Ibali "Taras Bulba": inkcazelo umlinganiswa ophambili kunye noonyana bakhe

Enye imisebenzi edume Nikolaya Vasilevicha Gogolya - "Taras Bulba". Inkcazelo iziganeko ezenzeka kangangeenkulungwane ngaphezu ezimbini - enye imixholo iphambili kweli bali. Kwaye bonke kubonakala phezu kwabantu umlinganiswa othile.

Ukudala ibali, ibonisa iziganeko zembali

Xa umsebenzi wakhe 'Taras Bulba "yi UNikolai kuchaphazela elidlulileyo le lizwe, xa abantu besuka kude kubomi bemihla ngemihla babe nako ukwenza izenzo zobuqhawe yobuzwe. Xa Gogol wabhala eli bali, wayedla waphethukela kwimithombo emininzi yembali.

Noko ke, embindini yebali-mbaliso i "Taras Bulba" inkcazelo isiganeko nembali ethile yelo engekhoyo. Umbhali wanikela ngayo kulo lonke ixesha xa abantu Ukrainian bakhokela umzabalazo wenkululeko yesizwe. Ndazama ukufumana umlinganiswa zabo zobugorha, isimo ukuya elizweni labo lokuzalwa.

Inkcazo sinengqondo zeziganeko yayilixesha elithile elizibalula ngeziganeko

Sithetha malunga nemicimbi enxulumene ekulweni Ukrainian Polish ngabahlaseli Lithuanian, xa umlinganiswa Taras Bulba eziphambili, inkcazelo yohlobo apho umdla ngokwaneleyo, kunye nezinye Cossacks wadala isinxibelelanisi waza waqalisa ukulwa yezikhulu.

UNikolai a asebenzise iindlela zokunciphisa okanye embellishing iziganeko ngelo xesha. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, oko kakhulu eqaqambileyo zikholeleke recreates imifanekiso elidlulileyo ephathelele imfazwe. Gogol akhetha lo mzuzu kubomi babantu Ukrainian, xa umoya wakhe omzabalazo apho kwincopho kwaba nezinyuko. Nguwo lo ubuqhawe umbhali akwazi ukufaka kulo msebenzi wakhe.

Umdlali oyinhloko kwebali kunye neempawu zayo main

Ukuze ngokucacileyo indlela umlinganiswa ophambili, kuyimfuneko ukuba sijonge inkcazelo ngohlobo Tarasa Bulby. Okokuqala, ukuba wayengumntu nzima kunene. Oku kungqinwa yonke umfanekiso yobomi bakhe. Ukusukela iimeko abaphila (umhombiso egumbini, okanye kunoko, ukunqongophala yayo) kunye nobudlelwane ophela nabantu esibathandayo - umfazi okanye abantwana bakhe, ngokunjalo maqabane. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukuziphatha umlinganiswa edabini.

Taras - Cossack colonel kunye elikhulu ngamava yokulwa. Wathi ukuba kusoloko kwaye onke amalungelo. zokuphila abazizilumko, kufuna ukuzithoba olungenamiqathango. Ubomi bakhe bonke luzinikele ngeengozi nobunzima, Cossack ezaliswe ukunxanelwa ubulungisa. Yena ayidalwanga ngenxa intuthuzelo usapho, isiqalelo lwakhe lokwenyaniso - oku isinxibelelanisi.

Ukuzalana umlinganiswa ophambili kunye noonyana bakhe

Taras Bulba, inkcazelo yohlobo leyo kakhulu ngokubhekisele kwimigaqo eqinileyo, kwezinye iimeko de kube nzima kakhulu - indoda olungenayo ziimvakalelo. Kwafa ungabona, washiya iinyembezi, ebona ukunyamekela umfazi wakhe, okanye ukukhumbula ulutsha kunye namaqabane akhe. Taras wasebenzisa ukuba nje wazala oonyana bakhe bobabini, kodwa zonke Cossacks, abo bakholwayo kuye. Aba ngabo abo imiyalelo, kwaye nabaphila ezandleni zakhe.

Abantu bathembela ngaye, yaye imele ibe ngumzekelo kubo. Xa uqala kuqala, ulwalamano kunye noonyana bakhe kungenakwenzeka ukuba isaziso naluphi na uthando ezizodwa kunye nothando, kodwa kunjalo kukho isisa kakhulu. UYise inethemba lokuba abantwana bakhe baya kuba kokuzifaneleyo Cossacks kunye abavikeli iLizwe loobawo. Musa ngehlazo igama lakhe.

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi koonyana ababini hero

Kutheni ungaqala ukuchaza oonyana Tarasa Bulby? Mhlawumbi, ukungaboni ngaso linye. Senior, Ostap, umbhali thaca njengoko ungumthombo nesibindi. Yena, ngokunjalo Taras uthanda izwe lakhe, ukunyaniseka ebantwini kunye nabazalwana Cossack. imbonakalo yakhe bayingozi, wazizalisa nangamandla amakhulu angaphakathi. Yena - njengegorha lokwenyaniso ngubani ukuqhubeka nzima umsebenzi kayise.

Andriy yinto ethambileyo kunye nokuthantamisa. Zibonisa abafana ashushu-ezinegazi ebonakalayo. Akafuni badla ukuthetha nokucinga ngezenzo zabo. ubomi bakhe ezizenzekelayo yaye iphenjelelwa iimvakalelo kunokuba sizathu. Nokuba edabini, wenza izenzo ezinjalo, nto leyo Ostap, ukuba umlinganiswa zinegazi elibandayo, ngewayengazange nesibindi.

sengqondo Umbhali ukuba iimvakalelo enyanisekileyo Andria

UNikolai e inoveli yakhe "Taras Bulba" inkcazelo Andria uthelekisa umfanekiso umzalwana wakhe omdala. Kakade ke, wathi zonke olwenu uthando lo gentle abafana ukuthabatheka intombi Polish, kodwa akazange azifihle ukuba angabi nako kuvuka ngaphezu kwinqanaba Andriy umntu oqhelekileyo.

Umbhali wamgwebela ngokuba ezona mfana noyise wakhe kunye nomntakwabo, kwakunye nothando ukuze ilizwe kunye nabantu balo walibala ngabo ngenxa iimvakalelo zakho. UNikolai Vasilevich ugxininisa abazalwana bethana kubalinganiswa zabo. Kwelinye icala - Ostap, ezele ngenkalipho obungummangaliso, kwelinye icala - uAndreya, wendele entsha exabisekileyo zabo.

umfanekiso wakhe eliphikisa yonke umlinganiswa abantu, nokufa wakhe ukuziphindezela kuyimfuneko ukuze ngokungcatsha iminqweno eqhelekileyo. Inkcazelo oonyana Tarasa Bulby kubalulekile kuba kuvumela isenzo ukuze atyhile intsingiselo ophambili. Ngokubulala unyana wakhe.

A ukubonakalalisa isimilo nzima, okanye revenge for ewolo

kuba Inkcazelo inoveli "Taras Bulba" akayi epheleleyo ngaphandle kwengxoxo ndawo ngokubulala ophambili yonyana wakhe. Kutheni uyise wenze into enje? imithetho Cossacks baba engqongqo kakhulu. Ngenxa yobusela nokubulala Babesoblwaya ngokuqatha. Malunga wobu- ewolo , kwaye kungafanelekile kuba bekholelwa ukuba Cossacks akanakuba ezinjalo.

Xa uAndreya wayemthanda Pannochku, walibala zonke izibhambathiso oko wamnika. Ngenxa yothando lwakhe lo mfana ekwaziyo nto: ukubulala comrade, ukuba amngcatshe lokhokho. Taras uyaqonda ukuba phakathi engaziva enyanzelekile ukuba iLizwe loobawo kunye neemvakalelo zabo, unyana wakhe yenza ukhetho esixhasa luthando. Yena lenza isenzo ayikwazi kuthiwa yindoda. Kwaye apha ukuze ugwetyelwe. NoAndreya ngokwakhe uyakuqonda oku. Yena ufa ezandleni kayise cwaka, ngokuzolileyo besithi nje igama intanda yakhe.

Enye Cossack osekhulile ukulahleka

Ingxaki, njengoko siyazi, akukho namnye uzayo. Unyana wesibini Taras wayithimba. Ostap inkcazo "Taras Bulba" ukususela kumaphepha yokuqala lo msebenzi rhoqo uzaliswe kakhulu yobuqhawe. Liquka kanye eziqaphelekayo, esichazwa UNikolai Vasilevich. Akukho kuphela emfazweni Ostap wabonisa isibindi sakhe - yaye ekuthinjweni yena uye walahlekelwa isidima.

Ngokusebenzisa a lot of nxaniso yaba Cossack oselula, kodwa zigcinwe nenkalipho kunye nembeko. Nkqu ukufa, yena ukhangela uyise ukubonisa - akazange elimlungeleyo abantu bakhe kunye nelizwe lakhe. Wahlala ethembekile kwizithethe Cossack nocukucezo inkumbulo lwezinyanya. Ngoko ke kubalulekile kwakhe ngokoluvo Tarasa Bulby, ngubani bekusoloko ngumzekelo kuye.

Ngoko Taras walahlekelwa oonyana bakhe bobabini. Njengoko olusizi, yokulwa kwakhe edabini, befuna ukuphindezela ukufa Ostap. Izibonda ndizizalisile ezibuthelezi ngenxa yimbi kangaka ukubamba i Cossack. Taras Bulba kufa ngenkalipho njengoko awayephila walwa. De kube ngumzuzu wokugqibela, wawukhumbula namaqabane akhe kunye ezweni lazo.

"Taras Bulba". Inkcazo emathafeni, okanye umfanekiso izithuba Ukrainian

Kukho inkcazo elimangalisayo ibali wendalo Ukrainian. Umbhali iipeyinti kuye ixesha xa Taras ekhwele kunye noonyana bakhe Comrades ekulweni. sixakekile ngamnye iingcamango zakhe. UYise ukhumbula iminyaka wakhe omnci, wathi ibonisa ngexesha ibhabhela ngayo, buhlungu ngayo abahlobo abafileyo. Ostap indlela exakeke ngayo nemincili unina ukuba wachukumisa iintliziyo Cossack oselula ngokwenene. NoAndreya amaphupho intombazana entle Polish, akhuselweyo entliziyweni yakhe.

Apha UNikolai iqala umsebenzi wakhe ( "Taras Bulba") inkcazelo emathafeni. Umzobo ingqalelo ubuhle bendalo Ukrainian, amaqhawe silibale ngayo iingcinga zabo - ngoko wathimba kwesibhakabhaka lwabo obungasikelwanga mda ezweni lokuzalwa kwakhe. Bona lingxamiseke ke wangena umoya wobomi emathafeni, uve kuye zonke isandi, ukuhlanganisa kunye nendalo engqongileyo.

Le crackle yeenkumbi, lenzwinini ingca, ukubhomboloza gophers ... Heroes bukela kwelanga ukonwabele imibala ezintle, niwuzalise umhlaba. E nkcukacha, Gogol waziva nokuthanda ilizwe labo kunye namasimi yayo enkulu. Kungenxa kule nxalenye imisebenzi UNikolai Vasilievich ndibeke iqhekeza ekhethekileyo umphefumlo kunye ubushushu, ezama ukudlulisela iimvakalelo zakhe neemvakalelo umhlaba lokuzalwa kwakhe.