E Ukraine, kugqitywe ngamasiko iimoto. Ngenisa of iimoto Ukraine ngaphandle zavunyelwa

Inani elikhulu lezithuthi fans Ukrainian ngokwandileyo kufuneka ithuba lokuba uthenga isithuthi ngaphandle kwilizwe labo lasekhaya. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, bekuya kuba kufanelekile ukusebenzisa wokubala iindleko, zavunyelwa amasiko. Calculator uye wayilwa ukwenzela ukubala iindleko zavunyelwa ngezo zithuthi ukuba amathuba osetyenziswe engeniswe ngaphakathi kummandla Ukraine ngabemi bayo. Ezi ziquka zezithuthi zilandelayo:

• Cars.
• Izithuthuthu.
• Iilori.
• Iibhasi.

Yintoni efunekayo ukuze ahlawule?

Ngenxa imeko enzima yezoqoqosho lundoyisile iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu, abantu abaninzi badla ukuba athenge imoto aphesheya eUkraine, ekubeni indleko yalo asezantsi kakhulu apho. Nangona kunjalo, lo mahluko ntengo zincitshiswe iimali ezinkulu ekufuneka ihlawulwe kwi emdeni. ukungaqiniseki Greater yenza kungekho nayiphi na inkcazelo ekubaleni irhafu.

E Ukraine, kugqitywe nezithethe iimoto kubandakanya intlawulo inani elikhulu kakhulu irhafu. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba uninzi lwabo sele irhoxisiwe. Umdlali ophethe unyanzelekile ukuba ahlawule umsebenzi yokungenisa, yezaseKhaya umsebenzi kunye nexabiso added tax (VAT).

Ngenisa umsebenzi Ukraine

imisebenzi yokungenisa - into yokuqala ekufuneka uyihlawule ebuncwaneni ngexesha zavunyelwa yeemoto e Ukraine. Oku kutsho kwi impahla evela kwamanye amazwe ukuya kumhlaba ngamasiko Ukraine. Akukho izinga omnye umsebenzi. ubungakanani bayo ingahluka ngokuxhomekeke isithuthi ukuba kwamanye amazwe. Isixa inzala emiselwe "Customs yoLuhlu of Ukraine". Imali zibalwa ngokusekelwe yexabiso nezithethe isithuthi. Kwi-avareji, ukuba bamalunga nama-10%. Ngokomzekelo, xa ungenisa iibhasi kunye neelitha 5 injini 10 kusebenza izinga lenzala.

Amasiko value - isixa-mali sisonke semali ekufuneka ihlawulwe xa impahla elizweni ukunqumla kummandla lizwe. Isiseko yokubala ixabiso ngamasiko ixabiso leempahla. Ukongeza amanani, ixabiso masiko nawo ezo ntlawulo, ezingaqukwanga kwi-invoyisi: iintlawulo abarhwebi kunye middlemen, iindleko zokuhamba, kulayishwa kunye nokothula.

umsebenzi Excise neVAT

Amasiko obucacileyo obumalunga iimoto Ukraine kufuna intlawulo izinto zekhaya umsebenzi. Le rhafu ayikho twatse ukuba iindidi ezithile zezithuthi. ubukhulu yayo ixhomekeke ubudala isithuthi, uhlobo itheyibhile ephindaphindayo, umthamo kunye nezakhono. Ngokuphawulekayo zandisa irhafu zokuthumela kwizithuthi ezintsha ngo-2014 - kabini.

Ngasekupheleni 2016 ehlotyeni umsebenzi Excise liye lathotywa yi / iimoto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ekubeni Agasti 2016 irhafu zokuthumela zithuthi kunye injini yepetroli, imali leyo engekho ngaphezulu kwe-1 ilitha, waba ilingana no-10 cents euro. Agasti 2016, waba kwinqanaba 1.11 euro. Ukuba injini umthamo iilitha ezi-2, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ahlawule 0.063 Euros 1 cc nganye. cm, nto leyo 1.3 kowethu ngaphantsi kwe phambi zokwamkelwa bill. Izinga VAT yi-20%. Le rhafu ibalwa kwisixa izinto zekhaya kunye namasiko imisebenzi.

Zinguquko zomthetho

Inkqubo zavunyelwa iimoto e Ukraine unenzondelelo utshintsho ukususela umthetho wawiswa ngo-2017. Ngomhla kummandla Ukraine akunakwenzeka ngoku ukungenisa izithuthi ezindala ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5.

Kwakhona, zonke izithuthi kufuneka athobele Euro-5 umgangatho. Kakuhle eli mgangatho ukunciphisa iziphumo ezinobungozi kokusingqongileyo. Ukuba umatshini lingenako ukuhlangabezana Yuro-5, kufuneka kwakhona ngokwaneleyo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, ixabiso lezithuthi musa ukuhlangabezana umgangatho kwaye ungaphezulu kwe-5 ziza kuncitshiswa kakhulu. Ngelo xesha enye, oko kuya kwandiswa iindleko zokufakelwa kwakhona iimoto phantsi Euro 5. Indlela abathengisi yaseYurophu uMthetho ka-Ukraine ngomhla zavunyelwa amasiko imoto ayikho elide ukuza. Amaxabiso for b y izithuthi / basuke ngomyinge 500-1000 euro.

iirhafu irhoxisiwe

Kukho iindidi ezintathu irhafu Akuyomfuneko ukuba uhlawule ngaphezulu isithuthi yokungenisa waya kummandla ngamasiko Ukraine. Le yokungenisa noKwenziwa ngokutsha kwezinto ebesezisetyenzisiwe kwakunye Unomsebenzi owodwa. Previous Isisombululo imali ezikhethekileyo yaba 6,46% yexabiso masiko yezithuthi nge injini ukuya kwiilitha 1.5 nakabini injini ukuya 2.2 iilitha.

Imali Rhweba yi-5% yexabiso amasiko lwesithuthi, kunye nokulahlwa kwafuneka ukuba ahlawule omnye 5 500 no-11 amawaka hryvnia iimoto kunye neelori, ngokulandelelana kwazo. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa izinga umrhumo anda ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo injini. Kuba izibalo zalo bathathwa okuza leyo ugqibe umthetho yangoku.

Ukongeza, ingqokelela irhoxisiwe ngexesha yobhaliso yokuqala isithuthi amapolisa endlela. Ukuthenga imoto nge injini iilitha ezi-3, kuyimfuneko ukuba ahlawule irhafu izithuthi, besenza kummandla Ukraine ka-25 amawaka hryvnia.

Ukupheliswa kunokwenzeka of zavunyelwa yeemoto

Kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, ePalamente Ukrainian bethatha sifunisela mxholo ukupheliswa zavunyelwa yeemoto e Ukraine. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama esixhenxe eyadlulayo, amanyathelo okuqala lwenziwe ngokunxulumene oku, xa abemi Ukrainian eziqokelelwe utyikityo for e-lwezikhalazo. Kodwa yena Tamare zivavanywe nguMongameli. Noko ke, urhulumente wagqiba ukulungiselela abemi belo lizwe kunye nokupheliswa ezinye iirhafu lwehlisa ubungakanani irhafu izinto zekhaya. Oku lula kakhulu ubomi abanini imoto Ukrainian.

Okwangoku, asimele sibe silindele amanyathelo alandelayo ngurhulumente Ukrainian, ezijolise lula iinkqubo zavunyelwa zezithuthi, okanye bupheliswe ngokupheleleyo. Noko ke, kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama emibini kumajelo eendaba kunye nabanye rhoqo kukho imiyalezo zipheliswe zavunyelwa yeemoto ukuba nxaxheba lwemisebenzi e Ukraine.

Ngowe-2016, oko safakwa oyilwayo, ecetywayo ukuba ekhululekile kwizabelo kwi zavunyelwa ukungena kwezithuthi yamalungu msebenzi antiterrorist. Rhoxisa izithuthi ngokuphathelene kunye ipetroli okanye idizili injini, umthamo yayo iilitha-1 ukuya ku-3. Nangona kunjalo, umthetho akhange yamkelwa, ngoko intsingiselo iimoto Ukraine ngaphandle zavunyelwa akwenzeki okwangoku.