Ezhen Delakrua, imifanekiso, biography

Painter Ezhen Delakrua, ogama imizobo abo Ndinibonisile kwiimyuziyam ezininzi eFransi ihlabathi, ngummeli yesikolo yothando. On canvases zakhe obonisa zihlandlo ngokweemvakalelo ebomini uluntu ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Ngeminyaka yoo-20 kwinkulungwane ye-19, umbhali unomdla kwizifundo ze-revolution. Enye yezi mizobo wamenza waduma ehlabathini lonke.

Biography wegcisa

Ezhen Delakrua wazalwa ngo-Aprili 26, 1798 kwintsapho olihlwempu. uyise wakhe igosa, uMphathiswa Batavian Republic. Ngowe-1802 watshintshelwa kwisithuba e Bordeaux, wonke apho usapho, bamlandela ke. Nonyana wakhe, wachitha ixesha elincinane, ngokuba wasweleka xa Eugene wayemalunga iminyaka esi-7 ubudala. Emva kokufa yintloko yekhaya, igcisa elizayo kunye nomama wakhe kunye nabanye abantwana wafudukela eParis, apho wangena Lyceum. Isikolo nkwenkwe ukufunda uncwadi, umculo, kunye nokufuna ukuba bazazi iziseko yemida yomzobo.

Kunyaka xa Eugene wayeneminyaka eli-16 ubudala, umama wakhe uyasweleka kwaye uzifumanisa kusapho oluhlwempuzekileyo izalamane zakhe. Emva konyaka, lo mfo kusiyiwa esikolweni zobugcisa, apho wayefunda kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo bobuchule Uqhelene kwabayili baziincamisa. Emva kokugqiba izifundo zakhe Delacroix wagqiba ukuya okwethutyana eNgilani ukuze uqhelane kunye obukhulu kuzo ubugcisa ecikizekileyo uncwadi kweli lizwe. Ezhen Delakrua ukuze waphefumlelwa imisebenzi abaculi kuvela iithowuni kukhanya ngokukhanya kwimifanekiso yakhe.

Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, Ezhen Delakrua, imizobo yakhe yaye zihlala ziyiprophathi kunye nokuzingca wasebenza abantu babo. Waye njalo kwinkqubo yokufunda kunye nokuphucula indlela yakhe. Wafunda ezindala, kokuhamba njalo nokufunda iindlela ezintsha ukupeyinta.

Ezhen Delakrua, ogama engobomi igcwele kunye neenkqubo zokuhamba bokuyila, wafa eParis sesi sifo alwa ngawo ixesha elide. Le ntlekele yenzeke ngo-1863 xa umzobi eneminyaka engama-65 ubudala.

imifanekiso

Le mizobo lokuqala lokuqala kuphuma esandleni wegcisa 1822, kodwa ukuqondwa womsebenzi yaqala ukufumana 2 kuphela ubudala xa titoloveta ekukhanyeni "The Massacre e Chios" weza.

Emva kokuhamba England igcisa ngokukhuthazwa nobuchule William Shakespeare wabhala Imizobo emininzi enxulumene umbhali nesiphiwo kunye nendalo yakhe. Ngoko, kubonakala ukukhanya womzobo "Ukufa Ophelia," "Hamlet" kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Emva kokuhamba e Morocco ukusuka artist, umkhosi lwemizobo ezinxulumene awohluke yobomi bemihla ngemihla babantu baseAfrika. Oko ibe abayibonayo soze bubumnandi ezingaqhelekanga kunye nezithethe kweli lizwe.

Delacroix kwakhona waya eSpeyin kunye Algeria, nto leyo yenze umsebenzi amanqaku ngaphezulu kwayo, imvakalozwi kunye nombala, ukuguqula isimbo sakhe yokudweba. Ngexesha uhambo, igcisa kudala inani elikhulu lwemizobo lemifanekiso, imizobo kunye nomzobo, apho kamva wakhonza njengesiqalo nokudalwa kwemisebenzi ezifana "Wedding e Morocco", "Women of Algiers", "Tiger Hunt" kunye nabanye.

Ezhen Delakrua, ogama imizobo becala ezotywe imiboniso eli hlabathi lanamhlanje, baba kwakhona ujonge iziganeko zembali. Ngenxa yeempembelelo yi amabali amadabi, igcisa kudala Imizobo "Idabi Tayburge", "Idabi Poitiers" kunye nabanye.

Le mizobo edume

Enye mizobo edume yi wegcisa French Ezhena Delakrua lo mfanekiso zipeyintwe 1830 phantsi kwegama "Liberty kwi ngothango." Isixelela malunga neziganeko French Revolution, esenzeka ngoJulayi kunyaka omnye. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala kumzobo iye yabamba ngo-1831 e-Paris entwasahlobo.

Ilaphu nangoko wabanjwa on, kodwa bathenga akazange abe umqokeleli sisityebi, kwaye urhulumente, yaye malunga nekota yenkulungwane wayengekho ngelo show. Isizathu soku sebali yayo yotshintsho olululo. Umbhali wabeka ukholo lwakhe ngumqondo ngabantu bakhe, ngubani na ukuba inkululeko. Oku kubonisiwe ngelaphu ngokohlobo intombazana kunye neflegi isisiFrentshi ngesandla, ngobukroti ukuya phambili.

anika umdla

Le lomculi umbhali le esekelwe kwi amabandla Saint-Dyuli kunye Saint-Sulpice. Njengoko Ezhen Delakrua, ogama imisebenzi zaye zasasazeka kunye negama lakhe kweli lizwe, wamenywa ukuba ukupeyinta igumbi etroneni kunye Chamber of yamaSekela zamathala eencwadi.

Bonke-round uphuhliso ndoda Ezhen Delakrua. Le mizobo abazange ubomi bakhe bonke. Ngowe-'53 yena wanyulelwa kwisixeko ibhunga Paris, kwiminyaka embalwa kamva waphumelela ibhaso - Order of iButho iMbeko. Kwangaxeshanye, nguye lo mboniso ihlabathi inani imisebenzi yakhe.

Ezhen Delakrua, ogama engobomi inikwa ifomu isishwankathelo kwinqaku zidluliselwa kwi imizobo zonke iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo kuye uphelile.