Epiretinal abanesigulo amehlo - ntoni na? Inkcazelo, uphethwe, unyango

Xa abantu abadala basoloko babe ezininzi iingxaki mbono. Omnye izifo babazise - amehlo abanesigulo epiretinal. Yintoni kunzima ukucinga umntu oselula esempilweni. Kodwa abantu bakunyathela amathandathu amazwe, senze sifo iyafana rhoqo.

Epiretinal abanesigulo amehlo: yintoni

I lokuqala isifo azithathelwa ngqalelo ukuba umntu. Kweli nqanaba embindini kwiretina iliso uqalisa ukwakha inwebu epiretinal. Imbonakalo kufana transparent umboniso obhityileyo.

imfundo ezimhlophe uqala ukuba ukugqabhuza le retina. Oku kuqinisa kuyo. Ngenxa yeziphumo ezinjalo retina luthe eshwabeneyo siphindwe.

Xa uqala inwebu epiretinal ukuba esinzima kwaye yatyeba ngokuhamba kwexesha. utshintsho Fibrotic ababangela iindumbisa kwiretina kunye negalelo komsipha yayo. Konke oku kubonakala ukuvuthuluka abantu.

iimpawu

Okubonakalisa Iimpawu zesi sifo abalupheleyo uba isimanga epheleleyo. Bavakalelwa iimpawu eziyelelene amehlo abanesigulo epiretinal. Yintoni na yaye kutheni iingxaki kwaqala umbono - amadoda amadala lungenakuqondeka.

Kaninzi kubonwa izigulane le okungahambi:

• kukho amabala iimfama;
• ukugoba imigca ethe ngqo;
• kukho iingxaki kunye wakuzincina izinto ezincinane;
• kuvela iingxaki xa efunda;
• ukukwazi ukubona kwindawo ekhanya ziyonakala;
• umfanekiso fogged;
• wagqwetha iikhonto bezinto;
• umbono kabini.

Xa kungekho ngokubonakala ezimbi unyango ziyanyuswa. Ezichanekileyo iimpawu inkcazo igqirha kubalulekile ukujonga ubungakanani sifo kunye imfuneko yeephiriyodi yayo unyango.

izizathu

Moshilongo olululo nolawulo lwesifo kubalulekile ukujonga kuphela iintlobo ukubonakaliswa wayo; kodwa ezibangela. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iliso epiretinal abanesigulo iphuhlisa idiopathic. imvelaphi waso kungekho sizathu. Oogqirha ziye zagqiba ukuba oku kwenzeka sizoku lwisana utshintsho ezinxulumene kwiminyaka emzimbeni.

Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko, izinto engabangela uphuhliso mgceni apho. yabo kubalulekile ukuba ukuxilongwa oluchanekileyo kunye noqikelelo konyango.

Kukho iimeko apho izifo ezifana uveitis, wabangela amehlo abanesigulo epiretinal. Yintoni na? Ukudumba uvea. Uveitis - lo ngokubambiseneyo igama iqela le komtshiso oko. Le nkqubo yezifo nga eyendayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo esweni.

Ezinye izinto ezibangela amehlo abanesigulo epiretinal zezi:

• lamabutho semehlo;
• idluliselwe notyando lwamehlo;
• retinopathy okubangelwa seswekile;
• ukulimala.

ekuxilongweni

unyango kwangoko unyango kwandisa amathuba kwakhona umbono. Ngokuchanekileyo nokuxilonga retina amehlo abanesigulo epiretinal nga zamehlo kunye ugqirha.

Yingcali kufuneka kuqhuba uviwo olubonakalayo lwe kumguli ukumamela izikhalazo zakhe. Ukuba bahlanganise imbali yezonyango ngokupheleleyo, icacise datha ilandelayo:

• ixesha elivela Iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo;
• iingxaki umbono ngaphambili;
• abafumana kulimala kwamehlo;
• iimpawu izifo ezinxulumene;
• phambi kwayo nayiphi na izigulo ezingapheliyo.

Amaxesha amaninzi ngexesha uhlolo abantu abadala kakhulu abafunyaniswe epiretinal abanesigulo neliso yokongulwa. Kulo mzekelo, unyango ikhutshwa phandle bobabini izifo ngqo. imbali yezonyango wenza ngokuchanekileyo kunceda yingcali iqeshe scheme ngokupheleleyo yokulwa ezimbi.

amayeza abantu

kunqabile kakhulu ngokwahlukana umboniso, deforming retina, kwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo. Evula ngokuthe ngcembe. Maxa wambi kuyanceda ukuba aphumelele iliso epiretinal unyango abanesigulo amayeza womthonyama.

Umzekelo, indlela ulungele amagqabi evame, iintyatyambo calendula kunye chamomile neziyobisi. Imifuno bamoya kwaye ezixutywe nangokomthamo ngokulinganayo. Phakathi kwazo kukho decoction. Thatha le iyeza kabini imihla iiveki ezintandathu. Ngaphambi koku, qiniseka ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho.

Ukulungiselela utyando

Kwiimeko ezininzi, lungenzeki ezimeleyo umboniso lusenokungamkelwa. Isigulane liya ekuphuhliseni amehlo abanesigulo epiretinal. Unyango kulo mzekelo isetyenziswa kuphela.

Ngaphambi kokuba ahlinzwe isigulane igqitha sihlolwe kwi endocrinologist, otolaryngologist kunye wamazinyo. Ezi oogqirha bahlole isiguli ithuba yeengxaki postoperative.

Inqanaba elilandelayo ukulungiselela kotyando liyadlula iimvavanyo. Wenza iimvavanyo zegazi iimvavanyo umchamo:

• obonisa izinga sugar;
• eqhelekileyo;
• hepatitis, i-HIV, Wasserman.

Yinkalo yokugqibela zoqeqesho kuthatha electrocardiogram kunye nophando fluorogram. Emva koku imisebenzi ngemini emisiweyo.

ukungenelela kuhlinzwa

Inkqubo ukubatshabalalisa anomaly kwenzeka phantsi Ukubulawa yasekuhlaleni. Kuba umsebenzi, kufuneka ube:

• izisombululo Special;
• Isixhobo wokondla kwawo amehlo;
• yehlukana lens;
• device, supply ukukhanya;
• khulu.

Kuphela iliso ugqirha anamava ukususa inwebu ababesifa, esusa amehlo abanesigulo epiretinal. Olu tyando ebixhamla ubuncwane kunene kwaye kufuna umsebenzi ugqirha ngqo omkhulu. It iqulathe izigaba ezininzi:

• abahlele situ of ezinezikhondo kususa uburharha vitreous;
• zomzimba excised afumaneka kummandla molecule;
• ukuthintela ukubana umqulu engekhoyo retina izele saline.

Ukuba ukusebenza ngempumelelo, isigulana ubona ihlabathi kwakhona ngaphandle uhlaba engaqhelekanga.

umsebenzi yesibini lunokuba yimfuneko ngamanye amaxesha.

ukululama

Ukuba isiphumo ngempumelelo isigulane uya ekhaya loo mini. Doctor umisela ukusetyenziswa antibacterial kunye neendlela anti-ukudumba lwamehlo. ukusebenzisa kwabo kusiza:

• ukunciphisa imingcipheko zosulelo;
• ukunciphisa amathuba nokudumba;
• ukuthintela iingxaki.

Kukho uluhlu iziphakamiso esinokwenza lula inkqubo yesiqhelo post-operative. ke imithetho esisiseko:

• Utyelelo periodic kugqirha;
• ukumiswa yokuhambisa;
• ekuphepheni ukubukela TV, ukufunda, ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha;
• zokusilela kwenkqubo ngoomatshini phezu iso (zochuku, uxinzelelo, carding);
• ngokunxiba iindondo.

Ukuphunyezwa iingcebiso ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo kwaye akavumeli ukuphuhlisa ezinobuzaza kunokwenzeka postoperative.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba uphuhliso amehlo abanesigulo epiretinal ayikwazi makangathintelwa. Iindlela zokuthintela izifo ayikho. Noko ke, efumanise kusekwangoko isifo kunokwenzeka. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka kuhlolwa zamehlo qho emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.