Aster Annual, grade kunye nokubekwa

asters Annuals baka zasendle Chinese Aster Kallisferus, weza Europe ngenkulungwane ye-18. Ukususela ngoko, abalimi kwaziswa izityalo ezininzi ezintsha azakubalulwa ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo. Aster Annual, iintlobo kuzo sele udlule inombolo 4000, waba ngomnye iintyatyambo ozithandayo ezigadini zethu.

Ukuba zizityalo herbaceous kuba iingcambu olubanzi, iziqu nkqo siqinile. Yokudubula bakha ingobozi, oluthi luqokelelane yi tubular okanye ligule. Asters, ezo iintlobo ezibandayo-resistant nga okwentyatyambo de kokwindla. Baya ingatyalwa ngaphandle kokoyika iLayibhrari yaMaxwebhu ngenxa yokuba izityalo self-ukuhlakanipha.

Kuxhomekeke ekubeni naliphi na iintyatyambo yokudubula iqulathe, Class 3 asters bodwa:

1. Tubular - inflorescences ezi yeentyatyambo tubular.
2. Idlule. asters abanjalo embalini kunye tubular, layingcongolo. Kule tubular zezi embindini wentyatyambo, ulwimi - apha kuthiwa yayo, apho zimelwe imiqolo 1 okanye 2.
3. UReed. Yinto Aster, iintlobo zazo ngengcongolo yokudubula. Nokuba bathe ziqulathe embalini tubular, embalini ligulate ukugubungela ngokupheleleyo kubo.

iiklasi ezintathu asters zibandakanya iintlobo-10 ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo ibandakanya 44 sortogruppy. Division ngeentlobo kungenxa ngomahluko isakhiwo inflorescences. Ezi ndidi zilandelayo asters: Tubular, Simple, Coronal, semi-kabini, olugobileyo lokuvala, imbricate, ziqu, inaliti, ungqukuva kunye hemispherical. Eklasini ngalinye asters - iintlobo inani ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ngolokuqala - kuphela omnye - Tubular. Kule yesibini - mathathu: Simple, semi-kabini kunye Coronal. Zonke ezinye iindidi ezi udidi lwesithathu - ngengcongolo.

Iqela ngalinye kuquka asters ezahlukeneyo sortogruppy okanye sortotipov wabiza omnye komnye yaye nice, umz, Apollo, Madeleine, Marguerite, Milady Unicum Shenhayt, Alexandria, Peony- kunye t. inani D. Sortogrupp uhlobo ngalunye ngokwahlukileyo. Ngaphakathi sortogruppy asters ikakhulu ayashiyana umbala iintyatyambo.

Ukongeza nokwahlulwa ubume iintyatyambo kunye inflorescences, umbala, zonke asters, iintlobo zazo, yahlulwe kwi ixesha kweentyatyambo kwi periods kweentyatyambo yokuqala, phakathi kwexesha nasemva kwexesha.

Ngesivumelwano ihlaba ibanga srezochnyh jikelele, istili, kunye potted.

asters Srezochnyh eqinile kwaye elide neziqu, nto leyo ifanele amaqoqo. Istili, asters na indawo ngakumbi, kunye yaphuma iintyatyambo ezininzi. Zisetyenziswa ukudala imida okanye iibhedi. kufanelekile jikelele kunye istili, nangenxa ukusika. asters Potted kwakhula njengoba houseplants.

Ukongeza kule miba ingentla apha, asters uwahlule iintyatyambo inkulu amancinci (4 cm), eliphakathi (10 cm) kwaye (ngaphezu kwe-10 cm).

Kuxhomekeka ukuphakama ngetyholo, asters ezi ezincinanana (ukuya kwi-30 cm), eliphakathi (ukuya kwi-70 cm) kwaye ophezulu (ukuya imitha 1). Imilo esetyholweni - columnar, okweqanda-ukusasazeka, pyramidal.

Kuba iintlobo kakhulu asters eyaziwayo abo baphumelela lemiboniso ngamazwe le mibala. Istili, phakathi, asters eliphantsi ethandwayo Nadia kwabangelwa sortotipov Triumph, Annie ukusuka sortotipov iNkosazana. Apha kunokwenzeka ukuba lokuhlela ibanga Baby nciphisa - of Enalitini Tall, Tall Waldersee kwegama elifanayo, Foyerkugel - ukusuka ngukumkani ezincinanana Tall. Of entsha - Supermiledi - enye istili ilungileyo, iintlobo etyumke ubudoda.

Phakathi multi-injongo asters asters Alexandria onokubonwa ephathelele uhlobo nodular. Gustomahrovye ezibhityileyo, abade, enomoya, baya ukuhombisa igadi yakho uze ukhangele mkhulu amaqoqo. Lady Hamilton - ibanga enemisebenzi egqibeleleyo. Shenhayt - phezulu, kunye peduncles enamandla ezinkulu, ukuya kwi-10 cm iintyatyambo terry neponikayuschimi. Beautiful ezahlukeneyo yiNayin - ngeentyatyambo ezinkulu kabini befumile umbala. Beautiful Aster Mystery inaliti ezinkulu kakhulu iintyatyambo kuba luthuthu nesilivere Lilac.

iintlobo ezintsha asters, umzekelo, kukho Aster elihle Flirt srezochnyh ngeentyatyambo kabini kwi peduncles enamandla enxulumene spheroidal-inaliti yohlukile lokudubula kweentyatyambo superrannim. Shanghai ke rose mhle kakhulu, Aster uhlobo srezochnyh. Yena uba elikhulu kunene, kabini iintyatyambo Itowni-mbini. Of asters emva kwexesha nga ngokuba ubusuku lwengoma liqhuma kude kube Oktobha. Zonke iintlobo- ntlobo asters okulungileyo abo.

Akwaba impumelelo ekukhuliseni ezi ntyatyambo ezintle!