Icawa kunye namabandla Krasnodar

Isixeko elikhulu emazantsi kunye nembali ende, Krasnodar ngobubele iindwendwe nahlala nonwabile. Ukongeza uhlobo yeyokukhulisa, kukho iindawo ezininzi, ezikhumbuzo ezizodwa kwimbali nenkcubeko. Alithandabuzeki elokuba, bafanelwe ingqalelo eyodwa amabandla Orthodox Krasnodar, iicawa yalo mzi, lowo uya kukuxelela namhlanje.

Nevsky Cathedral

Le ibandla elihle ise kumbindi Krasnodar, kufuphi Castle Square. Xa le ndawo yaba emkhosini ngamaplanga Resurrection Cathedral.

Aleksandra Nevskogo Church (Krasnodar) waqala ukwakha 1872. Ukwakhiwa yecawa lathatha iminyaka 19 ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemali kunye nezinto. Yokumisela kwesithethe webandla senziwe 1872. Kamva, waba Cossack Cathedral. Xa emkhosini kunye choir sicula - eyaziwa ukhokho namhlanje, hayi nje kuphela kweli lizwe lethu kodwa phesheya Kuban Cossack Choir.

kweminyaka emva revolution

Emva kokuba October Revolution (1917), iicawa ezininzi neetempile ziye zavalwa e Krasnodar. Nevsky Cathedral ulindele neembila sad - lalibhabha up. Awubuyisele yaqala kuphela ngo-2003. Namhlanje, abakhenkethi abaninzi nabasemzini beza kubona ibandla Alexander Nevsky. Krasnodar usoloko ubingelela ngokufudumeleyo iindwendwe, ngoko tyelela yecawa nabanina.

Cathedral of uCatherine Omkhulu

Le Cathedral ikakhulu kwi Krasnodar eso sithili. Nantsi umfanekiso ngokungummangaliso Our Lady of Kazan. Amarhamente ukubiza uCatherine yakhe. Krasnodar Zitempileni zezona izinto zexabiso kwalo mzi esemazantsi. Ngaba Akukho ngaphandle kunye yecawa yinzwakazi. Kwagqitywa ukuba ukwakha 1888, unyaka emva kwengozi kaloliwe yoyikekayo apho ilawulwa ngendlela engummangaliso ukubalekela indlu yakomkhulu. Ngaphambi nje kokuba nentlekele loMlawuli Alexander III, ndikunye nentsapho batyelela Ekaterinodar. Kumsitho usindiso ukumkani, kwaye kwagqitywa ekubeni ukwakha yecawa elikhulu kwiitrone ezisixhenxe.

Inkonzo yokuqala yayibanjelwe ecaweni ngowe-1914. Imali zokwakha yayo yaqokelelwa yi abahlala mzi. Temple waba ngumfuziselo wezakhiwo odumileyo Malgerba. Kumaxesha Soviet, itempile ukwenza ngaphandle. Kodwa ukwenza oku akuphumelelanga - ekwakhiweni isisombululo egg elimhlophe yayisetyenziswa.

itempile Christmas (Krasnodar)

ngokubekwa umthendeleko ukwahlula ilitye yokuqala, okulungiswe isiseko wetempile kwenzeka ngoMeyi 1992. Kwenza Archbishop Novorossiysk kunye Yekaterinodar Isidore.

Ukuze imali ukwenzela ukwakhiwa yecawa kwavulwa i-akhawunti yangoku ngo-Agasti 1991. Imali eqokelelwe balapha kunye nemibutho mzi.

Ubomi indlu entsha

Kuba ubunkokheli ibandla umzi linike igumbi yokwexeshana kwisakhiwo annexe encinane, eyamisa emijelweni Avenue Chekistov. NgoJulayi 1992, kwigumbi baqalisa ukuqhuba iinkonzo rhoqo. Apha, i ngobhaptizo yokuqala zenziwa, kunye yomtshato imingcelele kwisiza webandla elizayo.

Ngo-Agasti 1992, kwisiza Bishop Isidor yabhiyozela inkonzo engcwele. Phakathi ku-1994 kwaye kwabanjwa kwi-ofisi kwigumbi esezantsi, kwaye kwelandelayo - ngo-1995.

ibandla Lower uye enzelwe ezimbini. Le esingundoqo yamiselwa ngoMatshi 1998, kunye nomzantsi - ngoMatshi 1999. Ekupheleni kuka-1999, oko bagqiba encotsheni isixhobo etempileni, leyo yamiselwa ekuqaleni kuka January 2000 Isidore Nkosi.

imisebenzi yokuzithandela

Zonke abakhenkethi eza Krasnodar, ukuzalwa of tyelelo kaKristu Temple kuyimfuneko. Kufuneka ke ukuba kwabonakala lokuqala esikolweni Orthodox Kuban, isikolo seCawe abantwana, avule leenkedama kwaye yaziwa sa.

Asingabo bonke ziyafika nje ukuba zihlale phezu Krasnodar enelanga. KwiCawa Yokuzalwa yenye yeendawo ezininzi iziqu zonqulo yesixeko. Le isitena ibandla ezinemigangatho emibini amahlanu-angqukuva, nto leyo Uyabahombisa belfry. Ababhali yeprojekthi - bezakhiwo uPetros uYuri Subbotin, owazalelwa Krasnodar.

Krasnodar: Church of uMoya oyiNgcwele

Yintsikelelo Isidore, Metropolitan of the Kuban, ngowe-1993 kwenye ezindlwini kwisithili entsha kwisixeko Komsomolsk wavula imbeko ngokuza uMoya oyiNgcwele.

Le projekthi Itempile yagqitywa ngo-1999, kwaye ngexesha elinye, oko ukufumana indawo sisephantsi kolwakhiwo. Ngowe-2000 waba ngokunzulu bamiselwa ekubhalwe kwisiza sokwakha yecawa.

Ngo September 2007, oko Wamisa amajukujuku encinane, yaye kamva kunyaka sele isithsaba lwesakhiwo engundoqo.

Ukuba ufika e Krasnodar, endlwini nguMoya oyiNgcwele kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ufake excursion yakho. Le ndlu yecawa iye kwiitrone ezimbini. Eyona iphambili, isibingelelo aphezulu ibandla eyakhelwe imbeko ngoMoya oyiNgcwele. itrone Lower lanikezelwa imbeko Martyrs Entsha kwezono of Russia.

indlu engcwele

NgoJulayi 2011, uBhishophu Eyskiy German abangcwalisiweyo ecaweni asezantsi etempileni. Eziwudibanisayo ezininzi zonqulo Orthodox ezizodwa. Le itempile kunye ezingcwele abangcwele bakaThixo. Ngokunjalo izinto ezingcwele iSt Luke Voyno-Yasenetsky, Grand neTshawekazi laseYork bashiya ilifa Elizabeth, uPetros Fevronia. Inokusebenziseka ngeeholide nangeeCawa.

Enye itempile oyidingayo, - i icon of St. Dimitriya Rostovskogo kunye isuntswana zingcwele zakhe. Kubhaliwe kwathiwa e Rostov Enkulu, kwi woonongendi.

St George itempile

Kwaye ngoku iya kutyelela isakhiwo yenkolo emidala umzi - eSt George Temple. Krasnodar features ezahlukeneyo enkulu yokuba icawa kunye neecawa. Kodwa kule etempileni ukuya kutyelela nakanjani. Imbali yawo uhamba emva ngaphezu kweminyaka 1000. Ngokutsho legend, kuloo ndawo apho ngoku kukho itempile yamandulo kunyaka 891 yaba uqhwithela olubi. Abantu saqala ukucela uncedo. Emva kokuva nokutarhuzisa kwabo, evela ezulwini phantsi St. George kunye nomoya ndiwuzolise.

Ukubonga, abantu wakha indlu kwisiza, wasithiya imbeko umkhululi wakhe. Ngenxa yokuba kukho idolophana kufuphi Balaklava, nto yabizwa ngokuba Tauride Balaklava weemonki.

Ngexesha ukwakhiwa Ekaterinodar kwinxalenye esemantla weemonki kwavulwa indlela, owayamileyo itempile encinane Balaklava. Abaphathiswa ibandla wabhenela kubaphathi-dolophu kunye isicelo uncedo ekwakhiweni webandla kwisiza weemonki.

Church St. George kaThixo (Krasnodar) yasekwa ngo-Julayi 1895. Lo nyaka uphawula isikhumbuzo seminyaka eli-100 ukususela ekusekweni kweso sixeko. Ngelishwa, umbhali womzobi kweprojekthi kunye abamagama angabhalwanga zigcinwe. Kodwa yaziwa ukuba ekwakhiweni kwayo inxaxheba edumileyo ngaloo mihla, womzobi Ik Malgerb, ngubani na ke umbhali iitempile ezininzi yinzwakazi.

Cathedral wakha iziqalelo zakhiwo yaseByzantium, esibonakala linani elikhulu uphahla. sibonakala alekwe ngezitena, eyenziwe seengcibi. Kule kwindawo engundoqo ye sakhiwo kade uphahla ezintlanu. Zizonke elinanye.

Trinity Cathedral

Iintlafuno Krasnodar iintlobo emangalisayo izakhiwo. Emnye Cathedral, nto leyo nokutsala iphambili ye Kuban Cossack Army. Isigqibo sokuba kwakhiwe le tempile emangalisayo yenziwa ngo-1899. Nakuba kunjalo, amalungiselelo ukuze kwakhiwe yayo yalibaziseka iminyaka eliqela. Kwakunzima ukufumana indawo efanelekileyo ukuze yecawa. Izihlalo eziphambili sele ekuhlala ezinye iitempile Krasnodar.

Ukubeka izakhiwo zokuqala ilitye ngo-Oktobha 1899. Cathedral kwagqitywa ukwakhela kwisiza, leyo osezandleni umhlolokazi ipolisa S. Shcherbina. Umsebenzi wokwakha waqhubeka de-1910. Umbhali yeprojekthi - wezakhiwo Ik Malgerb.

Emnye Cathedral yakhiwa kwi nakubugcisa yemveli Russian. Kuye abazinikele ngoJuni 1910 Ngowe-1912 ukubuyiselwa ibandla asezantsi yaqalwa emva ukwahlula yecawa, leyo wabandezeleka xa ukwakhiwa wamiswa. ibandla Lower lanikezelwa ngoNovemba 1912

Kumaxesha Soviet, itempile ubunzima kwabantu bonke iitempile Russian - wavalwa ngo-1934. Oko laqala inkonzo ngo-1942, kodwa emva kwemfazwe wavalwa kwakhona, ngoku iminyaka engamashumi amaninzi. icon Kwento, kukho izinto ibandla ekhethekileyo zaye zathathwa etempileni. Kule minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe, itempile yayisetyenziswa njengendawo ezilijelo yokugcina igumbi. Ngowe-1972 apho waqalisa workshop oqingqiweyo kwesebe wesixeko ye Art Fund eSoviet Union.

Ukususela ngo-1979, Emnye Church waba lesikhumbuzo zembali. Kwaye kuphela ngo-1990 yena wabuyela kwiCawa yobuOthodoki. Le tempile ezikwimeko engafanelekanga, kodwa ngenxa yemigudu amarhamente kunye nababingeleli kwiminyaka 4 itshintshile. Emva ukubuyiselwa inqaba intsimbi apho, uphahla entsha, phezu uphahla ndabanekelwa leqa zegolide.

Zonke neetempile e Krasnodar (photo ungabona kweli nqaku) endlela lezakhiwo, kodwa Cossacks Cathedral kubalulekile ukuba esinye isizathu. On nommandla wayo ngo-2008, wangcwatyelwa academician, umbhali, imbongi, umkhumbuzi wezinto imbali Cossack - F.Scherbin.

St. Elias ibandla

Ukwakhiwa kwale ubungakanani eqhelekileyo ngokwentelekiso wetempile ngaphambi iziganeko ezibuhlungu. Xa Kuban yokuguguma sotyatyazo ubhubhane abangu 15.045 ngo-1892. Amarhamente nabo bonke akwabanyanisayo Kuban baye bagqiba ukuba sisohlwayo ngenxa yesono, ngoko kwagqitywa ekubeni aqhube umthandazo lonke oyiNgcwele uMprofeti uEliya. Amakholwa wathembisa ukwakha itempile, ukuba esi sifo ushiya lo mzi.

Akwaziwa nokuba lo mthandazo kuye kwanceda okanye umsebenzi lonyango, kodwa ekupheleni ekwindla ubhubhane etsha. Ngowe-1901 kwagqitywa ukuqala ukwakhiwa ibandla ngegama St. uEliya.

Icawa entsha yamiselwa ngomhla we-25 Febhuwari 1907 xa kukho inani elikhulu labantu. Kwaye ngoko ke yokuqala inkonzo Ungokobuthixo ke yabhiyozelwa. Ngowe-1918, eli bandla lincinane uye wafumana iwonga kukuliphi. Ngowe-1931 ivaliwe. Kuphela ngexesha umsebenzi German (1941), icawa wavuleka. Kwaba iminyaka kancinane ngaphezu mabini - kwaye wavalwa kwakhona (1963), waphakamisa lwesakhiwo. Kwiminyaka engaphezu 25 igumbi itempile yayisetyenziswa njengendawo yokugcina yokugcina izixhobo zemidlalo. imeko yakhe yaba mbi kakhulu nyaka ngamnye. Ngowe-1990, kwaqala umsebenzi nokubuyiselwa etempileni. Kwinyanga ka-Agasti 1990 icawa yaphinda-ngcwele. Endaweni yawo amajukujuku emva, nto leyo isakhiwo Balungisa nokubabeka ngoncedo ntaka.

Ukususela ngo-2002, waqala ukusebenzela emakhaya - iindonga ukupeyinta. Lo msebenzi wathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwemine. Namhlanje ke itempile ukusebenza, apho amarhamente kuza bevuya kunye nosizi.