ULyudmila Georgievna Peterson: biography, ifoto

ULyudmila Georgievna Peterson yindlela eyaziwayo yasekhaya-utitshala, uprofesa, ugqirha wezobugcisa. Usebenza kwi-Academy yaseRashiya yoLawulo loLuntu phantsi koMongameli weRussia Federation. Ndisebenza apho kwiSebe leSicwangciso esiCwangcisiweyo. Uyaziwa ngokuba ngumlawuli kunye nomsunguli weziko le-System-Active Pedagogy phantsi kwegama elithi "School 2000".

Ubomi be titshala

ULyudmila Georgievna Peterson wazalelwa eMoscow. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, wafunda ngokuzimisela, wayenqwenela inzululwazi kunye nolwazi oluchanekileyo. Kule nqaku sicinga nge-biography kaPeterson Lyudmila Georgievna.

Uprofestile wexesha elizayo wazalwa ngo-1950. Sekuneminyaka engama-25 baqala ukusebenza kwiziseko zemfundo zemathematika. Okokuqala, wayenomdla kwimicimbi yokuqhubeka imfundo kunye nenkqubo yemfundo yophuhliso. Emva kwexesha, uPetererson Lyudmila Georgievna wafumana iziphumo ezilungileyo zokuqala.

IiNkqubo zeMfundo eziqhubekayo

Isiphumo sokuqala somsebenzi wakhe sisifundo esiqhubekayo semathematika, esabizwa ngokuthi "Ukufunda Ukufunda." Le yimizamo yakhe yokuqala yokusebenzisa inkqubo yoqeqesho lophuhliso lwakhe, ngokukodwa uLyudmila Georgievna wasebenza ngokuqhubekayo ukususela ekuqaleni kwee-1990s ukuya ku-1997.

ULyudmila Georgievna Peterson uphuhlise ikhosi efanelekileyo, iiklasi ekufuneka ziqale ngamacandelo okulungiselela kwi-kindergarten, ke uqhubeke kwisikolo esiprayimari. Le nkqubo yaphuhliswa ngokucacileyo ukufikelela kwibakala lesi-6. Liye laziwa kakhulu kwizikolo zaseRashiya.

Enye inkqubo yokuqhubeka imfundo, eyaboniswa nguLyudmila Georgievna Peterson, ibizwa ngokuba yi "Steps". Kwakuboniswe ngokukodwa ukulungiselela abantwana basekuqaleni bezemfundo kwizifundo zezibalo.

Zombini iinkqubo zenze izifundo zezifundo kubafundisi besikolo, izicwangciso ezicacileyo zokuqhuba iiklasi kunye nemizekelo yemisebenzi yasekhaya yabantwana bamazinga ahlukeneyo oqeqesho.

Isiqulatho senkqubo "Ndiyifunda ukuze ndifunde"

Inkqubo yokufunda "uLuhlu lokuFunda" uLyudmila Georgievna Peterson ihlangabezana nayo yonke imfuno yemigangatho yemigangatho yemigangatho yemfundo esemgangathweni kwimfundo jikelele eRashiya. Oku kwaphawulwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngababuyekezi beSebe lezeMfundo.

Ngomsebenzi wokusebenzisa le nkqubo yaqala ezikolweni, ufunde inkqubo "yesikolo 2000". Le nkqubo ekhethekileyo inikezela abantwana abaqeqeshwayo ngokuqhubekayo ukususela kwiminyaka emithathu ukuya kwe-13. Abantwana baqhelanisa ngokucacileyo izinto ezisisiseko zeemathematika, ngokuqhubekayo bandise ii-horizons zabo. Ukuba ufundela ngokucacileyo ukuba uPetererson "Ukufunda Ukufunda", ngoko ukuqonda kwezinto eziza kuqhubeka kuqhubeka kwizigaba zasesikolweni, eziprayimari nemfundo jikelele.

Inkqubo enxulumene nemiqathango iqulethe:

• Inqaku elichazayo kunye neengcebiso ezifanelekileyo kubafundisi;
• Iziphumo apho abantwana abafundayo ikhosi kufuneka bafike;
• Inkcazo yeenkalo zezifundo nganye kwiinqanaba zemfundo jikelele;
• Ucwangciso lwezobugcisa zezifundo, umsebenzi ozimeleyo kunye nolawulo, ubuninzi bomsebenzi wesikolo kunye nezinto zokufunda ngokwabo;
• Imizekelo yePourochnye yokuqonda yonke inkqubo;
• Inkxaso efunekayo kunye nenkxaso yobuchwepheshe, ngaphandle kokuba yintoni inqubo yemfundo eya kuba yanele.

Umxholo wenkqubo "Amanyathelo"

Emva kokuphumelela kwiprogram ethi "Ukufunda Ukufunda", uPetererson Lyudmila Georgievna waqala ukuvela kwiimagazini ezizodwa zemfundo kunye neerograph. Wafumana igunya elingenakunqunyulwa phakathi kwabalingane bakhe, ukucinga kwakhe baqala ukuphulaphula nokumhlonela.

Kungekudala kwafika enye inkqubo - "Amanyathelo". Le khosi ngokuyinhloko inikezelwe kubantwana basesikolweni. Ukuqonda isayensi yeemathematika kwisakhelo salo sinikezelwa kwiminyaka emithathu.

Kule nqanaba uPetererson Lyudmila Georgievna, ochazwe ngaye kwinqaku, ucebise ukwahlula inkqubo yemfundo zibe zigaba ezimbini.

Iyokuqala eyenzelwe abantwana abane-3-4 ubudala kwaye ibizwa ngokuba "Ukudlala". Okwesibini - kwiintsana ezi-5-6 iminyaka - "Kanye-isinyathelo, amabini - isinyathelo ...". Ezi zifundo eziphambili eziza kunika umntwana isiseko senzululwazi esinzima njengemathematika, nangomso, ukuba uya kuqeqeshwa ngokuqhubekayo, eqinisekisiwe ukubonelela izinga eliphezulu lokufunda izinto ezifanelekileyo, amabakala amahle esikolweni, ukuphuhliswa kwengqiqo kunye nokucatshulwa kwemathematika.

Kwincwadi ethi "Amanyathelo" weemathematika uPetererson Lyudmila Georgievna unikeza izicwangciso ezipheleleyo ezikwiinkalo ezenzelwe abantwana abanezinga loqeqesho ezahlukeneyo.

Injongo ephambili yale nkqubo kukuphuhlisa umdla wokwenene kule nzu lulwazi. Oku kufezekiswa kumdlalo wezemidlalo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemisebenzi yokudala, ukuphuhliswa kwamandla abantwana ukuba bacinge ngengqiqo, kunye nezakhono eziqhelekileyo zemfundo kunye neempawu zabo, ezifana nokunyamezela, ukunyamekela, ukuqeqeshwa, okuza kubancedisa ngekamva esikolweni.

Isikolo "Isikolo 2000"

I-Centre ye-Systematic Pedagogy "iSchool 2000" yavulwa nguPeterson ekuqaleni kwe-2004 ngesiseko se-Academy ye-Advanced Studies kunye nokuLahlwa koTitshala.

I heroine yeli nqaku ayizange ibe yindalo yayo kuphela, kodwa ikwayiyo nomlawuli, kunye nenkokheli yezenzululwazi.

Isiseko sokufundisa esikhungweni sasisisiseko somsebenzi, esenziwa nguPeterson ngokwakhe. Umsebenzi wawuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kweengcambu ezincinci zabanye ootitshala, kodwa nakwizinga lentloko karhulumente. Iqela labalobi linikezelwe nguMongameli waseRashiya kwimimandla yemfundo.

Ziincwadi zezifundo zePeterson, njengoko ziye zaphawulwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukususela ngaloo ndlela, kuba yiincwadi zokubhekisela kuzo zonke izingane zesikolo zaseRussia ezaba ngabaphumeleleyo kunye nabaphumeleleyo bama-Olympiads ngamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukungqubuzana noMphathiswa wezeMfundo kunye neSayensi

Nangona igunya likaPeter lalingenalo, ngo-2004 waba nempikiswano kunye namagosa eSebe leMfundo leSayensi. Iincwadi zakhe zezifundo kwiimathematika azigqithanga iimviwo zelizwe. Ngenxa yoko, iincwadi zezifundo azifakiwe kwiluhlu oluphambili lweencwadi ezicetyiswayo kwaye zivunyiwe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa eklasini.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ngelixa iincwadi zifumene ukuvavanya okulungileyo komphakathi wezemfundo, ukuhlaziywa okungahambisani neengcali ezenza ubuchule bokufundisa. Phantse wonke umsebenzi wenziwa nguncali yeSikolo seRussia seMfundo uLyubov Ulyakhina. Kwiziko lokufundisa, uyaziwa, okokuqala, njengombhali wezinto zokufundisa ngesiRashiya.

Ngokutsho kokuvavanya kwakhe, iziqulatho zeencwadi zezifundo azihambisani nemisebenzi yezemfundo yesizwe ekukhulisweni kobuzwe nokuzikhukhumeza ilizwe. Isiphetho esenzayo, esekelwe kwinto yokuba iphepha leencwadi zePeterson zidibanisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo abalinganiswa beentlobo zezingane kunye nemisebenzi yabantwana abazalwana bakaGrimm, Astrid Lindgren, uGianni Rodari, ngelixa abalobi baseRussia kunye neengqinamba zangekho.

Ukulungiswa kwemibango

Isigwebo soMphathiswa wezeMfundo kunye neNzululwazi sakhupha zonke iindawo zokufundisa nezenzululwazi. Ootitshala nabazali baqokelelwa malunga namashumi angama-20 000 asayinwe phantsi kwefowuni eyenzelwe ukuphonononga esi sigqibo, kunye namanqaku oluntu aphinde agxeke. Ekugqibeleni, iincwadi zeencwadi zikaPeterson zabuyiselwa kwikharityhulam yesikolo.