I-Political Warren Harding Gamaliel: i-biography, imisebenzi kunye namaqiniso anomdla

Imbali ikhumbula abapolitiki abaninzi abaye bema kwindawo ebalulekileyo yamandla. Kodwa akubona bonke abashiye uphawu lwabo kulo. Kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo akukho mongameli angayiva i-odes yangempela, nangona emva kokufa kwabo. Yile ndlela izinto zikunye nentloko yangaphambili ye-United States. Yiyiphi ubuntu yayinguWarren Harding? Wayefanelwe njani ukuthembela kwabantu? Yintoni edumileyo?

Iimbalwa ezimbalwa ezivela kwi-biography

UWarren Harding ngumongameli we-29 waseMerika, owazalwa ekuqaleni kukaNovemba 1865. Ilizwe lakubo yindlu encinane yomlimi e-Blooming Grove (eOhio). Abazali baseWarren babengabasebenzi abaqhelekileyo bezolimo, ukuzalisa imfuyo kunye nokuthengisa isivuno sabo semifuno kwinqanaba lemarike.

Wafunda esikolweni kufuphi nendlu. Ukushiya kufuphi nesixeko, waya kwikholeji yasekhaya. Ngethuba ekufundeni, wanceda abazali bakhe epulazini, bathanda ukufunda nokuvelisa abalinganiswa bee-fairy-characters.

Ukugqweswa kwezifundo kunye nokukhangela umsebenzi

Emva kokugqiba uqeqesho lwakhe, uWarren Gamaliel Harding (i-biography yakhe, njengoko ubonayo, inzima kakhulu kwinkcazo ecacileyo yobuntwana bakhe) iya kufumana umsebenzi. Ekuqaleni, wayefuna ukuwenza umyalelo, kodwa, xa edibene nokudumala, wagqiba ekubeni atshintshe indima yakhe. Ukukhethwa kwakhe kwehla kwiphephandaba elincinci, elincinci, kodwa lisebenza. Yena ngokwakhe wayeseburhulumenteni, njengokuba umhleli-enhloko ngokwakhe uthayibhile iicatshulwa aze ahambisa amaphephandaba kwangoko.

Ngasizathu sini le ndlu yokushicilela idonsa umongameli wexesha elizayo, kunzima ukuthetha. Kodwa amava akhe omsebenzi amnceda ukuba athole indawo ethile kuluntu. Yaye nangona waqala nomhleli oncedisayo rhoqo, ngokukhawuleza wafika kumshicileli wephephandaba. Nangona kunjalo, le ndawo yayingenakwanela kwiinjongo zakhe ezikhulayo.

Ukucwiliswa kwintolongo yezopolitiko

Njengoko kwavela, iWarren Harding yakhanga umdla wabantu abathintekayo. Babethanda umntu omncinci kunye onomdla, ophethe iimpawu ezinxibelelwano ezintle.

Ngokombono wabo, wayefanelekela ngokufanelekileyo indima ye-senator yelizwe. Ngoko ngokungazalindelanga thina, iqhawe lethu lamkela isiphakamiso somntu ocebile kwaye safaka isicelo sokuthatha inxaxheba kokhetho. Emva kokuvota, wanyulwa intloko yase-Ohio.

Ngokufanayo kunye nomsebenzi wee senatorial, i-guarantor yaseMelika inokufumana ilungu elihloniphekileyo kwelinye lamaqela aseRiphabhuliki anentsingiselo. Ngoko waqala umsebenzi wakhe wezopolitiko, uWarren Harding .

Uthando okanye ukubala okuchanekileyo?

Ngokuchasene nomsebenzi wakhe okhulayo, uWarren wagqiba ekubeni aphile ubomi bakhe. Wayengakaze adume ngokuhlala kwakhe okhethekileyo, wayethanda ubomi obukhulu kwaye akazange abonakale ejikelezwe ngumfazi ofanayo. Nangona kunjalo, nangona umfanekiso oqhelekileyo wezimpawu zamantombazana ebantwini, iqhawe lethu lingagqiba ekubeni lihlale phantsi. Ukhetho lwakhe lwawela kwintombi elaliqhawulayo ibhanki enkulu. UFlorence King wayemdala kunabo, kodwa emva kwakhe wayengumcebisi ocebileyo onamandla.

Ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo, abaninzi bathi le mitshato ayingalingani, ngoko ke, yinto yokwakha. Ngendlela, kunokwenzeka ukuba iqhawe lethu lagqiba ukusebenza ngokugqithiseleyo ukudala umfanekiso womntu osapho oyisibonelo. Nguye owayeyimfuneko kwiinjongo ezithile kumongameli wexesha elizayo. Yiba nokuba kunjalo, ngo-1891 iWarren Gamaliel Harding (iWarren Gamaliel Harding) yenzelwe umthandi wakhe umnikelo, kwaye batshata.

Ukhetho lukaMongameli kunye noyiso olukhulu

Ukuzibonakalisa ngokuzenzekelayo njengentetho yesenator kwaye njengomntu wezopolitiko osebenzayo kwiqela leRiphabhlikhi, iqhawe lethu liguqulwa kwi-ofisi kaMongameli. Njengoko kwavela, kungekhona. Emva kokuphumelela ukunqoba okumangalisayo, ngo-Matshi 1921 wangena kumalungelo akhe njengomgcini-mvume. Ngubani oya kucinga ukuba ngoku akayindodana yowomlimi oqhelekileyo, kodwa uMongameli uWarren Harding. Nangona kunjalo, xa sifumene nesidima esihloniphekileyo, iqhawe lethu lingazange liyiqonde ngokupheleleyo ingxaki yomthwalo, eyancedwa ukuba athathe emagxeni akhe. Ngethuba lentetho yakhe yokuqala, wathembisa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ngokuzayo uza kubuyiselwa nokuphucula ilizwe.

Kodwa, njengoko kwavela, ukubusa kwakhe akuzange kwenzeke nantoni na inkokheli yombutho wamaRiphablikhi ayilindele ukuba akwenze. Ngokutsho kwabo, ukuphazamiseka okubangela ukutyunjwa kwabapolitiki abahamba phambili ekuqhubeni izithuba. Phakathi kwazo kwakukho nabantu abaninzi abanempembelelo ababenembeko kuye e-Ohio. Kwaye abanye, ngokweeRephabhliki ezigwenxa, babenomdla kakhulu. Umzekelo, omnye wabo wayewa. Kwathethwa ngaye ukuba wayecinga ngokuthengiswa kwemigodi kunye nomhlaba.

I-Warren Gamaliel (i-biography): utshintsho lokuqala kwiNdlu eNtsundu

I-Warren yaba ngumongameli wokuqala ukuvula iingcango zeNdlu eNtshonalanga kuluntu. Ngokutsho kwakhe, yena nomkakhe babengabantu abaqhelekileyo, ngoko babengaziboni ukuba kuyimfuneko ukufihla emva kweendonga zakhiwo zikaRhulumente. Ngaloo ndlela, bathatha amanyathelo amanyathelo kubantu abaqhelekileyo, okokuthi, ngokwemvelo, bazinikele ngabemi.

Ngesizathu esifanayo, iingcango zeNdlu eNtsundu nazo zavuleleka kubahlobo bakaMongameli, apho wayedlala ukudlala i-poker nokusela i-whisky. Kwakhona, uWarren Harding (uMongameli waseMelika) ubuyisele ubudlelwane nabameli beendaba. Yingakho wayedla ngokucwangcisa iingqungquthela zoovimba kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwiingxoxo.

Utshintsho kwinqanaba likarhulumente

Emva kokulungisa zonke iziko, iWarren yaqalisa ukuzalisekisa uxanduva lwakhe kubavoti. Into yokuqala ayenzayo yayiguqula umthetho werhafu kunye namasiko. Kuzo, wanciphisa amaxabiso kwaye wakhula imisebenzi kwimveliso yezolimo kunye nempahla eyenziweyo.

Ngaphezu koko, wayemisela ukuthintela ukufuduka kwamanye amazwe. Ngeli xesha, iWarren Harding isetyenziswe isahlulo, ngokubhekiselele kuyo, abantu abangaphezu kwama-355 825 bangahlala kwilizwe ngonyaka. Emva koko wavuma ukuboleka kwiifama kwaye wasayina umthetho ngokuthengisa intsebenziswano. I-Warren ingomnye wabaongameli bokuqala ukuba bahlanganyele ekwakhiweni kweendlela zedolophu. Watyikitya ukuxolelwa kwabamelene nemfazwe ngaphambili kwaye bathetha esidlangalaleni ukubuyiswa kwamalungelo abantu baseMelika baseMelika.

Iingxabano ezinzima, ama-scandals kunye nama-squabbles kwiCongress

Ekubeni i-Harding Warren ayikwazanga ukukholisa wonke umntu, ingakumbi njengoko engazange aziqonde kwaye ethembele kwabanye abantu kwimibandela ethile, wabangela ukugxeka nokungaqiniseki kwiCongress. Ngokomzekelo, abanye abameli balo babefuna ukunciphisa irhafu kubarhwebi, ngelixa abanye babonisa ukuba bekukho kwindleko yabantu bezoshishino abagciniweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kuphikisana kukunyanzelisa umongameli ukuba athathe izenzo ezenzelwe ukugula. Ngokomzekelo, umzekelo omnye ukulungiswa kwempesheni, ekugqibeleni kwabangela ukuba iWarren ivuliwe, kuba abapolitiki abazange bavumelane.

Ukukhwabanisa nokukhwabanisa ngamandla

Njengoko sithe satsho, iWarren Gamaliel Harding iholele ilizwe ngoncedo lwabaninzi abancedisayo. Kodwa, njengamagosa amaninzi, badla ukudlala umdlalo obini. Yingakho ininzi yabo ixutywe kwiindawo zokuxhamla, izikratshi kunye nokukhwabanisa. Enye yeyokuqala ukuwa kobuqhetseba yayingu-Albert Fall, esebenza njengoMphathiswa weeMpahla zangaphakathi. Ngenxa yoko wajeziswa waza wafakwa phantsi kokubanjwa.

Ingqungquthela yesibini enkulu ngexesha lolawulo lwe-Harding yinto edibene neBhodi yamaVeterha. Ngeli xesha isizathu sentsomi esitsha sasinguCharles Forbes, owabelwe i-$ 2 yezigidi, ejolise ukuhlawula ipenshini kunye ne-inshorensi kwiimfazwe zemfazwe. Nguye owamnceda u-Garding ukuba abalekele ngaphandle, ngaphambili wayenalo utshintsho. Nangona kunjalo, i-scandal ayikwazanga kugwenywa, kuba i-spoon yokugqibela ye-tar yayiyinkosikazi yaseForbes, yenza umsebenzi wokwakhiwa kwezibhedlele kubadala bezilwanyana kwixabiso elithintekayo.

Ukudakalisa imeko yezempilo

Zonke ezi zihlazo, iinkqubo azizange zonakalise nje udumo lomongameli, kodwa zachaphazela kakhulu impilo yakhe. Ngesihlandlo sokuqala, iMfazwe Warren yaqala ukukhalaza nge-malaise emva kokubuya e-Alaska. Apho waya khona ekuvuleni komzila weloliwe waza waqhagamshelana ne-press. Emva kovavanyo olufutshane, kwavela ukuba umongameli uneengxaki ezithile kunye nesantya senhliziyo. Ukuphazamisa uhambo lwakhe olucwangcisiweyo olucwangcisiweyo, intloko yaseMelika yahamba eholide eSan Francisco. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokufika kukaMongameli, kwanda ngakumbi. Njengoko kwavela, imbangela yezifo zilele kwiingxaki ezibangelwa yi-pneumonia kunye nokungaphumeleli kwentliziyo.

Ukufa okungalindelekanga nokumangalisayo

Emva kokuba athathe iyeza, umgcini wecantant waziva ebhetele. Wayephulaphula ukufundwa komfazi wakhe, wathetha ngokuloba kwaye emva kwexesha wafa. Ngokomfazi wakhe, umzimba ongenakulungiswa ufunyenwe kusasa ngunyesi. Watshitshiswa ngumbono wakhe ongaqhelekanga kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo zentlungu ebusweni bakhe. Ukufa kukaMongameli kuye kwabangela ukuba abantu abaninzi baseMerika baxakeke ngokwenene. Kwaphela ixesha elide balila baze baxoxela i-guarantor yabo kuphela kwisitishi esihle.

Ukucatshulwa okungqalileyo kunye neenkcukacha

Ukufa okungaqhelekanga kukaMongameli kwabangela ukuba abantu abathandabuzayo basabele. Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba imbangela yayingeyona isifo, kodwa inetyhefu. Ngaphezu koko, babiza umntu onetyala xa ebulawa ngumgcini-mgcini nantonikazi yokuqala. Kude kwimfihlo yokuba umongameli wayengathembekanga kuye. UWarren wayekade enobudlelwane kunye noCarrie Fulton noNan Britton, othe wabuya wazala intombi yakhe. Nangona wayenqabile ukuzala kwakhe ixesha elide, uvavanyo lweDNA lwacacisa lo mbandela. Ngesizathu esifanayo, kwamkelwa ukuba ngumfazi, ngenxa yokuba nomona, wayetyhefu umyeni wakhe.

Nangona kunjalo, kutshanje kwakukho iinkcukacha malunga neentsuku zokugqibela zikaMongameli. Ngokweenkcukacha ezifunyenweyo, imbangela yokufa yayingaphezu kokugqithisa kwe-laxative. Nguye owamiselwa ngudokotela oya kwi-guarantor ekufumaneni iimpawu zokutyhelwa kokutya. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba oku kwakungesiyo siphelo sobuqili. Kwiinyanga ezilishumi elinesithathu emva kokufa kukaHolding, ugqirha wasweleka, kwaye emva kweenyanga ezimbini, umyeni kaWarren wafa ngokukhawuleza.