Amabala amhlophe phezu amagqabi cucumber: Ingaba kukho kubangela inkxalabo?

cucumber ezikhulayo unxulunyaniswa eziliqela iingxaki, enyanisweni, kwaye izityalo ngokwabo, yaye iziqhamo zingamoshakala izinambuzane ezahlukahlukeneyo, izifo fungal, wentsholongwane egazini okanye izifo amagciwane. Phakathi Izizathu iingcali, lidla ngokubizwa ngokuba ukhathalelo ephosakeleyo kwezi imifuno. Hi xikombiso, yi ukufuma ukwanda livela rot emhlophe, anthracnose, angumgubo nangexoshomba, iingcambu aqale besemi. Kodwa ukufuma bazifinyeza likhuthaza uphuhliso amangolwane yesigcawu. Ukongeza, badla bamangaliswa melon intwala. Kulo mzekelo, isifo lisenokuba ngokukhawuleza kokubini ezivaliweyo kwindawo evulekileyo.

Ukuba uphawula amatshatshazi amhlophe kwi amagqabi yemixoxozi, yazini ukuba oku kube usulelo wentsholongwane egazini okanye ezinzwaneni. Ngokomzekelo, ezimhlophe Imbasa ebetha izityalo hothouse: kwesi sifo kwi amagqabi cucumber bahlule ngokucacileyo amabala inkwenkwezi-ezimile. Kunye nophuhliso sifo lonke iphepha ukuba mhlophe, kodwa imithambo siluhlaza kuyo. Thelo ayakhekanga, kwaye ukuba bekhula, nto ubonakala embi kakhulu, bona ubukhulu becala Ezincinane sofele. Ukongeza, cucumber ukufumana uhlobo umbala, equka ngezithandelo yellow and white. Ukuba uqaphela uphuhliso sisifo yemixoxozi kwaMba, photo iziqhamo zizifo ukuba linikwa kwi nqaku, wena ngokuqinisekileyo awukwazi buhlungu. Oku kuya kukunceda ubone esi sifo kwixesha elizayo ixesha elide ukukhumbula iimpawu zakhe kuqala.

Ukubona amabala ezichazwe amhlophe phezu amagqabi yemixoxozi, akukho mfuneko yokuba alinde de isityalo iqala uxakathe iziqhamo, kungcono ukuba anitshabalalise ngoko nangoko. Kakade ke, ukulwa esi sifo wentsholongwane egazini kunzima, kuba ekuqaleni kuyimfuneko ukuba iintsholongwane zonke izixhobo, izikhongozeli kunye nezixhobo-5% nesisombululo potassium permanganate. Amanyathelo olawulo ezisele othintelo; ngokuba elime kungcono ukuthatha ihlobo 2-3 iimbewu tixi kwi bendomeleza ekhethekileyo isisombululo. Musa ukulibala malunga ukujikeleza kwindawo zokugcina kufuneka umlimi womhlaba phambi kokuba kutyalwe.

Kodwa ke amatshatshazi amhlophe phezu amagqabi cucumber inokuba luphawu amangolwane zesigcawu, meko leyo ke kuvela ngokwamanqaku, nto leyo ekugqibeleni kukhokelela wokwaphusa amagqabi abachaphazelekayo. Kwicala emazantsi amagqabi uya kufumana Umsonto ngokulambisa ebonakalayo. Ukuze bahlukane amangolwane zesigcawu, kuya kufuneka uqokelele zonke amagqabi achaphazelekayo uqhumisele ngazo. Ukongeza, isityalo kufuneka aphathwe rhoqo ngamachiza ezikhethekileyo - zinambuzane. Emva koko bukela ngocoselelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ke ngeenxa ukhula.

Kodwa xa uphawula sinombala dehiscent kunye amatshatshazi amhlophe phezu amagqabi yemixoxozi, oko askohitoz. Kule sifo, a yemixoxozi uba ngathi ebilisiweyo, emva kwexesha elithile, ukuze babuye abamnyama kubuna. Le usuleleko kuchaphazela izityalo ezibuthathaka, inegalelo kuphuhliso zezulu ulophu, waza walondoloza umenzeli walo inokuba emhlabeni, imbewu, kwaye iintsalela zezityalo Ezingekavunwa.

Ukongeza, cucumber zakho arhabaxa kunye angumgubo nangesihumba - ivela amatshatshazi amhlophe emagqabini. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kumphezulu wazo wonke ligutyungelwe nebhodi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekufeni kumagqabi abatsha nezikhondo.

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni nenxaxheba ukulinywa kwemifuno emhlabeni evulekileyo okanye lavalwa, kungcono ukuba wazi kwangaphambili zonke iintlobo zezifo ze cucumber. Ulwe nabo (phambi nasemva iifoto nga ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza nokuphunyezwa kwayo), ngasendleleni, kuba nempumelelo kakhulu ukuba ihlole isityalo yonke imihla, babaphatha rhoqo kwaye lahla ehluma zizifo.