I-Relanium: imizekelo kunye nemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

Enye arhente ngongcono owaziwayo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwinkalo yeenkqubo zengqondo kunye zengqondo, i "i". Analogue ukuba ikhetha lo gqirha, ekubeni kwemithi kolu didi ziphantsi okudambisa abanamandla. Eli yeza isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ezahlukahlukeneyo izifo kunye bakhululwa ezikhemesti ngqongqo kagqirha.

Isakhiwo kunye Nokuhlanganiselwa

Medicine "Mna" (analogue yayo kuthengiswa ezikhemisti, nangalo naliphi na ixesha nako ukubuyisela eli chiza, ukuba akunjalo licelwa) kugqalwa tranquilizer benzodiazepine (anxiolytic). Uqulathe eyona diazepam kweziyobisi esebenzayo.

izinto Ukuxhasa kumafa yalo: benzyl utywala, acetic acid glacial, propylene ethers, isodiyam benzoate, acetic acid-10%, ethanol 96% kunye namanzi lolawulo inaliti.

Ngaba le ilandelayo ifomu ukukhululwa ukulungiselela "i":

• tablets (umsebenzisi iqhotyoshelwe kuso) ngo-2, 5 no-10 mg;
• ampoules for Inaliti yi ml-2.

Amacwecwe ngamaqhekeza 10 list aluminiyamu blister zize zifakwe kwibhokisi yekhadibhodi anamadyungudyungu ezintathu. Glass ezineengqayi zipakishwe ngendlela kumnini yeplastiki lamaqhosha-5. Ibhokisi zingaqala imigqomo zeplastiki omnye ukuya kwishumi.

Drug "i" bobabo kumachiza ezinamandla ezidakumbisayo ekubhekiselelwe kuluhlu manani 1, elawula Standing Committee on Drug Control of the Russian Federation.

Amalungiselelo igcinwe kwiqondo lobushushu 15-25 ° C, endaweni epholileyo, ekhuselweyo elangeni nokufikelela nabantwana. Ithuba lokugcinwa beziyobisi ukususela imveliso yalo iminyaka emihlanu.

imiphumela kwemithi

Oku kunxulumene anxiolytic benzodiazepine iziyobisi "Mna" umyalelo manual. Analogs amachiza olwenze ukusebenza efanayo eziphilayo kwaye kubonisiwe yonyango seso sifo. Isixhobo uba okulalisa-thile. Kuye anticonvulsant, iimpawu miorelaksiruyuschee Central.

ukuvuleleka Drug kwi umzimba ngenxa ipoti ye benzodiazepine receptor. It kwandisa ukusebenza kwabo inhibitory kwicala lothutho neemvakalelo-luvo. Kuphakamisa umsebenzi neziphelo benzodiazepine ukuba ibekwe kwiziko allosteric, kunciphisa imeko nemincili lobuchopho kunye polysynaptic spinal ehla ingqondo.

imiphumela Anxiolytic beziyobisi emzimbeni womntu luboniswa ifuthe layo phezu entsonkothileyo kwenkqubo ingqondo, oko kubonakaliswe ukuncitshiswa ntshikilelo ngokweemvakalelo, yehlisa ixhala, uloyiko, kunye nokukhathazeka States.

Iipropati okulalisa luphawulwa sesichengeni eli brainstem, thalamus kwaye isiqalo nemvelo nonspecific. Apha, ichiza kunciphisa iimpawu nokunxitywa imvelaphi bangonwabi.

ukusebenza Soporific kwi umntu ngenxa inhibition izicwili iseli ye ukuyilwa reticular, ezinxulumene esikhondweni ebuchotsheni.

impahla Anticonvulsant luboniswa ekwandiseni inhibition presynaptic, sehlise umsebenzi epileptogenic apho ugqaliselo excitation akukho namandla.

Miorelaksiruyuschee central kubonakaliswa ejoliswe ethintela amajelo polysynaptic nomqolo afferent inhibitory. imiyalelo Akuvumelekile linyuke of motor-luvo kunye nokusebenza kwezihlunu.

Ngenxa yamandla umsebenzi lingaze ukuze ugcinwe njenge ukuhla uxinzelelo lwegazi okanye ukunyusa emithanjeni sentliziyo. Kwenyusa uvakalelo-mnyango intlungu. Kucinywa kwaye paroxysms parasympathetic sympathadrenalic. Oku kunciphisa ukuveliswa yejusi esiswini ebusuku.

Ukusebenza ukwamkelwa lithetha "Mna" (analogs ngeempahla asebenzayo ayasebenza kuba unyango lwe neurosis kunye nokuphazamiseka bangonwabi) wabonwa ngu iintsuku 2-7 zonyango.

Ichiza aluchaphazeli iimpawu abuthethileyo ukuphazamiseka zengqondo ezifana nemibono, iimfeketho zokufeketha, ithi Uthando. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, kuyanceda isiqabu uxinzelelo luvo.

Kwimeko apho iimpawu zokurhoxa e otywala ezingapheliyo, ichiza kunciphisa lafa, osusa nemibono, tremens. Xa izigulane paresthesia, arrhythmias kunye cardialgia isiphumo unyango kwabonwa ngomhla 6-7 imini konyango. "Mna" akanakungena emithanjeni, njengoko kulo mzekelo, kukho ingozi ukuvela kunye nophuhliso ukubola.

Ukulungiselela kunye nokusetyenziswa elide kangaka. Ezingavumelekanga ngexesha unyango kunye nale arhente ukuba asele utywala, yenzani izinto ezifuna yoxinaniso eliphezulu.

Iimpawu kunye Izimo

Medicine "ı" (analogs beziyobisi sakhulula ezikhemesti ngokumiselwa kuphela) asetyenziselwa alarm efuna rhoqo, isimo morbidly lancitshiswa. Iyeza kuyacetyiswa ukuba iimeko yiSpasticity, ngokunjalo izihlunu spasm zezihlunu skeletal, leyo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka xa yokwenzakala. Ukumisela amayeza samathambo, myositis, bursitis.

Le inkomba na kum sidnrom vertebral, zihlaselana esinganyangekiyo, ikhanda njalo, luvo evela ombane ngokugqithiseleyo. Yabela "Mna" izigulane angina sifuba, pelvispondiloartrite samathambo, arthrosis.

Ichiza omiselwe ngokugqithiseleyo ingcinezelo luvo, ukurhoxiswa utywala, lafa izandla neenyawo, kwakunye iimpawu izidubuli idlule.

Ichiza lisetyenziswa kwi unyango edityanisiwe, ukuba kukho ukusilela zengqondo emzimbeni, kukho isilonda le wokugaya okanye lwegazi kwenzeka.

Injongo ukusetyenziswa ichiza isifo sokuwa, yokukhulelwa, isifo ukuba sexesheni, ezi ngxaki, nangokhwekhwe, ukuba nochuku rhoqo, amayeza ukunxila, kunye nesifo Meniere kaThixo.

Ukusebenzisa ichiza phambi kokuba endoscopic kunye nongenelelo for premedication, phambi kokuba ufake zomzimba jikelele nomonde. Bona ukunciphisa ixhala kunye nokukhathazeka iposi engabalulekanga.

Ichiza sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo zengqondo, yeenkqubo zengqondo, yaye ukuze kuququzelelwe inkqubo yabafazi lokuzala. Ugqirha wakho ukuze ukumisela amayeza ukuba ngumkhaya kuyaqala flake off ngaphambi kwexesha, kunye nabasebenzi kwaphambi kwexesha.

"Mna" (nelo ukuba amacwecwe ngaphandle kagqirha likagqirha akukho bulawulwa) ithe contraindicated kwiintsana, esenzekayo ekwimo kakhulu, ayenzi amisele xa isiqaqa, nematha kunye ezivaliweyo angle glaucoma. Isalelo a syndrome elele. Musa ukumisela amayeza abantu kwimo anxile. Akunakwenzeka ukuba unikeze ichiza kubantu sihlaselwa nokoyika ngobuthi phambi kwezifo ezinzima ye isixokelelwano sokuphefumla.

Musa ukuyisebenzisa xa izigulane ukusilela ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla ebuntwaneni ukuya kwinyanga enye. Musa ukumisela amayeza abakhulelweyo kunye nabafazi phindeke, kwaye izigulane hypersensitivity ku benzodiazepines.
Sebenzisa i ichiza ngononophelo komzimba kufuneka nazo kunye nokungabikho kunye Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, kwaye izigulane ukuxhuzula. Phantsi kweliso kufuneka izigulane kunye ongaboniyo kwezintso kunye hepatic, abantu lokufunyaniswa 'Ataxia yobuchopho spinal, "nokubandezeleka hyperkinesis. Awele kolu didi, kwaye izigulane disorder ezinkulu, hypoproteinemia kunye nabantu abadala.

Umthamo kunye nokusebenzisa amayeza

Esithathwa isigulane ngasinye kufuneka individualised, kuthathelwa ingqalelo esi sifo, ikhondo layo, yaye impendulo isigulane ukuba eyona nto esebenzayo kumafa yayo. Ngokubanzi, nokunyanga kunye iidosi ezincinane, ngokuthe ngcembe zakhuliswa. Le banikwe mihla le ichiza kuthunyelwa nge-3-4 imisitho. Inxalenye ephambili malunga 2/3 we idosi ekucetyiswa ziphele ngorhatya.

Abantu abadala abane-luvo, zengqondo kunye ixhala kunye ngokuthi- ithi ichiza anikwe ixesha enye, xa umthamo we ukususela 2.5 ukuya 5 mg. Izinga mihla ukuba abantu abadala ngeenxa 5-20 mg.

Uthi akunakwenzeka ngexesha ukusebenzisa ngaphezu kwe-10 mg of the (tablets) umyalelo iziyobisi "i".

Unyango unditsho eveliswa kukho umthamo 2.5-10 mg, imali kufuneka yahlulwe 2-4 nasebusuku.

Ukuba ichiza ezisetyenziswa unyango, lo mmiselo sokuqala yemihla ngemihla ukuba zibe 20-40 mg kunye idosi yolondolozo imihla 15-20 mg.

Unyango lwe UKUQINA, ngqongqo, kunye contractures izihlunu norm ngemihla kufuneka 5-20 mg.

Xa kahetichnyh kunye nezigulane abadala kwaye izigulane isantya yesibindi phantsi ngexesha zokurhoxa ichiza kuthetha inyuswe kakhulu.

umthamo Xa kunikwa iipilisi "Mna" abantwana kufuneka ilawulwe ngenxa yobudala yomntwana. Kufuneka kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo kuphuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni bomntwana, impilo yakhe kunye nempendulo ukuya ichiza. Unyango iqala nge norm imihla ka-1.25 kunye 2.5 mg. Le ithamo yahlulwe ibe ziinxalenye ezine.

Kids ubudala iqela kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukulungiselela ngohlobo iipilisi ukuba usebenzise akuvumelekanga.

Treatment lengqondo nqgo leyo eyenzeka kwi alarm ngqiqweni uqale iidosi ka 5-10 mg amayeza alawulwa yegazi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, amayeza angafakwa kwakhona emva kweeyure 3-4.

Xa isisombululo ngqi nolwathi yegazi okanye intramuscularly kwi-10 mg. Ungasebenzisa ichiza yegazi - ithontsi. Ukulungiselela le njongo 100 mg "Relaniuma" exutywe kunye ml 500 sodium chloride (0.9%), nto leyo kufakwe glucose (5%). Ichiza ilawulwa ngesantya 5-15 mg ngeyure nganye.

Ukuba isigulana kukho epilepticus iwonga, i medicament ilawulwa intramuscularly okanye butofelwe kwi udidi 10-20 mg. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, le nkqubo iphindiwe qho kwiiyure 3-4.

Skeletal spasm kwemisipha isuswe ngokusungula-10 mg butofelwe iiyure ezimbalwa phambi kokuba uqhaqho.

Endle nokubeleka emiselweyo naliti intramuscular ka 10-20 mg, kanye wesibeleko luya kuvula nge-2-3 iminwe.

Emva kweveki wesihlanu ebomini, ungasebenzisa eli chiza ezisanda kuzalwa. Ngaloo iziyobisi Kiddies elawulwa ngokuthe ngcembe umthambo ngomlinganiselo micrograms 100-300 ubunzima bomzimba ikilogram. izinga eliphezulu ngemihla mg-5. Le nkqubo iya kuphindwa emva kweeyure 2-4.

Abamiselweyo eneminyaka kwiminyaka emihlanu kunye nabantwana abadala iziyobisi "i". Izikali (medicament intramuscular kule minyaka hayi ilawulwa) yi-10 mg ngosuku. Ichiza ilawulwa ngokuthe ngcembe umthambo 1 mg, kunye 2-5 imizuzu amathuba de umthamo idosi khange anxulumane isibonisi ubuninzi-10 mg. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, le nkqubo iphindiwe iiyure ezimbalwa kamva.

baqinisekiswa

Ungasoloko ufumana ichiza analogue "Mna" kwi ekhemesti. Iimpendulo ngaye kakhulu ezintle. Izigulane ingxelo ukuba isebenza ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo. Kwimizuzu embalwa nokuphelisa inkantsi, luthoba, inceda yokuhlangabezana namaxhala, noxinezeleko kunye nokudakumba. Kwezinye iimeko, isetyenziselwa izigulane phambi uqhaqho. Inceda ukwehlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ngcono impilo xa mothuko nkqi, ukudakumba, osusa ukungakhululeki kwezihlunu. Neemfanelo yononophelo olungxamisekileyo, kodwa rhoqo ukusetyenziswa umkhuba.

Kuba abantu abaninzi, emva kokuba isicelo, kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nokwanda nochuku, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha kunye ukuphazamiseka ze iphecana zesisu.

Xa izigulane sokuwa, imveliso lisoloko icala, phakathi kwemizuzu embalwa emva ulawulo emthanjeni kwaye ususa ngokukhawuleza iimpawu zesi sifo kukhokelela yesigulana eqhelekileyo.

Kukho abantu lowo ichiza ayinasiphumo. Azikho elaya kunye nolawulo esiqinisekisayo amathamo ezinkulu ichiza, ngelixa oogqirha indawo analogs iziyobisi zalo ezenza izinto imizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu.

Drug "i": isasetyenziswa kunye namayeza ezifanayo

Ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile eli chiza zange ilingane, ungasoloko endaweni kunye chiza linye, nto leyo imiphumela yayo ingaba tranquilizer "Mna" kakuhle kakhulu. Amacwecwe Analogs (ngaphandle kagqirha kwagqirha, ukuba Abathengiswa kwi network Pharmacy), ngayo:

• "Apaurin".
• "Relium".
• "Reladorm".
• "Sibazon".
• "Seduxen".
• "Valium Roche".
• "Diazepam".
• "Diazepeks".

Uninzi imixube ngasentla ziveliswa ngokohlobo isisombululo ngenaliti. Ngenxa yoko, analogs "Relaniuma" iinaliti kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

• "Diazepabene".
• "Valium Roche".
• "Diazepam".
• "Apaurin".
• "Relium".
• "Sibazon".
• "Seduxen".

Onke amachiza ngasentla iyafana omnye komnye kwi into esebenzayo - diazepam, kodwa zahluke ngokwemigaqo amaxabiso lomenzi.

Drug "Seduxen" njenge analog ngqo "Relaniuma"

Analogue "Relaniuma" kwi ampoules anokufunyanwa na ekhemisti. Umzekelo, ichiza "Seduxen". Ichiza iveliswa ngokohlobo isisombululo ukuba isitofu, yaye amacwecwe. Oku kubhekisele okudambisa eyomeleleyo, benzodiazepines.

Isetyenziswa neurosis, sokuwa, aqaqambayo, unditsho, efuna kunye nokudakumba. Bachitha premedication, zomzimba phambi uqhaqho. Yisebenzise xa ityhefu amayeza.

Reviews ngalo eli chiza bathi isebenza ngempumelelo kunye uvalo, inceda ukuhlangabezana sokulibala, kuba neziphumo ezihle ekulweni ukucalulwa ezahlukeneyo kwaye kungadala ukuxhomekeka.

Ichiza kunzima ukufumana ezikhemisti. Iindleko iipilisi 20 ngeenxa 500 engange.

Tranquilizer "Diazepam"

IOTC Togu "Relaniuma" ezifumaneka kwiikhemesti akunakwenzeka. Kodwa uyakwazi indawo eli chiza lilungiselelo kakuhle kakhulu, ayikho ngaphantsi imiphumo emzimbeni "Relaniumu". La machiza aquka nje "Diazepam".

Esisebenza ngayo ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo. Ifumaneka ezineengqayi ukuba isitofu kunye neepilisi. Oku esetyenziswa nezifo, psychopathy, schizophrenia, ukuxhuzula. Kuyanceda ukuba langutana ni ntshikilelo, ugwayi. Nokuphelisa xi kwemisipha musculature.

iziyobisi Asimazi, nokusetyenziswa kwayo ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha akuvumelekanga. Ngaba contraindicated ngayo abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye phindeke. Ingasetyenziswa ukuze ukunyanga abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka yakudala. Ekubeni wokwamkelwa kwakhe izigulane yayisoloko ixhalatyelwe malunga neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Iindleko iipilisi 20 ngu 600 engange.

Ngokwezimali kwaye imali umlingani - "Relium"

Drug "Mna" (efana counter azithengiswa ezikhemisti) ukuba indawo ichiza cheap nesebenzayo kakhulu "Relium". Le esisebenza beziyobisi - diazepam. Oku ukwenziwa njengoko iipilisi kunye ampoules malunga nolawulo efakwa kunye intramuscular.

Kuyanceda ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Nokuphelisa amahlaba, ukuba anyamezele ubuthongo, ukudandatheka. Osusa ixhala, iveze kunye nemibono. Kuyinto i sine olusebenzayo. Oku kushenxisa kuloyiko kunye ukucalulwa. Kwenyusa izinga dopamine engqondweni.

Iyeza kufuneka ithathwe ngokuqhubekayo ngaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini, kungenjalo kuya kubangela ukuxhomekeka. Kungabangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana ukudinwa, pruritus, irhashalala, iveze, nemibono, ukuba nochuku. Ithamo liphezulu mg-20 (tablets 4).

It is a kwiwotshi cheap nesebenzayo "Relaniuma", ixabiso layo lo uluhlu malunga ne30-50 engange. Made in eRussia.

Le elingana Russian of "Sibazon"

Analogs "Relaniuma" macwecwe lula ukufumana, nje iyeza esinjalo "Sibazon". Le tranquilizer esiqinileyo nesinempumelelo, uyakwazi ukususa zonke iintlobo ukuphazamiseka ixhala. Luphawu asetyenziswe practice luvo nasengqondweni. Yinto azinakusetyenziswa ngokwayo, ngaphandle kagqirha.

Iyeza asusa ixhala, iveze, ukuba nochuku. Kuye inani elikhulu Izimo. Kuba bekufunwa udinga amayeza.

Iindleko iipilisi-20 ka-5 mg into engange-20, kwaye ixabiso ezineengqayi nokupakishwa besixhathise kwi-70 engange. Oku lilingana ingenandleko Russian of "Relaniuma".

Yintoni zithande kwi unyango ukuphazamiseka luvo kunye nasengqondweni "i" okanye ibakala elilingana neli? Impendulo yalo mbuzo Ugqirha kuphela ngokusekelwe umfanekiso opheleleyo isifo yesigulane.