I indawo okuyo of Russia: elungileyo nengalunganga koko. indawo yezoqoqosho neendawo ze-Russian Federation

Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela le indawo okuyo eRashiya, iingenelo neengozi indawo karhulumente wethu. Kwakhona abonisa izinto eziyinxalenye kwilizwe lethu enkulukazi. Makhe sithelekise indawo eFransi, eNgilani kunye indawo okuyo eRashiya, iingenelo neengozi ezahlukileyo.

Ilizwe lethu likhulu kwaye olungathethekiyo. I-Russian Federation ezithandwa ibekwe kumantla Asia naseMpuma Europe. Kuba 2017 endaweni yayo (17 million ezikwere zeekhilomitha) ilikhaya kubantu abamalunga 147 million. Njengenxalenye Russian Federation kunye nezifundo asibhozo anesihlanu:

• iindawo 46;
• 22 weRiphablikhi;
• kwiingingqi 9;
• 3 Imizi ezibalulekileyo federal;
• 4 izithili ezimeleyo;
• 1 Ukuzilawula Region.

Enye inkalo olwahlula EGP - it ngomda namazwe 18 (oku kuquka zombini lizwe kunye marine). Russia uhamba phambili xa inani labemi Orthodox (70%), ngale nto, kuba urhulumente beentlanga kunye inezona yobuhlanga kunye nenkcubeko.

I indawo okuyo ka-Russia, iingenelo neengozi esayifumanayo ekhethekileyo. Eli lizwe imithombo enkulu yendalo (malunga nama-20% of zolondolozo zehlabathi).

indawo yezoqoqosho neendawo of Russia

Imeko yezoqoqosho neendawo yelizwe ivumela ukuba bagwebe uphuhliso karhulumente, ikakhulu kumsebenzi woqoqosho. Siza kuxubusha ngokufutshane ukuxhomekeka kumanqanaba amathathu:

• macrolocation;
• mikropolozhenie;
• mezopolozhenie.

I indawo okuyo ka-Russia, iingenelo neengozi esinokucinga kakhulu elungileyo. Omnye-yesibhozo ndawo mhlaba iyonke bobabo SoNA. Ilizwe ukwakweli kwilizwekazi Eurasia. Ngenxa ubunakho emkhosini, loo nto ithathwa igunya lehlabathi.

Kuqala kwinto zonke, sicinga isigxina Russia ngokunxulumene ehlabathini, oko kukuthi, macrolocation yayo. Eli lizwe ngaphezu kwezigidi 17 ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, iRashiya ubandakanya kwinxalenye esempuma eYurophu nakumantla Asia.

Ngoku kancinci malunga nendawo lwemimandla (mezopolozhenie). Masiqalise nesibakala sokuba ngaphambili zodwa neengingqi zoqoqosho 11 of Russia:

• North-West;
• North;
• Central;
• Central Black Umhlaba;
• IVolga-Vyatka;
• iVolga;
• Caucasus North;
• nemvelo;
• West-Siberia;
• East-eSiberia;
• East Far.

Russia kunakana imida kunye namazwe-18. ) составляет 60933 км. Ubude umda Russian (ngaphandle eCrimea) yi km 60933.

Ngoku makhe siqwalasele imeko lizwe lethu ngokunxulumene kubamelwane yayo (mikropolozhenie). Le ndawo ibaluleke kakhulu ukubalula (nomda China) emzantsi-mpuma weRashiya. Le ndawo kungekudala kwaziwa Eastern Rotterdam - kurhwebelano lwendawo elisimahla eLuntwini. Le projekthi ezinomdla abatyali-mali ezininzi.

okukhona

Siye ingqalelo indawo okuyo kunye nomda Russian. Ngoku bonisa nobubi zinika ilungiselelo karhulumente wethu. Ezi ziquka:

• Russia aku- zizityebi kwezibonelelo ezininzi, kuquka izimbiwa, amandla kunye begazi;
• It has ukufikelela North Arctic Ocean luvula ukufikelela amandla oovimba inxalenye offshore naseAsiya;
• Kuye imilambo emikhulu, nenceda navigation kunye nokwakhiwa kwamadama;
• uphuhliso navigation kunye nokuloba zolwandle ngenxa zini- waphuma waya elwandle;
• Enye inzuzo linani elikhulu namazwe angabamelwane, eRashiya isebenza lizwe transit phakathi eYurophu Asia.

bendlela

Nangona inani elikhulu yeenzuzo, umntu uyakwazi ukubona ezisilelayo kunye geography Russian. We uzisondeze kuluhlu. Ezingeloncedo nendawo Russian zezi zilandelayo:

• nangona le ndawo enkulu, inxalenye enkulu kakhulu kwiindawo permafrost, ilizwe kunzima kakhulu ukuba amalungiselelo kakuhle abantu ekhululeke;
• kulawulwa imozulu ngqwabalala, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba iindleko ezinkulu kwezoqoqosho kunye zizixhamlele umbane nobushushu;
• i ethile akwazi kubizwa ubukhulu becala eRashiya, nto leyo ekhokelela neengxaki ezithile kunye nokuthuthwa nemithwalo eyahlukeneyo.

Ukuthelekisa ukuba indawo okuyo of Russia kunye namanye amazwe

Xa sithelekisa indawo okuyo of Russia neBritani kunye neFransi, kunokwenzeka ukuqaqambisa ezinye umahluko:

• iimeko zendalo Russia xa ebhala ngakumbi, njengoko kunjalo kwi ngasentla;
• eli lizwe engxakini ngembeko ukufikelela kwi iilwandlekazi zehlabathi, kodwa kunoko kude iindlela zorhwebo.

Russia - lizwe likhulu ehlabathini ndawo. Ngenxa nobukhulu mmandla, banikwe zonke izimo ezidingekayo ukuze ulwahlulo oqondakalayo geographical yabasebenzi.