Harold Lloyd: biography kanye photo

Lloyd Harold Clayton ezaziwayo kwihlabathi yaseMelika eliqhula kunye umboniso mlawuli bhanyabhanya cwaka. Yena obekade inani elingu-bhanya kunye hit umdlalo bakhe abaphulaphuli studio.

Harold Lloyd: biography, iifoto ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo obomi

Clayton wazalwa ngo-1893, April 20 - ukuzalwa Enkulu uzwilakhe, umseki yobuFasi Adolf Hitler. Indawo awazalelwa kuyo umdlali Burcharde umzi, nto leyo ifumaneka e-US isimo Nebraska. ookhokho bakhe babeke yafuduka eWales ukuya eUnited States. usapho mfana nzima ukuzinyamekela, uyise - Dzheyms Lloyd - yaba photographer. Lo mfana wasala kuye, yaye xa wayeneminyaka engama-10 ubudala, leva qembu zeemvumi abahambahambayo waza wenza nabo eqongeni. Noko ke, ngenxa yokuba ixesha elide wabetha akaba ambambele kunye kweminyaka eli-11 ndaqalisa ukuthengisa iilekese kunye applets kwindawo yokubonela.

Amanyathelo okuqala kwindawo yokubonela

Kwaba ngexesha lomsebenzi part-time, Harold Lloyd Clayton nezingamaphupha enamandla zobugcisa kumabala emidlalo kunye nonyaka kamva, ngenxa ukukwazi layo ezizodwa zobugcisa, neqembu yakhe inqanaba abelifunda ngaphambili kusini actor nokuxhasa. Yaba "single-coil" comedy ixesha lemizuzu 10-12. Emva kokuba elinethoba bafana bafudukela California (San Diego), Wamisa ubudlelwane kunye Inkampani yemiboniso bhanya- Tomasa Edisona waza waqalisa ukuvela kwiindima ezincinane. Apho wadibana ne ngumlawuli Hal Rouchchem ukuba emva elasekwa studio yakhe, wathabatha Lloyd kuye. Kodwa xa Lloyd wafumana ilifa, kunye ke waseka studio "Rouchch-Lloyd." Ukwenza le kwiifilim Hal, Harold Lloyd wenza inkqubela enkulu yaye kungekudala waba ngomnye bokwenza iyimpumelelo leminyaka yesibini zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. uqeqesho lwakhe olibambela Harry wafumana Denverskoy School of ubuGcisa beDrama, kwakunye neeklasi isenza San Diego.

Movies nakubomi bethu

iqabane kwakhe ifilimu Bebe Daniels. Yena ozikhethilyo kwiindima axhasayo, yaye kudlalwa ngaphandle uthando phakathi kwabo. Public esi sibini sothando eyaziwa ngokuba yi "inkwenkwe" yaye "intombazana." Ngowe-1919, Beebe nahlukana Lloyd, kuba wayefuna ukuzama wena films ezinkulu. Ngaphandle yokucinga, Harold Lloyd wafumana indawo emntwini Mildred Davis. Xa kuqala wambona, ndacinga wayefana unodoli yokwenene French, kuphela elikhulu kunene.

indima

Ekuqaleni umsebenzi wakhe, umdlali amadodana ukunciphisa igama lakhe elipheleleyo ukuya Harold Lloyd. bhanya yakhe zithandwa kakhulu kwaye, ngenxa yoko, igama elifutshane (ngaphandle Clayton) kwaba lula ukuba aqhubeke ukuva. imfanelo yakhe yokuqala movie "The Lonely uLuka." Lloyd ngokwakhe wavuma ukuba i Sixelisa Chaplin, nje xa kuthelekiswa iingubo zakhe, wayengekho ngelo xesha, kodwa lo mzekelo akuzange kube kakhulu inkulu kakhulu, kodwa kunokuba ezincinane emxinwa, nayo leyo wakhangela funny kakhulu. Kungekudala waba omnye umlinganiswa - ". Umlinganiswa ngezibuko" Ngayo, kwakunye nendima umzobi, ogama Harold. Le unobumba wayethanda kakuhle kakhulu abaphulaphuli, kuba ebangela bonke ababukeli njengoko uncumo novelwano. Ngokufutshane, ibhayisekili Roach uHarold akwazi ukungqina ukuba basebenze ngokuzimeleyo, kwaye kuvusa umdla ngababukeli.

Lloyd Harold Palesa: eshukumayo, amabali umdla yokudubula

Ukususela ngowe-1921 Lloyd kunye Roach abasekho ukudala bhanyabhanya ezimfutshane, kunye Lloyd kwafuneka ukuba ngokutsha phantsi imitha ngokupheleleyo. Okokuqala phakathi kwabo "A matiloshe azalwe," nto leyo yakhululwa kuka-1921. Yaba "abazukulwana sikaMakhulu," elilandelayo umboniso. Lo mfanekiso idibanisa iimpawu ephucukileyo zophuhliso kunye comedy. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iingcali ezininzi cwaka umboniso wakhumbula isiqephu ukusuka umboniso, wadubula ngo-1923, "Ekugqibeleni ekhuselekileyo!". Harold Lloyd ulenga apha phezu kwenqaba iintolo iwotshi, yaye kude ngezantsi kwakhe - esitratweni. Lo isakhelo yenye idumileyo kwimbali cinema. Ngenxa kule umdlali ifilimu eyaziwa njenge stuntman yokwenene, waza wamenywa ukuba star iifilimu kunye efaka yingozi. Ngamanye amaxesha waziqhekeza waza wafumana ukulimala kunye kwelungu. Emva ngo-1920, ngethuba lokudubula Haunted Spooks, mboniso ingozi kunye ukuqhushumba, yena waphulukana ubhontsi wakhe umnwe isandla sakhe sokunene. Kwixesha elizayo, ukuba agubungele le handicap , yena enxibe ekhethekileyo isikhuseli-afakelweyo.

freemasonry

Ngowe-1925, Harold Lloyd wazimanya Hollywood Masonic Lodge, leyo ogama emva Aleksandra Gamiltona yena. Yena ngokukhawuleza kuhlala Freemasonry zaze iqondo Wawongwa uMhloli Jikelele. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, umsebenzi wakhe njengoko omdlali aqala ukuncipha. Waye inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi ezininzi exhasayo. Le misebenzi endibafuduse yi yonke loo nto, yaye ngoku lixesha ngaphantsi wemka kwimovie. Ukongeza, ukuba choosy malunga nemisebenzi. Ngapha koko, indawo yawo Lodge Masonic iye ochven phezulu kakhulu ngokwenene. yokugqibela umboniso wakhe ukupeyinta "okusingqongileyo Crazy".

PIU

Harold Lloyd ndenza izinto ngo-1914. Le film endala kunye nenxaxheba yakhe labhalwa kuyo kulo nyaka. Yaba umfanekiso Nika kwaye Thatha ( "Nika kwaye Thatha"). Ezinye bhanya ngoku afumaneka kwi-DVD, abanye baye zigcinwe ifomu yayo yoqobo kunye lixabiso elikhulu. Kuthiwa ukuba uninzi bands kunye nenxaxheba yakhe waqhubeka endlwini yakhe. Noko ke, ngo-1943 kwabakho umlilo endlwini, kwaye zininzi izinto ezikoovimba itshiswe. Oku iifilim ikakhulu elifutshane, full-ubude kodwa isahleli ikwimeko entle, kwaye isizukulwana banokuqonda umsebenzi wakhe ukuze baqonde oko phezulu movie, Harold Lloyd.

PIU lakhe iquka comedy bhanya ngaphezulu kwama-200, ezo zinto zombini cwaka kunye nesandi phakathi. Lo mfanekiso yokugqibela sathathwa ngo-1947. Nangona into yokuba udumo lwakhe njengoko omdlali ayikwazanga usithe Chaplin omkhulu, uLloyd, kunjalo, obekade inani elikhulu bhanya-bhanya ukuba aye amenza ngaphezu $ 15 million. Kakade ke, zonke iimovie ukuba ayidweliswanga, kodwa apha ezinye zazo: Just nati, (1915), uLuka, Crystal eGezere (1916), Kule Fence (1917), Buyela kwi Woods (1918), Hlawula okubafaneleyo zakho (1919), yakhe Royal Slyness (1920), ngoku okanye Ungaze (1921), uKhuseleko Ekugqibeleni! (2013), Le freshman (1925), Welcome Ingozi (1927), The Cat's-Edom (1934), I-iMilky Way (1938), Isono Harold (1947) kunye nabanye.

ngonyaka ngamnye ukususela 1917, yena obekade kwama-10 iifilimu. Yaye inani labo luyanda minyaka yonke. I 'awuzali "inkoliso eyi-1918 no-1919, xa inani imifanekiso inxaxheba yakhe yafikelela 44. Noko Yaba irekhodi ngokupheleleyo ngenxa vremni lakhe lonke ixesha wabonakala phambi abaphulaphuli a look entsha ngokupheleleyo, zonke iindima ukuba ngeyona funny nobubele.

Okulandelayo shishino Harold KaLloyd

Amanye amakhosikazi awo namhlanje ingqalelo ngokwabo abalandeli Lloyd. Abanye angathanda, enoba oko ukuphinda efaka zakhe nobuganga obukwanjalo. Umzekelo, nobizo wakhe Kristofer Lloyd wasiphinda iqhinga idumileyo kunye iwotshi kwi movie "Back to the Future." Kodwa comedy odumileyo 'ungathethiyo Dumber, "" sibini elimnandi' igama Lloyd no Harry. Kuyabonakala ukuba, umbhali ukwenza iyelenqe ephefumlelwe indima Harold Clayton. Into efanayo mhlawumbi kwenzeka screenwriter lwe thotho noopopayi "Futurama". nombona khona apho kudibana uTshawe Harold Zzoyda. Ngowe-1962 no-1963 inkampani umboniso alinazo azidalileyo iyanyuka bhanya abazinikele ubugcisa Harold Lloyd - ". Icala funny yobomi" "The World of Amahlaya" yaye Le mifanekiso ezithetha ukuyilwa eliqhula enkulu, iifeni umboniso basiwa "akuvuselele,".

Amabhaso namabhaso

In ngu-35 iminyaka umsebenzi kwilizwe cinema Harold Lloyd ke bawongwa ngamabhaso amaninzi, eziphawuleka kakhulu phakathi apho ibhaso yekhethelo "Oscar" (1952), nto leyo ebizwa ngokuba 'ngummi kunye inkosi comedy. " mhlawumbi eliqhula Harold Lloyd wayengomnye abadlali comedy zanamenityh of vremni yakhe. Ethandwa yena uyekelwe ngaphandle kokuba uCharlie Chaplin. Noko ke, kusenokwenzeka ngaphezu lowo wayebonakele kwikhusi, yaye usoloko kule mifanekiso ezintsha. Ngapha koko, umboniso lakhe kakhulu chaplinovskih.

epitaph

Harold Lloyd wafa entwasahlobo ka-1971. Uxilongo - umhlaza wendlala. Wayeneminyaka eli-77 ubudala. eliqhula Great wangcwatyelwa emangcwabeni Forest Ezisongwayo ise eGlendale (CA). On umbhalo wakhe ngasekhohlo ilitye - "Ekugqibeleni, ukhuseleko" njengoko isihloko omnye bhanya yakhe.