Great Holy Artemije: ebomini. Umthandazo GreatMartyr Artemy

Ndiya kumdumisa uYehova ngoko wathumela ukuba ezi abangcwele eliqaqambileyo abo umzekelo yobomi bakhe abangcwele, ulilungisa, ukuba abonise abantu ukholo olukhulu nokusindisa kuKristu. Kwaye akukho izandla kuthembeka ngakumbi yaye unyanisekile, nto leyo usoloko ekulungele umntu amahlwempu atyhafileyo ukuxhasa kwaye ayalele endleleni yenyaniso. Emva koko siza kuqwalasela ezimbini neyimbalasane xa ebusweni okungcwele abantu.

Omnye wabo - Antiohiyskiy Artemy - martyr, Artemy Verkola kwakhona ingqalelo umfana olilungisa engcwele, kodwa hayi nkolo enkulu. Kuyimfuneko ukwazi, ngoko anithanga mix nelungelo ukubhekisela kubo imithandazo yabo. Ubomi kakhulu umxhelo ukuba amandla ukholo lwabo ubuqhawe aqhelekileyo kunye nayo.

Life of the Artemia martyr

saint Artemy elizayo wazalwa ngobubele waseRoma entle kwaye ababekolo didi senatorial. Yena wayelilungu edabini uConstantine kunye umlawuli Maxentius, ebibanjelwe Mulviyskogo Bridge ngowe-312 AD. Ngeli xesha, isibhakabhaka ngesiquphe wabonakala Cross sibhalwe: ". Kule ukoyiswa phawu" Lo mqondiso nguThixo bayilibale bamrholela kubuKristu kwi Artemia penny.

GreatMartyr Artemije waba umphathi owaziwayo yomkhosi ebudeni bolawulo uMlawuli waseRoma uConstantine I (306-337 gg.) Unyana wakhe Constantius (337-361 gg.). Kubo, waba umcebisi kwakunye isifuba. Ukuze inkonzo ethembekile yena yanikwa iidiploma kwaye wabeka intloko baseYiputa sanikwa amagunya ezikhethekileyo. Egameni irhuluneli Constantius, kunye nembeko enkulu, wasuka Patras eConstantinople izinto ezingcwele eSt Andrew noLuka.

Julian njengoMwexuki

Kodwa emva kokuba loMlawuli Constantius wakhululana Julian njengoMwexuki (361-363 gg.) - i weeNtlanga, owaba umvuzo umzabalazo ngokungenalusini ukulisa nxamnye ubuKristu. Yonke baqala kusondele, amakhulu amaKristu aye abasoze kabuhlungu. Ngo-Antiyokwe wayalela ukungcungcuthekisa oobhishophu ababini ongazishiyiyo ukholo lwabo kuKristu. Yaba ngeli xesha kwi sixeko nkolo Artemije, yande kusondele amaKristu abakwazanga xa ebona intliziyo yakhe amanene. Waza waqala ukuyidubula ngokuphandle irhuluneli Julian bamhlazisa, yinkohlakalo impazamo zobuhedeni. Emva koko uMlawuli ngumsindo bemmangalela ke wazi ekubulaweni umzalwana wakhe omdala Gallus. Ngoko nangoko wabanjwa, ngoko uyagula-elide wadlala ngaye, yaye emva koko entolongweni a emhadini.

Xa kwabonakala le nkolo engcwele Artemy kwakhona wathandaza kuNdikhoyo wakhe kuye Iisus Hristos neengelosi, wathi kuyo indoda, ngokuba yena uya kumsindisa na intlungu eyabangela kuye kubathuthumbisi zakhe, nokuba abeyilungisele sisithsaba esimakhazikhazi. Kuba kanye njengoko wamvakalisa uKristu ebantwini, koko yena uya kumvuma nam phambi koBawo ezulwini. Wathi uKristu, ukuba nesibindi kwaye wonwabe, kuba kungekudala kuza kubakho kunye naye kuBukumkani bakhe. Waza wamphilisa, ngokuba ihlatyiwe ngokuhlukunyezwa, ukuba sele kudala kokuzila ukudla kunye nokutya, wondla kuphela ubabalo ngoMoya oyiNgcwele.

ukubulawa

Emva ezi ndaba emehlweni ngoko ke nkolo waba Artemije simdumise ngokufudumeleyo kwaye ukubulela kuYehova. Ngosuku olulandelayo waphinda woziswa Julian ukwenza njengegorha owomeleleyo enobuqaqawuli baqubude bahlabele oothixo babahedeni. Kodwa ngaphandle ekuzuzeni nto, waphinda phantsi ukuba kwisibonda ezoyikekayo kabuhlungu. Kodwa ungumgcini omkhulu konke ukubandezeleka banyamezela ngaphandle kokulila ukugquma.

Umzabalazo Great Julian Artemiy Antiohiysky kwangaphambili ukuba kungekudala Facebook ndiyafumana isohlwayo nje kaThixo ngenxa yobuninzi yobubi ebangele amaKristu. Ukusuka la mazwi, umlawuli waba ukuvutha ngakumbi kwaye kwakhona wayalela sentuthumbo esithembekileyo lamaKristu, kodwa wayengakwazi ukuba ukwahlukana ukuthanda kwakhe.

Ngeli xesha kwa-Antiyokwe ndawonye kwehla umlilo uvela emazulwini wayitshisa lamaqaba - itempile Apollo e Daphne. Julian wathabatha ithuba nangoko watyhola amaKristu. A Tom oyingcwele umise isohlwayo (362). Okokuqala wazityumzela ilitye waza Amnqumla intloko ngekrele.

nembuyiselo

Kungekudala emva kokuba ubethwe, kunye irhuluneli yaseRoma. Iziprofeto kuzaliseka saint Artemia emva kanye ngonyaka omnye. weza UJulian nempi yakhe ye-Antiyokwe, yemka yaya kulwa namaPersi. Besondela isixeko Ctesiphon, behlangana uPercy endala, owacelwa ukuba umqhubi kwi uJulian, ngubani wathembisa ukuba imali encinane ukuba belizwe elinye. Kodwa kwacaca phandle, wabalahlekisa ngayo waza waqalisa amajoni zasendle ivaleke Karmanitskuyu entlango, apho kwakungekho manzi, akukho ukutya. imikhosi lwamaGrike namaRoma ulambile kwaye ediniwe bubushushu beza kwidabi ngenkani kunye kakuhle ukukhawulelana imikhosi yamaPersi. Xa wayesilwa amaPersi, amahashe intshuntshe ziintlanga isandla sakhe sayihlaba ubambo balala esibindini. Ekugqibeleni, Julian, wambetha isandla esingabonakaliyo, wagcuma kwaye likhupha amazwi phambi kokufa kwakhe: "! Wena oyisa, Owu ukwangowaseGalili".

Ukuchaza zingcwele

Emva kokufa uzwilakhe ngamandla oyiNgcwele Great Martyr of Antiyokwe wathabatha Artemia kunye Arista AmaKristu Deaconess waza wayithimba eConstantinople. Kwixesha elizayo, bamngcwabela phakathi ibandla St. Ioanna Predtechi, owakha * uKhesare Anastasius I, emva kokuba wafumana igama yesibini imbeko oyiNgcwele Great Artemia.

Namhlanje igama saint kwi imbeko ekhethekileyo kwisixeko Patras. Njengomfeli-Day Artemia ababhiyozela Oktobha 20 (Novemba 2). He kubhekwa saint umxhasi umsunguli weemonki oyiNgcwele Virgin Girokomiu. Olu suku kusoloko ngesikhumbuzo amisiweyo, funda imithandazo kunye Akathist to Great Martyr Artemije. Ukususela ezingcwele yakhe imimangaliso emininzi.

Icons Nomthandazo

Kwi icon ye Martyrs Artemy ezichazwe ngokwesithethe kunye neenwele ezinde kunye iindevu yahlula esifutshane isikrweqe emkhosini himation. Kodwa kukho ezinye iinguqulelo.

Umthandazo GreatMartyr Artemy, iqala ngala mazwi: "UThixo Oyingcwele ugodniche artem ulilungisa!". Okwesibini - "nkolo engcwele Artemije!".

Okokuqala ngqa ebomini Enkulu Holy Martyr kunye Gorha Artemije ekupheleni kuka X kwenkulungwane, wachaza Ioann Rodossky, ngoko ke siyenziwa eya kuthi yongezwe uSimeyon Metaphrastes. Malunga Artemius oyiNgcwele ingxelo kunye mbali bamandulo aseByzantium Ammian Martsellin kunye Philostorgius.

Ngo-1073 i yamasuntswana zingcwele bakhe yafunyanwa Kiev-Pechersk Monastery. Kwakhona eyaziwayo malunga ziziphumo izinto ezingcwele umnqamlezo reliquary ye-Russian uMlawuli uMikhail Fedorovich, nto leyo intsikelelo uMphathi Filaret.

Artemy Holy Verkola

Ngowe-1532 kwintsapho elimhlonelayo abahlala kwilali Cosmas (aka amancinane), neApoloni Verkola, kufuphi nomlambo Pinega District Dvina wazalelwa unyana ogama Artemije. Abazali wamvusa kwizithethe ezilungileyo zamaKristu. Elalela, ukuthobeka kunye noThixo aboyika umntwana, lowo akazange uthanda zonke pranks abantwana kunye mnandi kwiminyaka emihlanu ubudala. Ngenkuthalo njengoko ayengakwazi ebudaleni bakhe, esiza uyise wakhe efama.

June 23, 1545 elinambini Artemy yasebenza kunye noyise emasimini, xa ngesiquphe flash elandelayo imibane, neendudumo, ngeli xesha lo mfana yawa phantsi efile. Esaba abalimi neenkolelo ingqalelo esi siganeko sisohlwayo eZulwini, kwaye ngoko umzimba Artemia kaThixo, wayifulela amagqabi kunye amaxolo, kunye neotpetym ngasekhohlo zingangcwatywa emahlathini, ebizwa Sosoniya.

zezinto ezingcwele

iminyaka engamashumi-uyinqaba emva kokufa Artemia ngo-1577 Diakon Agafonik bekhonza ibandla lendawo ka-St Nicholas, emahlathini ndabona ukukhanya engaqhelekanga ngentla nje indawo apho kwakuba iintsalela Artemia aseleyo. Ngoko ke lowo ufumene umzimba ukungonakali ka Saint kumfana Artemia, bezise, wayibeka phezu ivaranda Church of St Nicholas e Verkola abantu. Nkosi wazukisa Izimanga zakhe, ukuze ngo 1639, Metropolitan uCyprian wathumela igunya "tutoshny" abefundisi yenza ubungqina obucacileyo, nto leyo eya kungekudala kusiwa Metropolitan. Kunye nonyaka ozayo wathumela "Creation Festival" - vesi, lithium, stihovne, Slavnika, troparion, Ikos, Kontakion, izikhanyiso kunye Khvalin rozpev phantsi kwebhanile.

Imithandazo kunye nemiqondiso

Ngokusebenzisa imithandazo Artemia ongcwele abaninzi abagulayo baphiliswa, ngokukodwa abo babandezeleka isifo amehlo. Kanye etempileni kweza ngumhlali Kholmogory Hilarion, ngubani ayeke ukubona kwaye lithemba ngokupheleleyo sakhe asinakufumana okulingene ukubuyisela. Kwaye ngomhla St Nicholas wabonakala isiguli Artemy olilungisa kunye umnqamlezo esandleni sakhe sokunene, ekhohlo - uluthi, ekwindla nomonde umnqamlezo wamxelela ukuba uYesu waphilisa kuye ngesandla umkhonzi wakhe Artemia. Nokuthumela ngummi ukuya Verkola nokuhlonipha engcwabeni lakhe ubabikele oko ntoni umbingeleli kunye nabalimi.

Isigulana wachacha ngoko nangoko. Abayithandayo ulutsha abangcwele 1584 zidluliselwe izinto bakhe evarandeni yetempile kwi ukugosisa mda.

irhuluneli Mezensky Pashkov Afanasy ukuphilisa unyana wabo abagulayo nombulelo Saints ukwakha itempile imbeko oyiNgcwele Great Artemia - umxhasi saint boy ongcwele olungileyo. Ngowe-1619 izinto ezingcwele saint ziye zavavanywa-6 Disemba bafudukela icawa entsha, awayitshisayo phantsi kwiminyaka engama-30, kodwa ngo-1649 kwi-kwisiza wayila ezingcwele, woonongendi lakhiwa ebudeni bolawulo Alexis, apho bekuthathwe khona lize namandla.

Kukho ngokwesithethe inkwenkwe oyingcwele aba dade, olilungisa Paraskeva chudotvoritsa Piriminskaya.

Ke kaloku memory of St. Artemy olwenzeke ngoJuni 23 (umhla wokungeniswa) kunye-20 Oktobha (umhla kukhunjulwa ngegorha tezoiemennogo Artemia).