Chronic Ileukemia: Iimpawu, diagnosis and Treatment

leukemias Acute kunye ziqatha ezinezigulo kwinkqubo hematopoietic. Ukuba uqale ukukhula kabukhali iiseli ithumba undifferentiated, uhlobo zale sifo, kwaye exposure esinganyangekiyo uxilongwe iiseli somhlaza kwi hematopoietic akuqolanga. Olu hlobo iphawulwa kakhulu kwikhondo kade kwaye ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala. Iminyaka eliqela, mhlawumbi ikhondo elihle kwesi sifo. Ngeli xesha igazi kwandisa inani neutrophils okanye lymphocyte, kuxhomekeke kudidi wegazi. nokungena Leukemic luchaphazela umongo, iindawo nkovu, izintso, myocardium kunye nempahla negazi, nto leyo yenze ziikristale leukemia negazi egazi ezikhokelela isifo sentliziyo. Ngelo xesha xa leukemia elihle ezingapheliyo indawo yobubi egazini-ukwakha amalungu, igazi kunye namalaphu kuvela udubulo Iifomu iiseli (lymphoblasts, myeloblasts, erythroblasts), inani apho likhula ngokukhawuleza. kwandisa ngokukhawuleza inani leukocytes egazini peripheral. Kuza ingxaki nokuphalazeka kwelifu, nto leyo ngokufuthi ekhokelela ekufeni izigulane, kodwa izigulane ezininzi kufa usulelo.

leukemia Chronic ekuphazamisa immunoglobulin amagama eqhelekileyo, kukhokelela ingcinezelo kakhulu amajoni omzimba, okwabangela usuleleko lesibini, nto leyo edla unobangela wokufa kwizigulane.

Iimpawu nisaqala sifo abanomoya ukuze zibe lunokusolwa ukukhathala njengesiqhelo, kunye ubuthathaka, umkhuhlane ngenxa ntshikilelo, ukudinwa emsebenzini, njl Kwixesha elizayo libe izifo rhoqo ngakumbi ezosulelayo, unobangela leyo sifo ephantsi. Zonke ezi mpawu zixhaphakile ukuze leukemia esinganyangekiyo kuhlala akubonakali ixesha elide.

Xa ekuxilongweni esi sifo akukho icala self-medicate! Sikwazi nje ingqalelo nokugcinwa umsebenzi omzimba, omzimba ze unciphise uxinezeleko. Ukuba zilungelelaniswe kakuhle indlela, ukutya okunempilo, isifo ukuze ubonise ixesha elide, kunye nemeko ngokubanzi kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza ixesha elide kuhlala eqhelekileyo.

leukemia Chronic sinesifo uhlalutyo igazi jikelele kunye nemvelo. Emva isiqinisekiso esi sifo ngaphandle okuhlatywa umongo wethambo kwenziwa.

unyango olusebenzayo ke ichemotherapy anti-thumba kunye radiotherapy. Ukuba ngempumelelo esi sifo siye kuxolelwe, iimpawu ngokuyinqaba kwaye isigulane nga ukubuyela ubomi obuqhelekileyo. In ezingapheliyo leukemia myeloid olusebenzayo ithambo ngumongo abohlukeneyo. Kulo mzekelo, okokuqala zonke iiseli zawo bayatshabalala ngokusebenzisa radiotherapy, uze emva koko wambuyisela yi abohlukeneyo le mali.

Modern amayeza ayikwazanga kuthi ncam kutheni umntu ugula kakhulu ezifana wegazi ezingapheliyo, kodwa, ngokubona ochwepheshe, kukho ezinye izinto ezinokuchaphazela ukubonakala sifo:

• ubukho iziphene chromosomal zamafa;
• iziphumo Imitha emzimbeni;
• ntshukumo arhente chemical (kakubi iziyobisi unyango abanomhlaza);
• izifo rhoqo ezosulelayo viral (ukuze aphuhlise ezingapheliyo lymphocytic leukemia).

Kuba noxanduva impilo yakho kunye nobomi ngamnye esintu. ukufikelela ngexesha kugqirha kwaye baye ibhodi unyango rhoqo ziya ukuchonga nisaqala zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo eyandisa amathuba bachache ekhuselekileyo.