Garri Grey: biography kunye nomsebenzi ngumbhali-ilungu

Garri Grey - Umbhali odumileyo American. Ungumbhali weencwadi ezintathu, nto leyo ngokufanelekileyo ngokuchanileyo ukuchaza ubomi nemigulukudu, elide lubalaseleyo eMelika.

Biography Garri Greya

Kubomi zombhali waba neengxaki ezininzi, unako ukuyoyisa.

Garri Gray wazalwa Novemba 2, 1901 kwi-Ukraine, kwisixeko Odessa. Igama langoku umbhali - iHerschel Goldberg.

Emva kweminyaka embalwa kuphela emva kokuzalwa inkwenkwe e Odessa, intsapho 1905 bagqiba kwelokuba bafudukele North America. Njengoko ukhula, ulumke, uHarry unako ukuphumelela.

umzalwana onesiphiwo

Harry Grey waye enomnakwabo eyakhokela ikholam kwiphephandaba New York. Gray uMzalwana akazange athathe elabo zaza zasayinwa amanqaku akhe nje - uHyman Goldberg. Yena wayesaziwa ngexesha lakhe ngumbhali zinetalente mhlalutyi. Ukongeza kumhlathi lakhe kwiphephandaba, kungekudala uHyman waye umbhali weencwadi ezininzi, enaningamkelanga wona ukuthandwa, kodwa ndamhlonela kubalingane bakhe.

amahla Family nezimbi

Ngowe-1912, intloko-ntsapho Goldberg nezibi. Uyise Harry yafakwa esibhedlele apho kwakufuneka enze umsebenzi kaxakeka.

Ezili kwintsapho katata kwisibhedlele GOLBERG Imeko emaxongo kakhulu zemali. Yaba ngeli xesha, UCelia, unina uzama Harry Grey ukuba uqale ishishini elincinane. Yena wavula into ifana nevenkile encinane ukutya ngokusengqiqweni amaxabiso. Ngokwenene lokulondoloza yimpumelelo, ngenxa yokuba ixesha baseMelika abaninzi kunye neentsapho abasuka waba neengxaki ngemali.

Xa uyise Garri Greya wabuyela esibhedlele, wabona indlela izinto ezintle zihamba kwishishini ngumfazi wakhe. Emva kokuthi, intsapho Goldberg ugqiba ukuvula yokutyela encinane. Emva koko, ke iyiphucule indawo yabo. Usapho ngokwenene wanceda bani na kwaye abantwana - ezifana uHyman Goldberg kunye Garri Grey.

ukubunjwa

Nangona isibakala sokuba Harry Grey wakwazi ukufunda bafumane imfundo elungileyo, nakuba yonke imiyalelo zabazali Kusekho umbhali oselula waphumelela ibanga lesixhenxe, ngoko abaphumileyo esikolweni.

kwiminyaka nje embalwa Harry waqonda ukubaluleka kokuba imfundo. Emva eqonda ukuba Grey wakwazi ukuya ekholejini.

Yakha intsapho yakho

Ngowe-1932, Garri Gray unika isandla sakhe nentliziyo Milred Becker. elide yamangaliswa malunga impendulo yaye wavuma. Kulo nyaka Garri Grey kunye nomfazi wakhe satshata.

Kungekudala emva kokuba betshatile, intsapho intombazana eza umntwana wokuqala. Grey, efana Milred wavuya aya. Kodwa ngeli nqanaba usapho akamthintelanga - emva kokufa Garri Grey abantwana abathathu abahle.

indalo

iincwadi zakhe Garri Grey waqalisa ukubhala, ekubeni kuphela nobeko. Umfutho omkhulu xa ebhalela kwakhe ingozi apho awabuvayo lukhulu. Emva kokuchitha ixesha elide esibhedlele, Grey wagqiba ukuchaza bonke ubomi bakhe eMelika, ukususela eko zenkulungwane lokugqibela. Kuba mbali kuba akukho mfihlakalo ukuba ngeli xesha eNew York umgulukudu phambili kakhulu yendlela. Zonke iincwadi Garri Greya isekelwe iziganeko eziyinyani ezenzeka amaxesha amaninzi amabali kunye yombhali.

Yaba ngeli xesha iHerschel Goldberg wagqiba ukuba elabo ukuze ngaxeshanye inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yokubhala, kwaye akhusele usapho lwakhe.

Garri Greya photo ukuba linikwa kwi nqaku, nje kwenziwa kule minyaka xa ndandishumayela ngencwadi ebhaliweyo.

yokubhala Creative

Le ncwadi yokuqala, eyabhalwa ngesandla Garri Greya, yaba ethi "ngokuba nezihange." Imveliso nangoko kwazeka, abahlalutyi abaninzi baye bavakalisa kufikwa kakhulu ngale ncwadi, emva kokuba onke Harry uchaze ubomi ilungu, yena wesihlangu. Kuzo zonke amaphephandaba wabhala ukuba umsebenzi Grey isothuse wonke umfundi.

Le ncwadi waziwa kakhulu into yokuba yabhalwa ngumbhali entolongweni apho ukuba ukhonza isivakalisi inxaxheba kwimisebenzi emigulukudu. Le ncwadi "nezihange" yaba ibali lobomi Grey, lo apho wachaza onke amaqela abo minyaka: utshintsho kunye ukuqinisa umthetho, ukuhenyuza, ukubulala osisigxina, ukuvela ngababulali zobungcali baqesha - oko kwachazwa umbhali ichanekile kakhulu kwaye zikholeleke.

Nangona inani elikhulu izimvo, ngokwenene incwadi zincomeka kakhulu. Oku kuphunza nakumlawuli odumileyo - ". Kwenzeka Ntoni eMelika" Sergio Leone, ngubani wagqiba ekubeni efilimini le ncwadi, Grey, ebiza i movie Harry ngokwakhe akazange abone kwisiphumo kukhubazeko umboniso, ekubeni wafa ngowe-1980, xa kuphela umboniso edubula. Lo mboniso iphumelele iimbasa ezininzi, yaye uye yaziwe ehlabathini lonke. Kudlala i oselula uRobert De Niro, owayesele umdlali ethandwa kakhulu.

Nezinye iincwadi eziphawulekayo

Akukho idume kangako umsebenzi incwadi Grey "Biza kum, iNkosana." Le mveliso yaba nokuqhubekeka ethi "nezihange," osixelela adventures omnye wabalinganiswa le ncwadi yokuqala - kwakufuneka ukufumana ubuncwane obufihliweyo ophambili. Le ncwadi uye waba nempumelelo enkulu yaye yaziwa kulo lonke aseMelika ngokubanzi.

Isahlulo sesithathu yale manqaku ethi "Umfanekiso wesihlangu." Bababikela kokunyuka ukuya phezulu; kwandule ke ukuwa enye nemigulukudu abadumileyo ngaloo minyaka. Kungekudala emva ncwadi lwafotwa ngumlawuli uJoseph Pevnyi. Lo mboniso yakhululwa ngo-1961.