Bagulayo iibhanana: iimpawu, unyango

Kunzima ukufumana umfo ongamenzanga abathanda iibhanana. Zokudla bathi aba iziqhamo ziqulathe zonke izondlo eziyimfuneko ukuze umzimba kwaye bakwazi ukuphelisa indlala ixesha elide. Nangona zonke iingenelo, kukho enye ethile ezinkulu - bayaliwa ibhanana. Ukusabela okunge- emva kokudla banana efumaneka enyanisweni kakhulu ezinqabileyo. Le iziqhamo fanele kudidi embindini ukutya allergenic. Maxa wambi oku kuba a umnqamlezo-abasabela ngayo ephilayo aye nezinye iziqhamo.

Kutheni kukho i engavumelani?

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iibhanana ziye kuba iintsapho ezininzi yimveliso ufunwayo. iziqhamo Sweet emvula uthandwayo abantwana nje kuphela kodwa abadala. Bezifo Siyaleza nokuba uyifake (hi mpimo lowutsongo) njengoko ukondla abantwana kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe. Kodwa asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba iibhanana kungakhokelela ekubeni umntu uxabane. Ngokutsho manani kwesi sifo bayahlupheka ukusuka 0.2 ukuya 1.2% yabemi.

Esinye sezizathu ukwenzela uphuhliso iingcali imeko efanayo babiza agqithisile serotonin, nto leyo ifumaneka iibhanana kukuninzi. Ngoko ke, lo asabela kuthiwa pseudo-esalatha agqithisile "ulonwabo ihomoni 'egazini. Ukuba kangangexesha elithile ukuze ukwahlula iziqhamo, natyetyiswa serotonin, ukususela ukutya, umgangatho zizinto umzimba nganye, kwaye iimpawu nokwaliwa ndimke.

Langoku (oyinyaniso) bagulayo iibhanana kunqabile kakhulu. Le ntsabelo kwamajoni omzimba ezinxulumene ukunyamezelana nezinto ezithile eziqulathe iziqhamo yimvula.

Isikakhulu uxabana musani ukubacaphukisa na iibhanana, kwaye chemical ukuba ezinokuzisebenza ngexesha Uthutho nokuStorisha. Ukuba ngabona basemngciphekweni isenzeko imeko zophendlo lwezifo oonyana iindidi besebancinane.

zesifo komzimba

Ngaba aleji iibhanana kwaye kubonakaliswa njani? Njengazo naziphi na ezinye uxabana ukutya, basabela engakhiyo amajoni omzimba malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezi iziqhamo Mnandi ekhulayo kwexesha elithile. Ukumisela sifo kunokwenzeka ngenxa mpawu zilandelayo:

• imbonakalo amabala abomvu apha esikhumbeni;
• isikhumba silume;
• iindumbisa inwebu yangaphakathi (kwingqula, kwisisu ngomlomo);
• isicaphucaphu, ukugabha;
• esiswini (isifo sorhudo);
• walunywa;
• umqala obuhlungu;
• ukukhohlela komzimba ;
• hliswa wegazi;
• nesiyezi;
• ukulahleka lokuqonda (ezinqabileyo).

Ubushushu nokwaliwa kwenzeka ngokufuthi ngasemva ukunganyamezelani nje ukutya ukutya okuthile. A uphawu efanayo kudla eyenzeka ebantwaneni.

Indlela abasabela kakhulu namachiza okanye nezidlo kuthathwa ukuba athuke anaphylactic. Ngexesha ukubetha kade, isiyezi, isigulane kufuneka ubize inqwelo ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Komzimba iibhanana ebantwaneni

Umzimba umntwana oselula elisesichengeni kakhulu zamavumba nezidlo. inkqubo ubuntwana omzimba nako "ukwahlula" izinto ezikhuselekileyo yaye iyingozi, ngoko usabela balwise zonke iimveliso ezintsha ozama kid. Ngaphandle kokuba oogqirha babantwana Sicebisa ukunika Kiddies ibele banana (iinyanga 8-9), iziqhamo ayikwazi engamelanga ithathwe njenge khusalekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Kwezinye iimeko, le uju yi "akufani" amajoni omzimba. Funda abazali komzimba irhashalala ngohlobo namaqhakuva esidleleni, kwesisu kunye neempundu zomntwana.

Xa abantwana, eli qela lobudala avareji ukusabela bagulayo ukuba neziqhamo nazo ingqalelo ezinqabileyo. Amaninzi le meko esidityaniswe kukutya kakhulu zebhanana. Kulo mzekelo, kukho kuphela reactions eluswini, kodwa nezitenxo kwi lokugaya. Abanye abazali ingxelo ukuba abantwana babe umkhuhlane kunye uxabana ngenxa ukutya. Oogqirha Siyaleza okudambisa iimpawu ukunika umntwana amayeza antihistamine, kwaye ngexesha zebhanana ngaphandle kwizidlo.

ekuxilongweni

ngonyaka ngamnye ukususela nokwaliwa kuhlupheka abantu ngakumbi nangakumbi. Isigulo kuba bekhubazekile (udlule kubazali) okanye lufundiwe. Umzimba Clinic - le ndawo yokuqala apho ukuya kwiimeko yezifo olukrokrelwayo. Abanamava, ziingcali (allergists) amisele iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko eziya kunceda kuseka isizathu sokuba kukho uxabane nawo.

Uviwo lwe isigulane iqala kunye nokuqokelelwa imbali, kwiimeko ezifanayo apho indlela umzimba avalelwe. Ngumzimba nomdla kweemeko zomsebenzi kunye nobomi yomguli, ukubakhona kwezifo komzimba emizalwaneni abasondeleyo. Emva kokuba unyango lokuqala, iingcali bacebisa izigulane ukuba baphile ukutya dayari okhethekileyo apho ufuna ukuba ubhale ingcaciso malunga ukutya ityiwe ngosuku kunye nempendulo yomzimba. Ngoko kuya kuba lula ukubona allergen. A umfanekiso eneenkcukacha ngakumbi imeko zophendlo lwezifo yokumpompoza zingafumaneka emva abapasa iimviwo.

Iindidi zovavanyo ze komzimba

Ukuba isigulane ekrokrela ukuba aleji iibhanana, oko kufuneka, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuba ukususa le mveliso evela yokudla. Loo indlela uphethwe kuthiwa uvavanyo emzimbeni. Oku amaninzi kusetyenziswa ukubona ukuba kukwalana ukutya. Ukongeza, phantse nayiphi na ikliniki nezidlo mihla sinika ithuba lokwenza uvavanyo ulusu lwe ngoko nangoko (intradermal allergen). isampuli Cutaneous ngokuqhelekileyo efunekayo kunye dermatitis contact komzimba. Emva uviwo ekliniki okanye gqirha imisela Allergology isebe kwirejimeni unyango umntu othile.

Indlela yokuphatha komzimba?

Kuqala kwinto zonke, isigulane kufuneka athobele ukutya hypoallergenic obandakanya bakhutshelwa ngaphandle kwi menu hayi nje iibhanana, kodwa ezele iimveliso ukuze bandiqumbise yokusabela onganambithekiyo yamajoni omzimba. Ukuba iimpawu zesifo isaqhubeka, kufuneka udibane i aleji.

Ukucinezela ziyabagulisa kufuneka uthathe iziyobisi ethintela receptor histamine. machiza Antihistamine ayikwazi kuphela ukususa iimpawu zokugula, kodwa ukunqanda uphuhliso lwabo kwangethuba. Phakathi amachiza kakhulu eyaziwa nangempumelelo kolu didi ziquka oku kulandelayo:

• "Suprastin";
• "Diazolin";
• "Claritin";
• "Loratadine";
• "Zodak";
• "Tavegil";
• "Astemizole";
• "Fenkalor";
• "Tsetrin".

Khumbula ukuba ezinye iziyobisi kuba nempembelelo enamandla zothintelo kwaye nesiphumo esincinci iimpawu esele libonakaliswa komzimba.

Kudla kukho umzimba iibhanana kubantu abadala?

Bhanana kuphela kids uthando. iziqhamo Amnandi kwaye esempilweni emvula akukho zazidlala adle abadala abaninzi. indlela Upheliso yento ephilayo ngohlobo irhashalala, amehlo alilayo ukurhawuzelela ukuba kudliwe banana angavela ngesiquphe. Kwaye akukho mfuneko kule meko ukuba ngaba unembali uyaliwa.

Le impendulo omzimba rhoqo babona xa tapeworm lunezinto zilungiswa iziqhamo phambi kokuba sifike Isibali evenkileni. Ukuthintela uphuhliso ngakumbi imeko lwezidumbu, qiniseka ukuba ahlambe iibhanana phantsi kwamanzi abalekayo phambi kokuba yokucoca udiliza.

Ngubani akufuneki basebenzise ibhanana?

komzimba Ngokuvisisana iibhanana - esona sizathu ukuba akukho ngqiqweni isiqhamo kwi menu. Iingcali nazo ziyacetyiswa ukuba ayeke ukutya iibhanana abantu abanengxaki thrombosis, imithambo varicose, thrombosis. Iibhanana elide agxile yaye kunokubangela flatulence, ukuqumba, iintlungu kummandla epigastric. uju Tropical iqulethe yinxalenye inani elikhulu iswekile. Xa diabetes phindo ngcono ekusebenziseni kwazo.