Conjugation le avoir yesenzi maxa wambi

Learn French senze imfuneko ukukhumbula izenzi ezininzi kunye namaxesha azo nokuzaliswa. Enye yezinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo - iqela ummeli 3 avoir. Yazi conjugations bayinxalenye yalo, kuyimfuneko kuba, okokuqala, oko isetyenziswa ngesantya ezininzi esitalini, yaye okwesibini, ngaba isenzi kwanancedisayo ukwakha iqela ngeendlela yethutyana.

kwisenzi esithetha

main Ixabiso layo - "ukuba abe yinto"

• Njengoko-tu un ngxoxo? - Ingaba unayo vukati?
• UMTS enfant a beaucoup de jouets. - Lo mntwana sele (abe) eninzi zokudlala.

Kule meko, oku kulingana ngexabiso IsiNgesi ukuba. Xa ukuguqulelwa gama "" lidla lishiyiwe.

Enye intsingiselo - 'ukufumana ukubamba nantoni "

• J'aimerais avoir un colier d'okanye. - Ndingathanda ukufumana yomqala yegolide.

Conjugation avoir kwesenzi esimo kukhombisa kwaye ngoku

Cinga ngendlela ukutshintsha iindlela yesenzi maxesha ezifana langoku (langoku), elidlulileyo engagqitywanga (Imparfait), elula elizayo (futur Simple), elidlulileyo esimbaxa (ekho- Uqamba), kwakunye ezinemiqathango (Conditionnel) kunye esimo (Subjonctif) utyekelo.

Langoku de l'indicatif conjugation yesenzi avoir French ukukhumbula. Kube lula umsebenzi phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo ngaphandle 3 umntu isininzi, phambi izikhamiso lokuqala nethi, nendlela yokubiza zonke iintlobo kwenzeka yimithetho. In Imparfait waphawula indlela ilandelayo: ezimbini ukusuka nethi uthabathe oonobumba yokuqala (-av), banamathele kweloo ekupheleni, eqala ngo -ai (-ais, -ais, -ait, -aient), kunye noonone -imiqondiso (-ions, - iez).

Le conjugation yesenzi avoir futur luphawulwa -R ezingoonombini phambi kokuphela, ngelixa isiseko kutshintshwe -aur. Thatha ujongo elungileyo etafileni, uya kuqaphela ukuba ekupheleni futur neziphelo ncam Simple sikwixesha langoku, ukutshintsha kuphela kwisiseko.

Xa umhla utyekelo eqhelekileyo (langoku du conditionnel) isisekelo efanayo kwixesha elizayo, ezilula (-aur), kwaye ngaxeshanye kunye nokuvalwa Imparfait. Kule esimo langoku (langoku du subjonctif) uphela phambi isiseko kusetyenziswa -ai unpronounceable (ngokuba 1,2,3 umntu isinye nesininzi ubuso 3), kunye nokusebenzisa -ay pronounceable (2 no-3 Umntu nesininzi).

Ekugqibeleni, dala ekho-, kuba ngaphandle kobunyulu akukho kweendleko, akukho ulwimi yomlomo okanye ebhaliweyo French, kufuna inxaxheba kwisenzi ephambili ekwimo ebelidlula elidlulileyo kwaye abangabancedani nesenzi-lungu. Kwimeko avoir kufuneka usebenzise esi senzi kabini: okokuqala nje abangabancedani (ifom uza kuba ngaxeshanye conjugation ngexesha langoku), ngoko ke ixesha ebelidlula eu.

Ukusetyenziswa yesenzi abangabancedani

Ukuba ifomu ekho- yokubhala, kufuneka bazazi conjugation lwesenzi avoir kwixesha langoku. Nguye (kunqabile ukuba être) ziya iqhotyoshelwe ebelidlula nentsingiselo yezenzi. Umfanekiso ubonisa indlela ukuyilwa inkqubo ekho- yokubhala. UMthendeleko ayimfuneko conjugation ingafumaneka kwizichazi ukwasikhombisa. Kuba rhoqo amaqela izenzi-1 no-2 kuphela ukuba iwe yokugqibela nethi yamaqabane -R, kwaye kwiqela lokuqala phezu lwesikhamiso lokugqibela -X ukubeka aksenti aigu icon (é).

UMZEKELO: parler - j'ai parlé (group 1); rougir - tu njengokuba rougi (group 2); être - Elle a Ete; mettre - mis avons bomthonyama (Group 3), njl

collocations

Funda conjugation French yesenzi avoir ulwimi kuya kufuneka ukuba azondle impahla yabo lungelelanisa. Xa la mazwi alandelayo, lucaciswa kule theyibhile ilapha, kongezelelwa ukuya izibizo kwisenzi ngaphandle amanqaku.

Kolu luhlu kwakhona ongeze indibanisela, apho sisibizo njengoko isetyenziswa ne inqaku article. Njengomgaqo, baya kuqhubeka de isalathandawo kunye nethi.

• Avoir le temps - ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukuba ixesha.
• Avoir l'habitude - kuba umkhwa.
• Avoir la ithuba - kude kangaka.
• Avoir l'idée - ceba, ukucinga.

Ezi kunye nezinye yoyilo banxibe ulwimi oluthethwayo nolubhaliweyo, kwaye ukufunda conjugation le avoir isenzi, baya kuba lula ukuyisebenzisa kuyo nayiphi na imeko.