Arrhythmias: i iimpawu eziphambili

Arrhythmia - kwahlukile unemvelaphi, intsingiselo kunye nohlobo wezi isantya kwisingqi zisaphila. Xa ubetha eqhelekileyo umntu umzimba uzive, a swi akukhathalwa. Ngoko ke, ngokwenene Undimangalisile, efunda nalapho intliziyo yakhe yaphulwe. Kuyabonakala isiphithiphithi, isingqisho kakhulu kunye iziphazamiso ngakanye kunye ngokunyamalala.

iintlobo ezininzi arrhythmias ukuba ubomi obuqhelekileyo kunye nomsebenzi indoda enkulu ingozi ayimeli. Hayi nabo kuchaphazela eqhelekileyo yokusebenza intliziyo. Noko ke, xa iimpawu yokuqala kufuneka ubone ugqirha, ngoko kamsinya nje yoviwo yakhe neemvavanyo esebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa iya kuvumela sifo epheleleyo kwaye isigwebo kwimeko nganye.

iintlobo ezikhoyo arrhythmias azifani kunye obubonakala, kunye neendlela ingenzeka. Ngoko ke, indima enkulu imbonakalo yabo edlala imeko apho umntu ahlala luvo. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ombane ngomatshini (kwaye iimvakalelo, kunye engqondweni) ebangela elihambelanayo ekujongeni ireyithi izishunqulelo intliziyo, kunye nesingqisho yayo. Oku kusebenza kude kubantu abasempilweni. Oku kubonakaliswa ukuba kwiimeko ezithile, ngokunjalo iingxaki kunye namanye amalungu zangaphakathi izigulane abangazange ngaphambili ubunzima okuthile kwentliziyo, iintlobo ezithile arrhythmias inokuba enemo reflex. Ngamanye amaxesha 'ukwasuleleka ngabantu ukuba isifo inkqubo yawo kwaye luvo, ukuphazamiseka yonyango. Noko ke, esona sizathu siphambili sokuba ukoyiswa kwazo kukuba kaninzi sinus esiludumbo, myocardium kunye nenkqubo Uhanjiso intliziyo.

Iintlobo arrhythmias, ubude kunye ikhosi zixhomekeke isifo engundoqo, leyo ke kunye, kwaye sikhatshwe ukungaqheleki ezahlukeneyo kubume yokwakheka komzimba, xa isakhiwo salo, okanye iinkqubo pathways ezenzeka kulo.

Ubukhulu becala ezinjalo ukutenxa kwenzeka xa izinga lentliziyo, nto leyo ehambisana ne umsebenzi sinus esiludumbo (ngakumbi ncam, isahlukile). Le arrhythmia sinus. Kwezifo ezinzima kunqabile. Sinus tachycardia (umyinge nolukhawulezayo) kunye bradycardia (linyuke it) ukuba yintoni na unobangela iminyaka emininzi kunye nabantu kakhulu besempilweni.

Extrasystole - le ukuphazamiseka uZingqi ngenxa yokuba imisipha intliziyo kuvela nakujoliso olutsha excitation olongezelelweyo. Le pulses eza kubo, babalahlekise nokurhwaqela ngaphambi kwexesha, ngexesha apho umzimba onyanzelwayo ukuba angosulelwa ngaphambi kwexesha. Oku kubonakala ngohlobo engaziva ebunayo ukusilela intliziyo.

tachycardia Paroxysmal - kubonakala njenge ukukhawulezisa kabukhali izinga lentliziyo (ngomzuzu oko kunokwenzeka ukubala imivumbo ngaphezu kwama-200). Amaninzi, iba ukuba ukuhlasela ezo zibangelwa iingxaki kunye nobubovu lengqula, inkqubo luvo.

fibrillation Atrial - kule meko ukugxojwa akukho ukugqiba ucutheko atrial, neerhali olunye kuphela. Ventricles ngexesha elifanayo zixinaniswe elingafani. Ngokufuthi oko kukhatshwa malformations zentliziyo, isifo sentliziyo, hyperthyroidism.

Phatha zonke iintlobo arrhythmias ngeendlela ezininzi. Yeyiphi enye ukukhetha, ukuphendula ngokufanelekileyo ukuze bakwazi ukuya kugqirha. Eneneni, kwezinye iimeko, nadlamkisayo ezaneleyo ukufumana, kunye nabanye - kuza kufuneka asebenzise izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, okanye uqhaqho.