I-Vanderbilt Gloria - umfazi waseMelika ophakathi kwe-XX leminyaka: ibomi, ubomi bomntu

Igama likaGloria Vanderbilt liyaziwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Umlingisi, umculi, umqambi, umbhali kunye nentlalo yaseMelika, owaba ngumyili wokuqala weeans. Ummeli oqaqambileyo woluntu lwe-bohemi wekhulu le-20 ubudala wazibonela kuzo zonke izikhokelo, waba ngumzekelo wesitayela kunye nempumelelo.

Umvelaphi kaGloria Vanderbilt

появилась на свет в 1924 году в Нью-Йорке в семье крупного железнодорожника Реджинальда Вандербильта. UGloria wazalwa ngowe-1924 eNew York kwintsapho yomndilili omkhulu uRinnald Vanderbilt. UGloria uLaura Morgan Vanderbilt ngumntwana kuphela kwintsapho. UBawo wayekhokela ubomi basendle, wayenisela kakhulu kwaye wayethanda ukugembula. UGloria waphenduka unyaka xa uyise efa, waza wafumana ilifa elithatha izigidi eziliqela.

Uyise kaGloria wayeyindodana kaGeorge Washington, waza watshata intombi encinci yebhanki kunye nonyana weengcambu ezibizwa ngokuba nguMorgan.

Unina, uGloria Morgan Vanderbilt, waba ngumphathi wefa lakhe kwaze kwaba yintombi yakhe ininzi. Unina nentombi yayivame ukuhamba esuka eNew York ukuya eParis, kunye nomongikazi uDodo nonina kaTelma unina. Le ntombazana yahlala ingalindelwanga xa ihamba.

Indlela yokuphila yentombi-mkhwenkwe, eyayivame ukuxelwa kwiingxelo zeembali zezobugwebo nezempilo, kwaye impembelelo yakhe kwiGloria omncinci ayithandi uGertrude Vanderbilt, udade wootata osekupheleni. Wayemangalela ngo-1934, ezama ukufumana ilungelo lomntwana. Ulingo lokutshutshisa iinyembezi kunye neenyembezi zomama zaphela ngokutshintshwa kukaGloria Gertrude Vanderbilt.

Imfundo kunye nekhono lobugcisa

переехала к тете на Лонг-Айленд. Omncinane Ephaseni, uGloria wathuthela kumakhulukazi wakhe e-Long Island. Ubuntwana bakhe bayijikelezwe izihlobo zikayise. Indlu yayinomhlobiso ococekileyo, onokufaniswa neVersailles. Umakhulukazi, owakhusela uGloria, waqokelela ubugcisa kwaye wayedume kwimibutho yabaqokeleli. Ubomi obujikelezwe yimisebenzi yobugcisa obuyimpembelelo yaba negalelo ekubunjweni kwenzalo.

UGloria Morgan wathola ilungelo lokutyelela intombi yakhe kuphela phantsi kweliso. Nangona emva komntu omdala, umdlali we-actress wayenebudlelwane obukhulu kunye nonina. Unina akafumani uncedo lwemali kwintombi yakhe waza wahlala eBeverly Hills kunye nodadewabo.

Ukufunda uGloria wathunyelwa kwizikolo ezizimeleyo e-Long Island, eRode Island nase-Connecticut. Kwimisinqa yeligi labaculi bezemfundo, uGloria wakhula ukuthanda nokuthanda ubugcisa.

Imisebenzi yokuqala yobugcisa ilawulwe ukuthengisa iHolomark.

Ukongeza kwimidwebo, uGloria Vanderbilt wangena kwi-Acting League yaseNew York waza wenza izifundo zokuqhuba.

Umsebenzi wefilimu womdlali

Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-50 uVanderbilt Gloria wavela kwiindidi ezininzi zeTV, apho wavula khona italenta yakhe.

Uchungechunge oluthile oluncinane elithi "Little Gloria" (1982) lufakwe kwiimbali zetyala, elalizaliswe ngobuntwana bukaGloria Vanderbilt. Uchungechunge lufumene uvavanyo olufanelekileyo kwaye lunikezelwa ngamabhaso amabini efilimu "Golden Globe" kunye no "Emmy".

Ukuqala kwebhizinisi eliyimpumelelo ekwakheni

воплощать все свои начинания. Amandla kunye nokuthanda, okwandiswa ngetalente, wanceda uGloria Ephasini ukuba afake zonke iziqalo zayo. Nangona ilifa lafunyenwe, okwamvumela ukuba aphile kwaye akazange akhathazeke malunga nantoni na, waqala ukwenza imali ngokwayo, eyaba ngumlinganiselo wakhe.

Kamva waqala ukuyila aze avelise umgca weesitya kunye nokusika, ilinen yelinen.

Phakathi kwee-70 zikaGloria Vanderbilt, onobomi bakhe banomdla kuninzi lwabalandeli bakhe, babenomdla kwi-business model. I-brand yaba igama layo xa iqala umgca weebhola. Umsebenzi woyilo iVanderbilt ayishiywanga ingqalelo, kwaye isiphakamiso safunyanwa ngokubambisana kwi-model corporation evela eNdiya.

UGloria Vanderbilt: ijee kunye neephunga

Njengomphumo womsebenzi odibeneyo, umgca we-jeans wasungulwa, kunye neenkcukacha zawo ngendlela ye-swan kunye nokubhalwe nguGloria Vanderbilt kwipokotshi elingemuva. Kwiimpawu ze-80 ze-jeans zelinen uGloria Vanderbilt yayigqitywe phantse zonke iintombazana. "Uphuhliso" lophuhliso lusetyenziso lwe-teknoloji entsha elula i-jean, egxininisa ukukhangelwa kweefom zezesetyhini. "Iinguqu" zeevili ziye zaba ngummangaliso nesipho sabasetyhini.

Le projekthi yaba yimpumelelo, kwaye kungekudala kwakukho izicathulo, iibhola, iimveliso zesikhumba phantsi kohlobo lwazo.

Ngoku iingubo zeGloria Vanderbilt ziyi-classic kunye neempahla ze-Armani kunye neCalvin Klein kwaye ziyaziwayo emhlabeni jikelele.

Ibhishini lalisakhulayo, ukuthengiswa kwakunokukhula kunye nemveliso yezinto eziyi-designer zongezelelwa ngeengqungquthela eziphezulu, izixhobo kunye nama-liqueurs.

Ubomi bomntu womdlali wesenzo kunye neyintombikazi

Ngomtshato wokuqala kunye omfutshane uVanderbilt Gloria wajoyina i-Hollywood ngokukhawuleza xa efika apho ngo-1941. Umyeni wakhe wayengummeli uPasquale DiCicco.

Umqhubi uLeopold Stokowski waba ngumyeni wakhe wesibini. Ukususela kulo mtshato, umdlali unabantwana ababini: uLopold Stanislav (1950) noChristopher (1952). Umanyano kunye nomqhubi uyahlukana.

Ngomlawuli odumile uLidni Lumet ehlobo le-1956, uGloria Vanderbilt waphetha umtshato. Kwiminyaka eyisixhenxe emva koko isibini saqhekeza.

Umanyano kunye nombhali u-Wyatt Emory Cooper ubude. Emtshatweni no-Cooper, oonyana ababini bazalwa. Unyana omdala uCarter wenza ukuzibulala eneminyaka engama-23, ephuma efestile kwisigaba se-14. Isiganeko esibuhlungu sathintela uGloria, kuba yonke into yenzeke phambi kwamehlo akhe. Ukugqithiseleka kwemizwelo, wajoyina iqela loncedo lwengqondo kubantu abazalwana babo abadlulayo ngokuzibulala.

Unyana wesibini, uAnderson Cooper ungummeli weNCN owaziwayo kunye nomzekelo. UGloria Vanderbilt, obomi bakhe obungenakukwazi ukuphucula, waba ngumhlolokazi emva kokufa komyeni wakhe ngo-1978 ngexesha lokusebenza kwentliziyo.

Ulwalamano lomlingani lomdlali kunye nomculi kunye nomfaki-zithombe uGordon Parks kwahlala iminyaka emininzi, de kube ngumculi wafa ngo-2006.

Ngaphandle kwelo ntombi yelizwe isiteketiso somfazi obulalayo, oye waphula iintliziyo zabantu, uye wagcinwa. Abaninzi bathi uGloria Vanderbilt uyisifo senhliziyo. Ngaphambi kokuba ubuhle kunye nobuhle bakhe bungeke balwe no- Orson Wells, uMarlon Brando, uHoward Hughes noFrank Sinatra.

Yintoni enye eyaziwayo ngoGloria Vanderbilt

I-copyright yelwimi negama layo uGloria Vanderbilt wathengisa kwaye wahamba ekuthatheni inxaxheba ekuphuhlisweni. I-Jones Jones Apparel Group yathengile ilungelo lokuvelisa ijee yegama elidumile. Uchungechunge lwezinto eziqhumayo uGloria Vanderbilt luye lwaveliswa ngu-L'Oréal iminyaka emininzi.

Emva kokushiya ishishini leshishini, u-Gloria Vanderbilt wenza ubuchule. Udala imizobo yokudweba kwaye ubhala iincwadi. Kwimiboniso yokuqala yebhokisi ye-Dream Boxes ngo-2001, eyayibanjelwe eManchester, umculi wabonisa imifanekiso kwaye wafumana ukuvavanya okulungileyo kwimeko yengcali. Umboniso olandelayo wama-35 wepeyinti waqhutyelwa kwi-Arts Centre.

UVanderbilt Gloria washicilela iireveli ezi-3, iincwadi ezine zeememori, kwaye waphinda wakhishwa kumaxesha. Ngamanye amaxesha u tyelela i-TV yonyana wakhe.

Iindaba zokugqibela zeendaba kunye noluntu loluntu lukaGloria Vanderbilt ludityaniswe ngumbali wendalo "Ukuqaphelisisa: amabali angama-erotic", akhululwe ngo-2009. Le ncwadi inemifanekiso yemicimbi yothando yomdlali we-actress of nature frank.

Esikhundleni sokulandelelana

Ubomi bukaGloria Vanderbilt buzaliswe ngobuninzi beemeko ezicacileyo zomhlaba, umzekelo, ubomi bentlalo. Waba ngumculo kunye nokukhuthazwa kweetalente ezidumileyo: USalvador Dali, uTruman Capote, uPaul McCartney, owazinikela ingoma kuMama. Vanderbilt. Waba ngumfanekiso wesitayela kunye nobuhle besifazana, amagama aphefumlelweyo anjengoBill Blass, u- Diana von Furstenberg noRalph Lauren.

Nali ibali elincamisayo malunga nobomi bomdlali, umculi, umyili oye watshintsha umbono wefashoni, umbhali, intombi yaseMerika, kunye neentloko zeVanderbilt Gloria. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba namhlanje usaphila. Wayeneminyaka engama-93 ubudala. Makhe sifune ukuba lo mfazi omhle uphile impilo!