Amachiza omzimba we-herpes: njani ukhetha?

I-Herpes isifo sesifo sengculaza apho iimbumba ezinamaqabunga kunye nesikhumba zichaphazelekayo. Njengomthetho, esi sifo siphindaphinda. I-HSV (i-herpes simplex virus) ithintela iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi kwaye inokunceda ukunciphisa umlwelwe. Ngelishwa, iyeza zanamhlanje azange zenze iindlela zokususa le ntsholongwane emzimbeni. Injongo ephambili yeengcali kule nqanaba kukuphelisa ukuzaliswa kwakhe ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa. Ngenxa yoko, kusetyenziswa iziyobisi. Nge-herpes, eziphambili kakhulu zi-agents, i-acyclovir, i-valaciclovir, i-famciclovir, i-penciclovir okanye i-allostatin.

Unyango lweedpepes

Ngokwezibalo, malunga nama-95% abantu abaneminyaka yobudala yokuzala kwiplanethi yethu bachaphazeleka yi-virus ye-herpes. Ukugqithisa kwesi sifo kula bantu kubakho, njengokulawula, amaxesha amane ngonyaka. Ibonakala kubonakala kwimilomo, iimbumba ezinamaqabunga kunye nesikhumba se-vesicles encinci. Ukuba ukugqithisa kubonakala kancinci, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali eziya kuthi zibekwe unyango lwe-herpes kunye neyeza-anti virus. Ezi ziyobisi zivimba ukuhlanganiswa kwe-DNA ye-herpes kwaye ngaloo ndlela unqande ukuveliswa kwayo.

Ngethuba lokukhushulwa kwesi sifo, abantu abane-HSV egazini labo kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo athile okukhusela:

• Gwema ukufudumala kwelanga kunye neendawo ezibandayo. Ukugqithisa kunye ne-hypothermia kukukhusela umkhuhlane kwaye kubangele ukubonakala kwe-herpes.
• Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kotywala nezinye iziyobisi.
• Ukuqhuba rhoqo uqeqesho lweyeza levithamini.
• Ukukhokela impilo ephilileyo. Yeka ukutshaya.
• Ukuqhuba ikhosi yexesha eliqhelekileyo kwizifo ezingapheliyo, kuba ziyakucaphukisa ukuphuhliswa kwezilwanyana.

Amafutha atyhefu

Amagcoba asebenzayo ngamayeza antiviral for herpes emlonyeni. Benza ngokuthe ngqo kwiimbonakalo ezibonakalayo zesifo kwaye bakuvumela ukuba uwasuse ngokukhawuleza.

Cinga ngeendlela ezithandwa kakhulu ukuphelisa i-herpes emlonyeni nasesikhumbeni:

• "I-Viru-Merz Serol" yileli gciwane. Into ebonakalayo esebenzayo yi-tromantadine. Eli phephelo likhawuleza likhulule intlungu, ukutshisa nokutshiza. Ukuphumelela ekulwa ne-herpes zoster.
• "I-Panavir" i-gel ye-immunomodulating ngeprophytical properties. Into eyona nto isebenzayo yi-hexose glycoside. I-gel yenza ngokuthe ngqo ekugxininiseni ukuvuvukala, ukunqanda intsholongwane kuyo. Ingasetyenziselwa ubulili kunye ne- herpes zoster.
• I-Bonofont i-ointment yamayeza. Isithako esisisiseko esisisigxina se-bromonaphthoquinone.

Xa kutyhutyha emlonyeni nangomlenze womlomo wempumlo nomlomo, ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha encedisayo - "Dexpanthenol", "Depanthenol", "Bepantena" inconywa. Ziyakhuthaza ukuhlaziywa kwezicubu kunye nokukhawuleza inkqubo yokuphilisa i-crusts.

Herpes iipilisi

Iingcali zithi i-antipealal i-medicines ephumelelayo kakhulu iipilisi. Abantu abaninzi banoluvo lokuba olo hlobo lweziyobisi lugxotha i-HSV, lugcwalisa umzimba ngomonakalo "we-chemistry". Nangona kunjalo, iipilisi, ngokungafani namafutha, zichaphazela umsebenzi wegciwane, kwaye kungekhona nje ukuphelisa impawu.

Makhe siqwalasele indlela yokwenziwa kwamachiza anjalo.

Xa ithebhulethi ingena kwisisu somntu, isicatshulwa esisisiseko senkunkuma siyakhululwa. Emva koko ixhomekeke egazini kwaye ngoncedo lwayo luye lwasasazeka kuwo wonke umzimba. Kwiiseli, i-enzyme ezizodwa zivaliwe, eziyimfuneko ekuveliseni i-pathogen.

Izidakamizwa ze-antiviral ze-herpes zibalulekile ukuthatha ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Inkqubo yonyango kufuneka iqale kwixesha elidlulayo-phambi kokubonakala kweempawu zokuqala ezibonakalayo. Kule meko, uya kukwazi ukukhusela ukubonakala kwezilonda kwiimbumba zomzimba kunye nomzimba.

Kwakhona, khumbula ukuba ezi ziyobisi zingasetyenziselwa kuphela emva kokubonisana nengcali.

Ukulungiselela okusekelwe kwi-acyclovir

Amachiza, apho isithako esisebenzayo esisisigxina se-acyclovir, sisona sigqirha esisisigxina kakhulu se-antipes. Le nto ingeqela le-acyclic nucleosides. I-Acyclovir, ukungena kwiiseli ezithelelekileyo ngentsholongwane, isebenze kwaye igxininise ukuzaliswa kwe-HSV. Inxalenye engeyona inetyhefu kwaye engenakulimala ingasetyenziselwa ukuphatha i-herpes kunoma yiphina. Ukunyamezelwa kakuhle ngumzimba womntu kwaye okungafanekiyo kubangele ukuphendula. Nangona kunjalo, le nkunkuma ine-drawback ephawulekayo - ukuzinzi kwezigulane kwizenzo zayo.

Amachiza aphezulu kakhulu:

• Zovirax. Kuveliswe ngendlela yamacwecwe, ukhilimu, ioli kunye nesisombululo sokujova.
• "Virolex". Kuveliswe ngendlela yamacwecwe, ioli kunye nekhefu. Isetyenziselwa i-herpes yomzimba, izilonda zesikhumba, iimbumba ezinamaqabunga amehlo, kunye nenkukhu yenkukhu, kuquka nabantwana abangaphantsi kwe-1.
• "Gerperax." Kuveliswe ngendlela yamacwecwe kunye namafutha.

Ezinye iziyobisi

Cinga ngezinye izidakamizwa ezithandwayo zokulwa ne-herpes (Cycloferon, Valaciclovir, Famvir, Fenistil Pencivir, Allomedin).

• "Cycloferon." Isiyobisi esingaqhelekanga ngeempawu ze-anti-virus. Isetyenziswe kunyango lwezifo ezininzi, kuquka i-herpes. Unoluhlu oluninzi lwezenzo.
• "Valaciclovir." Isiza sisisizukulwana esitsha. Indlela yokusebenza kwayo ifana ne-acyclovir. Kuveliswa kuphela kwiifomethe.
• Famvir. Isiyobisi se-anti-virus, isisombululo esisebenzayo ekulwa ne-herpes. Kuxutywe kakuhle emzimbeni.
• Fenistil Pencivir. Iveliswe ngendlela yeoli. Kubonakaliswe ngokusebenza kakuhle kwiimigangatho zakutsha zesifo.
• Allomedin. Iveliswe ngendlela yeoli. Isenzo sonyango sijolise ekunyuseni ukukhuselwa komzimba kwesikhumba semilomo.

Unyango lwee-herpes zomzimba

I-genital herpes yisifo esisasazeka ngoqhagamshelwano lwezesondo. I-agent causative yi-HSV. Izibalo zibonisa ukuba lesi sifo sibona sesibini esona siqhelekileyo phakathi kwezinye izifo ezithunyelwa ngesondo.

Iyezabisi ezinamandla kakhulu kwi-herpes zomzimba:

• Acyclovir.
• "Virolex".
• "Famciclovir."
• "Valaciclovir."