Igama yimimoya lasemantla kwiintsomi kunye nenkcubeko yeentlanga ezahlukeneyo

Thina, abahlali zokuhlala sixeko, yaye musa baqonde indlela okubaluleke ngayo indima ayidlalileyo kubomi ookhokho bethu ngumoya. Ngowuphi icala ilizWe bevuthela, yintoni imozulu bazisa nabo, maxa wambi ubomi kwakuxhomekeke ulwandle kunye nomhlaba nabahambi. Xa ebikhona mandulo abantu bamandulo owayengazi izinto zendalo, apho kuvela ngesiquphe sandstorms zawa phantsi zonke izinto kwi indlela ziinkanyamba. Ngoko ke, igama imimoya evela amaGrike namaRoma baba anthropomorphic. Bona ufaniswa izithixo yamandla ezinamaphiko. Isiqalelo ayiyazi nanceba nenceba, ngoko abazalwana imimoya ezizalelwa, ngokutsho iinkolelo kwanamaGrike, ukususela inkosi Astrea zezulu kunye video, isithixokazi komso, zenkohlakalo ezilukhuni.

Ingakumbi babesoyika undizela gusty amaGrike-abahambi evela eThrace. Boreas - ngoko ke ngokuba umoya ngasentla. Igama isithixo elide-iinwele kunye elineentshebe osisijorha sele ifakiwe imisebenzi kaHomer kaThixo "Iliad" yaye "Odyssey» (VIII BC kwinkulungwane.). Norov waba Boreas akayithandi inqaku bakhe nabazalwana Zephyr. Yena ebaleke intombi Athene ukumkani Orifov, wamzalela "boreads" - Kalaida kunye Zeta. Kwaye ke amaRoma bazama ukungxengxeza uThixo imibingelelo Aquilon umoya ebandayo ukuvuthela evela Alps likhephu eliswenyiweyo.

Igama imimoya lasemantla amanani kwezinye iintlanga. Nje ngasentla isiGrike Roman uthixo Boreas utshintshwe ehlathini. Ngoku, singakwazi ukunika ingcaciso ngequbuliso bebetha ukusuka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya ngeveki eli Ice umsinga. Ekwindla, xa ulwandle nangoku igcina ubushushu ihlobo, kwaye iintaba sabenza kubanda, kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi womoya. Ingqele air iingqimba kwadilika roll wehla waya elwandle, zithwele undizela, iinkanyamba kunye okupholisa ezinjalo ukuba iinqanawa upwind afumane imitha ezintathu-inwebu ngumkhenkce. Bora uvuthuza iAdriatic kunye noLwandle Black. Unobungcwangu ngokukodwa Novorossiysk.

Kodwa hayi babebhala kuphela uyazi igama imimoya wasentla. Abalusi kwi the Alpine ezihlanjeni ka eSwitzerland kunye neFransi, ubusela imihlambi yabo kwelikhaya phambi ihamba bizy. Kuyinto umoya obandayo neyomileyo bevuthela evela Iintaba ezigqunywe likhephu phantsi. Uhlobo imvelaphi yalo iyafana naleyo amahlathi. Ifana bizoy kwaye mistral, nto leyo kuvunywa le ngoma yothando. Noko ke, xa umoya uvuthuza kuyo, Aningabantu wada udandatheko "kwi umgama kude." Yena Kuyabanda, gusty, kuzisa imozulu eyomileyo yaye kubanda. Nabahlali Cote d'Azure, efana kakhulu ngakumbi nako: ngokufudumala neyomileyo kunye nomoya umArabhi - le sirocco. Sears kuzisa Occitania ebandayo kunye imvula evela kwi Bay of Biscay, lweMeditera Tramontana izisa phantsi sisaqhwithi sasebusika.

Kwaye yintoni ke igama imimoya elingasemntla Russian? Ewe izimvu yedwa nje emihlanu. Kwakhona abakhankanywe ingoma barguzin, ebiza kuba "umngxuma kugqiba" - linamandla yaye smooth ntshonalanga umsinga. Akholiswe yena nguye ofuna ukulisebenzisa. Kodwa Sarma - inkanyamba wokwenene ngesantya ka-80 m / s ithengiseka ngqo Yakutia enomkhenkce arctic air mass. Kukho verkhovik, nomtu, Chistyakov kunye hvius. Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba igama imimoya zasentla hayi zonke iintlanga ukufika yokubanda. Umzekelo, kubakho, leyo efutha ngqo ukusuka eSahara, nozisa ku Guinea elunxwemeni, ubushushu owomileyo nentshinyela uthuli ebomvu.