Ifilimu ethi "Hamba uze ubone" - ukuphononongwa. Amafilimu aseSoviet

Ngaloo filimu yesizwe, ukuxelela ngeengxaki zokulwa nemfazwe, unokuthetha ngonaphakade, kuba naluphi na udumo olufanelekile. Ibali elibuhlungu kakhulu elivulekileyo phambi kwabaphulaphuli liqokelele umkhosi wezigidi ezininzi zabalandeli, ukubeka umfanekiso kumatshini amanqaku afanelekileyo kwi-screen Soviet. Ifilimu "Hambani nibone," inkcazo, ukuphononongwa nokuhlaziywa kunye nenani lezinto ezinomdla ngokuphathelele ukudala i-ribbon yenkolo iya kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu.

Ibali elilula malunga nesigulane ngokwakhe

I-Ales Adamovich ngumlobi obhala malunga neziqephu zodwa zeMfazwe yePatriotic. Uyaziwa ngokuba ngumlobi wepeyinti "uFranz + Polina", enye ifilimu yale mxholo. Kwibali lakhe laseKhatyn, uthethana nendawo kunye nesiganeko, ngokungapheliyo engafihlwanga yinkimbinkimbi yesikhumbuzo njengomqondiso wokubandezeleka kunye nentlungu yabantu. Isalathiso sefilimu ethi "Hamba uze ubone" ngokuyinhloko kuxhomekeka kwiinkcukacha zengxelo eziye zaboniswa ngokomlando ngokwenene.

Mhlawumbi le yeso sizathu sokwamkelwa komfanekiso. Iziganeko zangempela kulula ukuziqonda. Ngokomzekelo weconagonist, ekhulayo kwimiba yeentsuku, umbhali (kunye nomqondisi uElem Klimov) ubonisa iingxaki zabantu abaqhelekileyo abanjwe ngumgibe we-German fascists. Kwintsimi yaseBelarus, isenzo sokugweba senzeke, ngexesha apho abantu abaninzi bebulawa khona. Emva kwayo yonke into ibonwa ngumfana ogama linguFleur. Ngaphambili, wayeyintombazana evuyayo, kwaye emva koko akubonayo yajika yaba yindoda ebomvu enomfono ...

Isalathiso sefilimu ethi "Hamba uye ubone" iyamangalisa ngokwenene. Ababukeli babona umfanekiso: bekhangele ukwesaba kwabantu basezidolophini, baqhutyelwa "kwindawo yokufa", kwakungenakwenzeka ukuvimbela imizwa.

Iimpawu zenziwe njani

Ingcamango yomfanekiso wesikhathi esizayo ivele kumlawuli ixesha elide. Umthonyama waseStalingrad, u- Elem Klimov wayefuna ukwenza ifilimu enjalo ubomi bakhe bonke. Izifundo zobukhosi ziye zahlehliswa ebuntwaneni ukususela ebuntwaneni, xa umntwana wakhe, kunye nabantu abadala, befuduswa ngaphandle kweVolga. Wayehlala emkhombeni waza wabona iidolophu eziqhumayo, zikhanyisa ngokugqithiseleyo ngaselunxwemeni. Amava sele abe yinto enomsebenzi lowo umlawuli afungile ukuzalisekisa.

Ukuba kwakungenasicacism ...

Amagqabantshintshi ahlukeneyo yeMfazwe yePatriotic yahlala kumaphepha adlulileyo, kwaye bambalwa baya kukhumbula iziganeko eBelarus. Ifilimu ye-Klimov ethi "Hamba uze ubone" malunga nelo xesha lembali. Ibali likaKhatyn "I-Adamovich yayiyiyokuqala ekudaleni umfanekiso. Ngokomlawuli, umbhali wakwazi ukubonisa ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi kunye nohlanga olubanzi. Ukulungiswa kwitheyipu yokuqesha, uKlimov waqonda ubunzima bezinto eziphathekayo. Endaweni ethile yayicingca ingcamango: ibhayisikobho yayiya kuvalwa, akukho mntu uza kuyibona. Ngethamsanqa, oku akuzange kwenzeke. Ifilimu ephathelele uKhatyn "Hamba Uze Uyibone" ayikho nje enye ubungqina bemfazwe. Le yesikhalazo sokuthula, esishiyelwe kwizizukulwana ezizayo.

Ubunzima bokudubula

Ukuze kwenzeke oko, kuthatha iminyaka engaphezu kweyisixhenxe. Njalo ixesha iingxaki zemveliso ziphoqelelwe ukuba zihlehlise ukudubula. U-Klimov sele sele ebukele abadlali beengqungquthela eziphambili, kodwa ngexesha lexesha lokunciphisa baye bakhula kakhulu.

Wayefuna enye inkwenkwana efana nentlekele eyayinomfanekiso onqamlekileyo kwi "Hamba uze ubone." Abadlali abakhethiweyo beza kuphicothwa kwimiqulu, kodwa umlawuli wayengakhange afune ingcali. Ukuphosa kwakucacile. Kwakuye kuFleur Klimov ukuba wanikela imisebenzi eyintloko, eqinisweni, kungekhona iimeko ezibangelwa yimfazwe, njengoko ukuqonda kwabo kwakuyimbono ebalulekileyo.

U-Alexei Kravchenko, oqhelekileyo kubaphulaphuli banamhlanje kwi-series "U-Spetsnaz" no "Bratany", abazange bazimisele ukuthatha inxaxheba kwifilimu. Kwaye kwenzeka ukuba eze ukuphosa nomhlobo wakhe ngokuthi "ukuxhaswa kokuziphatha" kwaye wayethanda kakhulu iKlimov. Ukumangaliswa kwabangoku, uKravchenko wayeyakhala ngokukhawuleza, edlala enye yemifanekiso. Ibhodi yobuciko emfanekisweni, ekhokelwa ngumlawuli, ngokukhawuleza yamvumela ukuba inxaxheba.

Debatic debut

Umfanekiso wenkwenkwana yasemzaneni waba ngowokuqala kwikolishi likaKravchenko. Ngokomdlali weqonga, kuye kwenzelwa ingqungquthela kuye ifilimu ethi "Hamba ubone." Inkcazo yeemifanekiso eziphambili kwiimbali zeFleura, eyashiya i-detachment. Kanye kunye nentombazana uGlasha, uyayilinda le dolophu engena kumaNazi, kwaye emva kokutshekisha amaxwebhu abo bahlambalaza ngokucacileyo abahlali. Iziganeko apho amagosa avunyelwe ukuba aphume kwiphalazi kulabo ababengenabantwana babecala ngakumbi, kodwa akukho mntu wayefuna ukuba "ngumthengisi." Kule ndlela, ngokwembono yabagxeki, umyalezo obalulekileyo ugxininisekile: ukuba ubani utshabalalisa, ke yonke idolophana.

Utitshala owasinda empini

Ngubani omnye ongena kwi-movie ethi "Hamba uze ubone"? Abadlali bayamelwa ngu-Olga Mironova, odlala uGlasha apha ngentla. U-Klimov akazange afune ubuchule bokusebenza. E-Mironova wabona ubunzulu bamava abo. Akubona wonke umntu onokudlala umdlalo "ococekileyo" kwiimeko ezibuhlungu. Emva kokukhululwa kwefilimu, u-Olga Mironova waba yinkwenkwezi kwesikrini. "Hamba uye ubone" nguye kuphela umsebenzi wefilimu. Namhlanje u-Olga usebenza kwimisebenzi yokufundisa.

Ifilimu "Hambani nibone": abadlali kunye neendima zesicwangciso sesibini

Ngokomxholo wokuqala, u-Elem Klimov wayecwangcise ukutsala abadlali abadumileyo, kodwa ngokukhawuleza walahla le ngcamango. Wachaza ngokucacileyo umgaqo womsebenzi - ukudala indawo ebonakalayo engqinelanayo, usetyenziso olungengabasebenzi, ophantsi kwamandla okwenene.

Indawo yomsebenzi yanyulwa i- Berezinsky biosphere reserve, apho kwakhiwe ngokukhethekileyo indawo efunekayo. Ngenxa yendima yomdala wedolophana, owashiswa ephila ngamaJamani, uKlimov wamema iKazzimir Rabetskiy. Lo mntu ungumhlali wangempela, owadlula iziganeko ezenzeka eKhatyn. Isimo sengqondo sokufa kwesibhedlele sokufa sadutshulwa kwisithatha esinye. Ukubeka ifilimu, umlawuli akafumananga kuyimfuneko ukuyibuyisela kwakhona. Kamva wabiza uRabetsky indoda eyayenza "umdlali womdlali."

Ibhendi yayiya kubahlali abavela kwamanye amazwe. Ngoko, amaqhawe athiwa nguKosach noRubezh badlaliswa ngabadlali beLithuania uLjubomiras Laucevičius noVladas Bagdonas, ngoxa u-Estonian uJüri Lumiste wadlala indima yegosa laseJamani. Ukubunjwa kubandakanya iinkwenkwezi zaseSoviet - u-Eugenia Tilicheeva, u- Alexandra Berdu, uVasily Domracheva, u-Eugene Kryzhanovskiy, kwakunye nenani elikhulu labalingisi bezinto ezongezelelekileyo abadlale abahlali.

Imodeli engalindelekanga yesihogo

Yintoni le filimu ethi "Hamba uze ubone" ukhumbule kubaphulaphuli? Iingxelo zihlaziye umfanekiso okhankanywe kwiindawo ezininzi eziyinkimbinkimbi zengqondo, ezishiya uphawu olungapheliyo. Ezi ziquka ukuhlekwa kweentlanzi zendawo, izitshixo zentsimbi kunye nokucinga okukhethekileyo, xa amaJamani ephulaphula umculo kunye nokuhlambalaza, umxholo kunye nawo, ukudubula kwiintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kunye nokubeka phambi kwekhamera ngokubhekiselele kumgca wokutshisa. Ngokubhekiselele kwiFlair, umlawuli wasebenzisa ishukumisi esinamandla kunazo zonke: umlingisi oyintloko uyigrey phambi kwamehlo akhe, uguquka ngokukhawuleza ube ngumdala.

Ububi ngezinga elikhulu

Ngaphandle koxinzelelo olumangalisayo lobundlobongela nobukrakra, ifilimu ethi "Hamba Uyabona" yayingenakwenzeka. Ingxelo yabaphulaphuli ibonisa ukuba kungekuphela nje ububi obukuyo kwidolophana kuboniswe kumfanekiso. Amandla amaninzi angakonakaliyo kweziganeko ezenzekayo athola intsingiselo yokufuzisela. Ebonakalayo ngokukodwa kubonakaliswa kwimeko, xa uFleur ehambelana naye uhamba nge-swamp. Kukho izandi ezininzi kunye neengxolo entloko yakhe, abahlaseli babonakala kuye, kodwa uyaqhubeka nokuhamba, ukulwa nemiqobo. Ngokuphambene noko, akukho fascist kule ndawo, kodwa kusekho ububi obunengcinezelo yengqondo kuye.

Injongo ecacileyo yabalobi

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuqwalasela ingcamango ehloniphekileyo yabadali ukuba babonise ubuso obunobuntu bentekism? Kungenzeka ukuba abantu abayize bayalibale malunga nale nto kwaye oku kungenzeki kwakhona, njengesikhumbuzo esiphilayo sinika ifilimu ethi "Hamba uze ubone." Izimpendulo zabahlalutyi zivumelanisiwe: ngokungathandabuzekiyo, lo mfanekiso onamandla onempembelelo enzulu, eyenzelwe uluntu jikelele (imingcipheko yobudala ikhona kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-16 ubudala).

Kulo lonke udaba, iingqungquthela ezinobungozi zobubi be-fascist zenziwe, zigxininiswe kwifilimu, ukuba iziganeko zokugqibela ezikhokelela ekupheleni kwebali lonke zibandakanya indlela yokukhusela ababukeli. Ngokombono wabo, inani eligqithisileyo leempawu ezibuhlungu lonakalisa ukuqonda, ukuthelekisa, umzekelo, kunye nezidumbu ezibonakalayo ekuqaleni komfanekiso, okubangele ukucinga okuqala. Ngaba oku kuthetha ukuba umlawuli wongamela umfanekiso kunye neziqephu? Kunzima ukusho ngokungathandabuzekiyo, kuba umbonisi ngamnye ubeka ngokuzimeleyo imida yokujonga. Kucacile into enye: yonke indawo enamandla ibetha i-backhand.

Ifilimu "Woza ubone." Ukuphononongwa, iimpawu eziqhelekileyo

Akunakwenzeka ukuba angavumelani ukuba iteksi evezweyo igxotha icandelo lomdlali. KuFleur ugcina umfanekiso ngokwawo, ushiya kuphela uphawu lwakhe olubalulekileyo. Ukujonga italente yentsapho eneminyaka engama-15 ubudala ongenalwazi, uyamangalisa ukukwazi kwakhe ukuvumela abanye ukuba bahlupheke. Inqwenela iya kuba yinto elandelayo: umdlali wecala kufuneka ahambe ekudleni, alahlekelwe isisindo, aze athathwe ngokuhamba emide imizila, ebelethe umntwana onobuhlungu.

UFleur, iqhawe lefilimu "Hamba uze ubone," yayiza kubangela ubunzima kuyo yonke i-actor, kodwa uKravchenko wayejamelana kakuhle nendima. U-Olga Mironova emfanekisweni kaGlasha uzive engathembeki kangako. Ukongezelela, kubonakala ngathi ababhali abazange basebenze indawo yayo kwisiqendu. Ukubaluleka kwalo mfanekiso akucaci kakuhle. Intombazana ibonakala ikhona, kodwa ayihambisani nesakhelo. Abanye abalinganiswa bacacisiwe ngokugqithiseleyo - isalathiso ayifuni ukudalulwa kwabalingiswa babo, bahlangene ngokubanzi kunye nesiganeko esifanayo.

Into ebonakalayo kwifilimu kukuba, ngokwenene, iyingozi kakhulu kwaye ikhohlakele. Nangona kunjalo, umphumo wobugcisa uphinde uphinde uzaliswe ngokupheleleyo. Ngokuchasene neengxaki kunye neengxaki, ngaphezu kwembombo yentlungu kunye nefesane, imbonakalo ebonakalayo yashiya imbonakalo emnandi. Umsebenzi we-Operator uqaphele: izicwangciso zeepanoric jikelele, iindawo ezivulekileyo zendalo.

Akukho nto ikhohliweyo, akukho mntu uyalilibala

Ukwaziwa njengomfanekiso ogqwesileyo ka-1987, ifilimu yaseRashiya ethi "Hamba Uyabona" isisityebi esinamandla esihlasela iingqondo zababukeli. Ukuba nexabiso lobugcisa, liqulethe iindawo ezihlukeneyo eziqabula umphefumlo. Ngaphandle kokubeka umzekelo wemidlalo yokuzonwabisa ekhangayo, eyenzelwe iofisi yebhokisi, sinethuba lokubona imfazwe yangempela, njengokukhunjulwa yilizwe lethu. Itheyipu inamathuba onke okuqhuba ukuxinezeleka kwaye ilahlekise imvakalelo. Kodwa kuphela le ndlela ungasebenza kumbukeli, ubonise ukwesaba okuyikrakra, kodwa ukwesaba kuyinyaniso.

Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, iimvakalelo eziqinileyo kunye ne-aftertaste enamandla, ezingenakubizwa ngokuba yimnandi, kubangelwa yifilimu ethi "Hamba uze ubone." Abadlali kunye neendima, njengomboniso weemeko ezimbi, wenza ingcamango ecacileyo kubabukeli banamhlanje kunye nabo baya kujonga umfanekiso kwixesha elizayo. Ifilimu enjalo kufuneka ukhangele ubuncinci ukuze ukhumbule.

Ezinye iifrimu zaseRussia ezineembali ezifanayo zomsebenzi wokugweba ziquka u-Ascension (1976), Hlola kwiNdlela (1971), i-Ordinary Fascism (1965), kunye nokudweba kwimihla ngemihla. "UFranz + Polina" (2006).