Biography Otto Skorzeny: iminyaka yobomi, usapho, abantwana, memoirs

Enye babantu ophezulu iprofayile ukusuka Second World War - Otto Skorzeny. "Le ndoda iphethe siva," njengoko ingabizwa ngokwahlukileyo. Obuzwe Otto Polyak. Waziwa ehlabathini lonke njengoko intlola uninzi lootitshala apho kwakungekho izakhelo nemida. Le ndoda ayizange isazela. Ndasebenza uHitler. Emva kokoyiswa eJamani, wafudukela kwicala abaseMelika. Kukhethwa ukuba umsebenzi abo kuhlawula ngaphezulu. Esinomdla izele iziganeko zobomi, uzele eemfihlelo engekasonjululwa. Biography Otto Skorzeny uxoxwa eli nqaku.

intsha Skorzeny

Otto Skorzeny (wahlala 1908-1975) wazalelwa eVienna. Uyise injineli elula. ukukhula balo, phezu amanyathelo ezininzi, likhulu yaye-196 cm. Njengoko umfundi Otto ngokufuthi elithethwe zamehlo ( "zamehlo mushketorskih"). Zazifana Ngemihla yakudala, ngekrele. Kwenye yezi esilwa, waza wamkela uphawu bakhe ebusweni bakhe. Njengomfundi, wadibana nendoda, ngubani wamazisa i NSDAP

Ngowe-1934, njengenxenye 89 nomgangatho Skorzeny bathatha inxaxheba putsch. Ngenxa yoko, bafumane udumo inkokeli nanto.

1938 - ngokubanzi kokoyiswa amaYuda. Kuba bonke eJamani-ebizwa ngokuba "Crystal Night". Apha Otto ibonisa icala okusemandleni alo. Uziphakamisa amashishini yamaYuda-owned kwaye ibanika uvavanyo. Kwaye yena wathabatha villa omnye uyalahlekelwa.

Isifo yemfazwe

Xa kwaqalisa imfazwe, Skorzeny wajoyina njengononjineli. Kodwa ayizange ivumelane, waza ke waya kungena emkhosini. Kodwa isenzo imfazwe ayifumanekanga. Okokuqala Ndahlala kwi spare, ngoko ndasebenza umqhubi. Ngokubanzi, umsebenzi wakhe wamajoni singazange sibekwe ukususela ekuqaleni.

Ngowe-1941, waba nako ukuthatha inxaxheba ekulweni, kodwa ugula kakhulu yaye wathunyelwa ukuba unyango kwidolophu yakowabo. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokumka wakhe waqalisa inyathelo tsotsololo ngakwicala eSoviet Union. Njengoko isiphelo uye waqhubeka ephila ngaphandle sivumele ukufela edabini, kuba izinto ezibaluleke ngakumbi ebomini bakhe nzima kuye. Emva lonyango washiywa kwi-ofisi elula eBerlin.

Skorzeny wayezimisele ukulwa. Wazama kakuhle izifundo tankman. Kodwa apha akazange. Ukususela ngowe-1943, uba saboteur ukusebenzela amasebe injongo ekhethekileyo. Yaba lo msebenzi wamenza waduma ehlabathini lonke.

operation Special saboteur olwenziwe

• Lo msebenzi, nto leyo ebizwa ngokuba "Oak" okanye "Eiche", eyona idumileyo. Malunga nokuphunyezwa kwayo yabaviwa zikhethwe ngononophelo olukhulu uHitler ngokwakhe. Skorzeny Wayekhathazwa ukufumana nje kuphela, nto leyo iqulathe uMussolini, kodwa kuba nako ukubahlangula kuye undihlangule uHitler. Nam nentwana bedidekile le abavela, indawo wafunyanwa. Imifanekiso ezithathwe kwisiza yabonisa ukuba ukufikelela iya kuba nzima kunene, ihotele sasingqongwe namawa. Kuye kwagqitywa ukuya iqela elincinane. Sahamba endaweni neziwuza, ezimbini kuzo ilimele. Otto ngokobuqu ikwazile engenayo kunye lonke nokusebenza. Xa bafa ubambe-40% yeqela. Oku nangona utyando lube phantse ngaphandle zokudubula edubuleyo. UMussolini uHitler isigqibo sokusa kabini-moya. wayechasa ngamandla pilot, kodwa Skorzeny sekunjalo ukubhabha nabo. Ngobunzima, wakwazi ukuba uphakamise moya emoyeni. Lomsebenzi yagqitywa ngempumelelo. UMussolini sindise khona.
• "Tsiba Long" - intsebenziswano, nto leyo eyaphela ngo ukusilela. Otto kwafuneka ukubulala okanye ebe Stalin, Roosevelt kunye Churchill. Ngenxa intelligence Russian ukuba akuphumelelanga.
• Ukuzama on Hitler. Otto Skorzeny wabeka phantsi le mvukelo, waphathwa wayitshabalalisa ngobubhedengu yonke eyayisuka simchase uMlawuli. Lo msebenzi ngempumelelo yabalasela enye iMbasa kwi saboteur bank kwiSabi.
• Ukulwa for Pomerania. Ngexesha esenza lo msebenzi, uHitler yanikezelwa kuye Order okhethekileyo, Knight kaThixo Cross kunye Oak Ishiya.

Imisebenzi ukuba Skorzeny wachitha ubukhulu becala yasilela. Kodwa abo ukuphunyezwa ngokukodwa waphumelela yakhiwe, oko ibhiyozelwe odolo ezizodwa ukususela uHitler ngokobuqu. Uye ufumene iimbasa ezininzi amatyala akhe zaseMelika kunye ngabom.

Uninzi operation aluphumelelanga Skorzeny

Enye iintsilelo lwemisebenzi kule biography of Otto Skorzeny - ukunceda luqalile squad engekhoyo. intelligence eSoviet, leyo amaJamani ingqalelo yabo, banikwe ingcaciso leyo waxinga squad, ababalwayo abantu 2,000. Bakwazi ukuba baphile, kwaye becela uncedo. Heinrich Scherhorn wakhokela ngamava, ngelo xesha kwakukho arhente kugaywa yiSoviet Union. Otto wagqiba ukujonga ukuchaneka kwengcaciso. Wathumela ke skydivers 8 phakathi ngeyona nangokuzinikela. Bathi ngoko nangoko bababamba eSoviet Union kwikhompyutha. Skorzeny wafumana iimpendulo kubo. Ndafika ingxelo uphawu njengesiqhelo, kwaye ngoko okhethekileyo, echaza ukuba ecikizekileyo bayabanjwa. Skorzeny waqala ukuncedisa ngenkuthalo le kwecala, ndinqumle ukusuka namahlakani. Emva intlola 8 kweenyanga ukuya ku-22 abethunyiwe evela eJamani, oonomathotholo, ukutya, izixhobo, yaye malunga ne-2 million engange. Otto akazange aqonde ukuba undikhohlise ngenkohlakalo.

Otto Skorzeny: abantwana, usapho

Waye watshata izihlandlo ezithathu. Waba intombi mnye, lowo ubanga ukuba akazange abalahla uyise yaye akazange azifihle nomini bakhe kunye naye. Ubunzima musa kuvela kwanaxa wathetha igama lakhe ngokuphandle. Ntombi, UWaltraud Riess, wazala amakhwenkwe amabini, nabazukulwana Otto, lowo ukuba nekratshi kakhulu. Kuthiwa ukuba waphupha ngomfana kunye nentombi yakhe olungekazalwa, wayefuna ukubiza uKlaus. Akazange nokuba ukucinge ukuba akaba azalwe umntwana. Kwaye, ngokubanzi, umkhusane usapho Otto Skortseni camera iimfihlelo. Akukho nto ingako eyaziwayo ngobomi bakhe.

Ubomi emva kokuphela kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II

Okumiselwe Otto Skorzeny emva kwemfazwe kwakungekho ndlela ilungileyo. Wabanjwa kwaye ufake eluvalelweni. Kodwa elide kangakanani antshwenyile entolongweni, akazange kwaye msulwa abaseMelika. Kwaye ngoko ke waya inkonzo yabo. Ngaphezu koko, kwi yokundwendwela lobuxoki wayeshiye lizwe baza kunceda amabanjwa enye, njengoko ukushiya ngokusesikweni ilizwe ngaphandle yokoyika intshutshiso. Waba ilungu loluntu Odessa ngasese.

Elinye iqela "Palladin" Otto yasekwa ngo-1970 njengombutho neo-zwilakhe. Uye eqokelelwe kwenye wonke umntu lowo inxalenye nemibutho ezifihlakeleyo amaxesha ahlukeneyo, yaye wancedisa ukuzifihla ubulungisa.

Inxalenye yobomi, malunga ne-10 iminyaka e-Ireland, apho bafumana ukuba indlu kunye ethile lizwe.

Ukubandakanyeka kunye nentsebenziswano ne Mossad

Kude kube kamva nje, uluntu ngokubanzi akazange kakuhle kuyaziwa ukuba nxaxheba Mossad Otto. Kodwa xa data zipapashwe, imvakalelo kwafaka zonke ndimangalisekile kwiphephandaba. Longquzulwano yaba ugqatso ngonaphakade ubukhulu namandla phakathi uSirayeli eYiputa. Xa Egypt waqalisa ukutsala ziingcali isiJamani, uSirayeli ndiphumle elusizini. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba ukuthintela ekomelezeni indawo waseYiputa, baza baqalisa yokugaya zabo zangaphambili lwamaNazi. injongo yabo yayikukuba ukufaka phantsi kwamandla akhe kangangoko abantu kunokwenzeka abakwaziyo ukufumana amaxwebhu ayimfuneko imfihlelo logcino.

Otto Skorzeny, ogama engobomi izaliswe hayi izenzo kakhulu ukonga, waba ngomnye wabo bantu. Wathenjiswa nenkululeko engenaloyiko ubomi babo. Ukubulala Otto Eichmann kwanyanzeleka ukuba bacinge malunga noko akwazi elandelayo. Wavuma, kodwa akukho namnye wakha wayesazi ngayo.

Otto Skorzeny: memoirs kunye nezinye iincwadi

Bakholelwa ukuba wabhala ngobomi bakhe Otto. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba uninzi imiba zinokuphikiswa, usenokuba ucinga ukuba ezinye impumelelo ka nje. Uninzi izibakala zakhe musa bejonga kunye bebali. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukucinga, ukuba amthembe okanye hayi.

Memoirs ezibhalwe Otto Skorzeny, - ngumsebenzi omkhulu othi "Imfihlelo RSHA msebenzi." Xa isishwankathelo kubhaliwe kwathiwa ukuba yingqokelela enkulu adventures ukuba wawa isabelo yegosa. Ikhosi ye Reich msebenzi uyimfihlo ezibonakaliswe kwincwadi yakhe. Kukuba neya- umdla kakhulu kuba, enyanisweni, le ndoda ayizange irenki eziphakamileyo, kodwa sele ifikelele loo udumo efikelela zonke umlawuli karhulumente.

Imixholo incwadi izahluko-20, nto leyo echazwe kakuhle kwaye intshukumo rhoqo umbuso ngexesha xa imicimbi bathwalwa phandle, kwaye izigqibo yakhe.

"I-War Unknown" - enye incwadi "Indoda kunye kukuqulungana" Otto Skorzeny, apho uxela indlela ezifana inkonzo kwi SS zeeteksi, ukuveza iinkcukacha akazange ngaphambili ayaziwa mntu.

"Kutheni na sithatha eMoscow" - ukuxambulisana memoirs zakhe malunga iimpazamo zenziwa phi kwaye njani, yaye kutheni abangekafezekisi njongo imfazwe. Yintoni isizathu sokuba eMoscow elingathathwanga ngoko nangoko ngo-1941.

Iincwadi Otto Skortseni babengekaguqulelwa ngokupheleleyo Russian. Ngokomthetho Ukuguqulela yachukumisa ezo maphepha ezichaza ngokweenkcukacha inkqubela tyando.

Isiphelo sobomi "superdiversanta"

Otto Skorzeny bafa? Ngowe-1970 wafumana iiseli zomhlaza. ukusebenza lwaqhutywa ke, ngenxa apho waphinda waqala ukuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Kodwa ngowe-1975, esi sifo lenza inkqubela unamandla ahlaziyiweyo. akusekho unako ukumsindisa. Wafa esibhedlele, wanyakamiswa umzimba wakhe sebefile. Uthuthu wathumela Austria.

Xa biography of Otto Skortseni oluninzi ongaziwayo, memoirs, leyo eshiya ngasemva, waba ofaneleyo ibali adventure film. Yena waphila ubomi umdla, kodwa ngelishwa, hayi kakhulu bebengafanelekile. Abantu abaninzi namhlanje banomdla kwincwadi engobomi bakhe kunye impumelelo. Sinethemba lokuba eli nqaku liza kuphendula imibuzo emininzi malunga ngubani Otto Skorzeny.