Ekuvunweni izithethe Unyaka Omtsha kumazwe ahlukeneyo

Ngokuba bonke abemi belizwe lethu elikhulu, mhlawumbi yeyona ibalulekileyo, lo othandekayo nokuzeka kade elindelwe holide uNyaka oMtsha. It nje Kwenzeka ukuba le nopolitiko leeholide ebekhona phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ngokulinganayo ngokufudumeleyo yamkelwe ngabantu bonke. Kodwa lo mcimbi unembali ende kunye geography ububanzi. Kwaye yintoni izithethe zeKrismesi of kumazwe ahlukeneyo ibe khona ngamaxesha amandulo?

Ngoko kwenzeka ukuba umlinganiselo esisiseko ixesha abantu bamandulo kwakukho inyanga nelanga, kwaye kwezi kwimijikelo yokukhanya wakha iikhalenda, kuquka yonyaka. Ukuba sithethe ngalo ekuqaleni konyaka, ngokuba indoda yamandulo, Kakade, oko kungqamane ngexesha kunye iqhame, nokuzalwa wendalo. Ngokutsho concepts mihla, ndafumana eli xesha malunga kwinyanga kaMatshi.

Ukuba sithethe ngqo malunga loNyaka oMtsha, njengoko imini umthendeleko, ngokutsho izazinzulu, yena wazalwa kwangethuba njengoko ngewaka 3 BC eMesopotamiya kunye esezantsi zeNayile. Ngaphambi kokuba abantu kwezi ndawo benza kwezolimo, kwenziwa ema imini 12, ukuba ingabizwa, anikwe ixesha, imingcelele, imithendeleko. Iholide luphelelwe ukuba aphakamise inqanaba lamanzi emilanjeni, kulo mzekelo, emEfrati kunye vekele. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba ngeli xesha kukho uloyiso olupheleleyo uthixo Marduk ukukhanya phezu komkhosi yokufa nentshabalalo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ngeli thuba ixesha Akuvunyelwe ngokungqongqo kwanawokuqhuba nayiphi na iinkundla, sisohlwayo, kunye nomsebenzi banal eyalelweyo ngqo ngeli xesha. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba eli siko eGrisi wazisa amaYuda ekuthinjweni, yaye amaGrike, kwaye le nkqubo iye yafudukela Western Europe.

Enye yezobuchwepheshe impucuko yehlabathi wamandulo eRoma. Ukuqwalasela i izithethe zeKrismesi bamazwe ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi kumaxesha amandulo, asinakukwazi ngoyaba le impucuko. Ekuqaleni, uEva uNyaka oMtsha laseRoma ekuqaleni kuka March de kwalawula odumileyo Yuliya Tsezarya. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukubaluleka mpumelelo yakhe ukuqaliswa kwikhalenda uJulian, leyo kumakishwa isiqalo ekubhiyozeleni Unyaka Omtsha ngoJanuwari 1. Ngale mini kwagqitywa ukuzisa zonke iintlobo lamaxhoba nayo ezimbini- uthixo wamaRoma UJanus. Ngaphezu koko, phakathi Roma kwagqitywa ekubeni ngexesha le holide ukunika nye kuquka iingqekembe kunye nomfanekiso wakwaThixo, imifanekiso yezinto zakhe. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, izithethe Year New kumazwe awahlukeneyo ngexesha ukuthini ithuba lombhiyozo kwamakhoboka kunye nabanini bazo kunye etafileni enye. Ngeli xesha, kwagqitywa ekubeni phambi izipho umlawuli ngaphandle nakanjani.

Ukuqwalasela i Christmas nezithethe izizwe zehlabathi, asinakukwazi ngoyaba neYiputa Ancient. Kule meko, lo mbhiyozo Year New laqalisa zizikhukula loMnayile, ngenxa yokuba amanzi kulo mlambo ufuzisela ukuchuma. Phambi kokubhiyozela wetheko senziwa ukuba eqingqiweyo yoothixo ngesikhephe ethile elungiswe kakuhle ngendlela, kwaye inyanga ukubandulula sinduluke iNayile. Kule nkqubo, kunye isikhephe, wacula yangqungqa. Le mini bendawo, iilali elidlulileyo apho wahamba iphenyane. Emva kwenyanga, imifanekiso oothixo ukuba imbeko umva ukuya etempileni.

Ingqalelo izithethe Unyaka Omtsha kumazwe ahlukeneyo, abuyonto ngaphandle wakukhankanya kumaCelts, abemi zomthonyama lwaseGaul. Ngokwemveli, badibana lo mbhiyozo ngo-Oktobha-Novemba. Abemi kula mazwe babekholelwa ukuba ngexesha lemiphefumlo abafileyo tyelela ehlabathini, ukuze awukhusele zonke iziporho ezihonjiswe imizi yabo okuhombisa. Ayikwazanga, njengoko bathi, ngenxa neRoma, kunye ayo lokuzisa izipho kubalawuli. Unyaka Omtsha ngokwemveli amadoda izipho imali abafazi ukuthenga zonke iintlobo izixhobo, ezifana nezikhonkwane kunye hairpins.

Ububele nokuphakama yetheko ziphethe iminyaka emininzi yobomi bakho, yaye ukuthandwa, kunye nezithethe Year New kumazwe ahlukeneyo tsakisa everyman namhlanje.