I-Herbarium: njani yokwenza iqoqo lokuqokelela ikhaya

Ikhefu lasekuqaleni legolide lixesha elihle lokuqokelela kunye nokomisa imifuno, intsimi kunye neentyatyambo zegadi, amaqabunga ezitshalo nemithi. Ukunxibelelana nendalo kuya kukuvumela ukuba ufumane ukuvumelana emphefumlweni, usebenzise amandla kwaye uhlale uzinzile. Yaye ukuba uya epakini okanye ehlathini kunye nabantwana bakho, unokuzonwabisa ngexesha lokuzonwabisa kunye kunye nokubandakanya abantwana abanomdla kwihlabathi elibangqongileyo. Kule nqaku, siza kujonga indlela yokudibanisa i-herbarium, indlela yokwenza ngokulula nangokuchanekileyo, ekufumaneni ekugqibeleni iimifanekiso ezintle zeeflethi zendawo. I-Herbarium ithetha ukuqokelela kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo (iifom, iintyatyambo, amaqabunga), ziqokelelwe zome. Kwakhona nangomqondo obanzi ngokubanzi kweli gama, eli gama linokuthi lithathwe njengeziko elijongene nokuqokelela nokugcinwa kwezi ngoma. Amayeza okuqala avela eItali ngekhulu le-16, kwaye namhlanje iqoqo elikhulu kunazo zonke kwiimyuziyam, kwimiyezo yezityalo kunye neziko laseNew York, eParis, eSt. Petersburg. Amaqoqo asekhaya asetyenziswe imifuno eyomileyo, njengomthetho, iqulethe imiboniso emibini edibaniswe nama-albhamu kunye nokubonelelwa ngamabhalana ngolwazi oluyimfuneko.

I-herbarium yakho: njani yokwenza kwaye uyihlanganise ngokuchanekileyo?

Ukuze wenze i-herbarium, udinga isethi encinane yezixhobo kunye nempahla, kuquka:

• Umzi, iisisi:
• Iphepha okanye amaphephandaba okomisa;
• Cinezela;
• I-Albhamu okanye iifolda zokugcinwa kwezityalo ezifanelekileyo;
• I-Adhesive;
• Iilebula okanye izitifiketi.

Umgaqo oyintloko wokuqokelela nayiphi na imifuno, amaqabunga kunye neentyantyambo zisebenza kwindawo ezomileyo. Kwi-biomaterial, akufuneki kubekho amaconsi amazolo, kungenjalo kuya kubomala ixesha elide kwaye ligcinwe kakuhle. Icebiso: ukuzisa ikhaya onke amaqabunga kunye neentyantyambo, unokuthatha ifolda kunye nawe . Emva kokuqokelela zonke iisampula zefleji zendawo ozithandayo, kufuneka ujongane nokusebenza kwazo. Gxotha ngobumnene umhlaba ogqithiseleyo, ulungele isityalo, kodwa uzame ukugcina imbonakalo yendalo yemvelo, ngokusemandleni akho.

Kwikhaya lokutya. Indlela yokwenza nokomisa?

Makhe siqwalasele ezinye iindlela ezisisiseko zokwenza i-herbarium. Inkqubo elula, eyaziwayo abaninzi ukususela ebuntwaneni, ukunyuka kwamaqabunga, utshani kunye neentyantyambo kumaphephancwadi okanye kwiincwadi, oko kukuthi, ngaphantsi komshicileli. Inzuzo yaso eyona nto ikukho ekubeni ukuba ngenxa yamaphepha ahlaziyiweyo eprintiweyo i-biomaterial ithatha isimo esifanelekileyo seplati. Ngelishwa, usebenzisa le ndlela, awukwazi ukuphazamisa kuphela iincwadi ezilungileyo, kodwa uchithe i-herbarium ngokuyidlula. Iphulo: ukuba ufuna ukwenza amaqabunga ahlale ekhuni kwaye eninzi, awanciphise kwisisombululo samanzi kunye ne-PVA glue. Yaye yintoni yokwenza i-herbarium yeentyantyambo? Indlela yesibini yokomisa ukuqokelela izityalo kwisithambiso kwaye ukuxhoma "izimbali" ngentambo emagumbini owomileyo (kwi-barn okanye kwi-attic). Le ndlela isetyenziselwa ukuma izityalo ngeentyantyambo okanye iziqhamo. Zonke iintyatyambo ziya kugcina imibala yazo zikhangeleke kakuhle.

I-Herbarium: indlela yokwenza ngayo isisombululo se-glycerol

Enye yeendlela ezithakazelisayo zokulondoloza nokuqhubeka ubomi bezityalo zibafake kwisisombululo se-glycerin (iindawo ezintathu zamanzi kunye nenye inxalenye ye-glycerin). Amaqabunga, amaqabunga kunye namagatsha athabatha loo nto, amanzi aphuma, aze ahlale kwisityalo. Le nqubo ivumela ukufumana amaqabunga elastic, eqinile, alondoloziwe kakuhle kunye neentyatyambo. Izityalo ziguqula umbala kuphela-obunobumba obuhlaza. Kodwa ukuba kuyimfuneko, oku kuya kulungiswa ngamaphepha athile e-aerosol. Indlela yokwenza utywala lwamagqabi ngale ndlela? Isisombululo se-glycerin sithululelwa kwisitya kunye namacala aphezulu. Isityalo silungisiwe: ubude be-incision malunga ne-4 cm buyenziwe kunye ne-bark okanye i-tip ye-stem. Emva koko iqela okanye iqela lifakwa kwisitya kunye nesisombululo seentsuku eziliqela. Thatha isityalo xa kukhanya. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba njengokuba umbane ungena, kufuneka udibanise esinye isisombululo kwisitya. Nawuphi na umsebenzi oqhubekayo kunye neesampuli zingaqaliswa emva kokumiswa kokugqibela.

I-Herbarium: njani yokuyenza ibe yinde kwaye igcinwe ngokukhuselekileyo?

Emva kokuqokelela, ukucubungula nokomisa izityalo kufuneka ziqalise ukuyila kwiifolda okanye i-albhamu kwi-herbarium. Isityalo esinye sityalo sinqabile kwiqabunga ngalinye. Ukucaca, unokubeka izihlandlo eziliqela kwiphepha, kodwa iinxalenye zazo akufanele zikhuphe iiphambuka zephepha. Ukuze izityalo ze-gluing zisebenzisa i-glue kunye neempompo ezincinci zamaphepha. Ikhonona elingezantsi lasekunene lishiywe mahhala ngokubhalisa okanye ilebula egameni lommeli kunye nolunye ulwazi olubalulekileyo (umhla, ixesha, indawo yokuqokelela, njl.).