo eya kuzakutyisa ityholo de ekuqaleni fruiting ..

Okokuqala ukubeka umxube umhlaba efunekayo ilungisiwe, nto leyo edubuleyo ngexesha ukumba imigodi topsheet. Emva koko udibanise 2-3 emele komanyolo exutywe kwi kunye nezichumiso. Zibekwe phezu ngomnye umaleko lomhlaba ongaphezulu. Phambi kokutyala emgodini kufuneka kuma kwiiveki 2-3.

Iidiliya Valek: Inkcazo

Le iintlobo gqith esibonakala ixesha nokwanda kwangethuba kakhulu (iintsuku 105). Kwindawo ephakathi kubhaliwe ivunwe ekuyeni ekupheleni kwehlobo. Amatyholo ziphilile, cluster, waba minyaka yonke ngakumbi yaye ezinkulu - zinzima, ashinyeneyo kunye ezininzi amaqunube. Zinelungelo ubunzima ukusuka kwi 1.5 ukuya 2.5 kg. Iidiliya Valek, izigxeko-ncomo umboleki uthetha ngokwabo, inkcazo-ntetho iibhrashi axhotyiswe amaqunube ezinkulu, ezintle, ukuba zityiwe entsha.

Le uju nto ibenomtsalane kakhulu kwaye appetitno.Vinogradiny meaty, yosiwe phantsi kwelanga, eqaqambileyo omthubi, sibe eliphakathi incasa nice and rich silivumba elimnandi nutmeg. Imilo ye namaqunube okweqanda, ngalinye ezinobunzima 14-16 grams. Ubude avareji seediliya enye yi-3 cm kunye nobubanzi - 2.8 cm ukuba incasa kamnandi kakhulu, isikhumba -. Comestible. Fruiting esihle amatyholo ngumntu ukukhula kakhulu. Kunye amahlumelo kakhulu Ukwaluphala ibhate ibe phezulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Valek izinto grade Positive

imidiliya Abaselula eyahlukahlukeneyo ukrwala phantse yonke ubude izithole iingcambu kakuhle. Iingcali bacebisa ukuba akhule zidiliya iingcambu zawo, ngaphandle akayicingi nezinye iintlobo (aye ngezisebenzelwanoezibuya elungileyo) ukunqanda ulhleko bubumnandi. Kule yomdiliya na intyatyambo ekhoyo amadoda namabhinqa, apho iziqhamo ityholo rhoqo ndikunyibilikise ngokufezekileyo. Iintyatyambo zibanjwa ezivulekileyo iintsuku ezili-10, ngokugqibeleleyo ezimvumvuzelwa nkqu enemvula kwaye i noluza kakhulu kwezinye iintlobo.

Beediliya Wałek kuzisa uthutho inkulu ayinyangeki kakhulu botrytis noninzi fungal izifo, nako ukusinda ebusika kwaye ukumelana amaqondo ukuya degrees 24 thabatha.

Kuba ukukhula ityholo sempilweni, anamandla nesithokothoko kufuna echanekileyo ukufika kwayo phantsi ukuba wemba umhadi, akawuvingca, ukuxhobisa ukuba ukunika yokukhupha amanzi kunye nezityalo yamanzi esemgangathweni.

imigaqo esisiseko kulinywe kunye nokhathalelo

Ukukhulisa iidiliya Valek kunye nenkathalo kubo uyafana kukunyamekela kwezinye iintlobo:

• umhlaba esusa rhoqo.
• Ukunkcenkceshela ehlotyeni, kungekhona izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwama-3 kuveliswa, naxa imozulu ishushu kakhulu - amaxesha 4. Ukufuma sisiseko ekukhuleni nasiphi isityalo. Bush kubalulekile amanzi phambi kweentyatyambo, kwakunye ngexesha lokusekwa cysts. yamanzi nganye Kucetyiswa ukuba kuhamba mulching zomhlaba, kuba apho ungasebenzisa moss okanye kwimbuphu yesarha.
• Breaking kumagqabi kuyimfuneko ukuba bahlukane yabo emibi, lo, amasebe owomileyo abagulayo, ethintela ukuhamba eqhelekileyo amanzi kunye nezondlo ukuba ihlume echumayo sempilweni. Yaphula off ihlume kucetyiswa emva ukuyilwa inflorescences kunye anabayo, kodwa phambi kokuba Ukuqinisa zabo woodiness esisekweni. Inkqubo kufuneka uqale isiseko ityholo kunye nokukhuthaza ngcembe ukuya enemikhono.
• Ngozipho (umongo ilele wokufumana yokufuduka eluhlaza ukusuka phezulu ogama) kunye Ukuqhekeka laterals, nto leyo ebangela ukuba imali eyimfuneko izondlo namanzi ehluma esempilweni. Le nkqubo inceda ukuthintela uphuhliso engafanelekanga kwaye ukukhula kade kwisityalo, bachitha iintsuku ezimbalwa phambi kokuba kweentyatyambo ukuphepha ityholo olomeleleyo kweziqu.
• Olindelwe amagqabi emise kumphezulu iidiliya akugubungele ukuba imitha yelanga. Oku kwabangela lokuvuthwa ngokukhawuleza iidiliya yaye kuza kwandisa umgangatho eswekile kuyo. Le nkqubo kufuneka ukuba avelise kwiiveki ezimbalwa phambi kokuba ekukhuleni leediliya. Hayi ukulimaza izityalo, ecaleni iklasta nganye Kucetyiswa ukuba ukususa igqabi-5 (okanye ngaphantsi).
• Ukuthenwa yenziwa ekwindla, emva kokuwa amagqabi. Kufuneka ukuthintela imithana bush lityumza amaqunube yokuvuna elizayo. Kunyaka wokuqala emva kokutyala, nokuthenwa olwenziweyo.
• Ukutshiza sibhekiswe ukulawula lwezinambuzane kunye nokuthintelwa kwezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
• Ukungcola lokunxibela wenziwa ekwindla. Sichumisi kufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba Iingcambu zezityalo ngaphakathi kothango lweenqwelo zokulwa wemba kufuphi etyholweni. Inani kule meko ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 1 macala onke. imitha afihla indawo ngomdiliya efunekayo ukwenza 6-8 kg umgquba 80-100 iigram zomthi uthuthu.

Zokulindela ebusika kwetyholo ngokuyimfuneko kufuneka ukufihla, yaye emva imidiliya iqabaka ukuvula. Oku kwenziwa kakuhle ngamaxesha welifu phambi kokuphuma okanye emva kokutshona kwelanga.

Nangona Valek ayifane baboniswa kwizifo fungal, kungcono ukuba ukunyanga phezu ngentonga kunye nezisombululo lwekhemikhali okhethekileyo.

Grade Valek: Kunconywa ukulima kwaye usebenzise!

Iidiliya Valek ubhekisela iintlobo ezo phantse akukho kuneengxaki. Liphakamisa ukuba isikhundla zabalimi yezilwanyana, benemihlali, kwaye inani ngeziqhamo kunye nomgangatho wabo. Pearl isiqhamo esimnandi, ukuvunwa izandla zabo, yaye esakhiwe kuba lithuba elimisiweyo nentsuba yewayini ekhaya eliphekwe - ayikho ulonwabo, ngenxa imigudu emikhulu imali kwaye basebenze kweediliya! Grade Valek, kwakhona begadi leyo usoloko Unehlombe yaye HIV, kucetyiswa ukuba ukulima sebali ngalinye egadini.