Alcázar waseSeville (eAndalusia, Spain): imbali, inkcazelo, iiyure zokusebenza

Ukuhamba nge Spain, akunakwenzeka ukuba atyelele ikomkhulu eAndalusia - kwidolophu endala Seville kaThixo.

Sevilla kubekwe phezu zombini kweenxweme amangalisayo River Guadalquivir. Le eyodwa, isixeko esihle kakhulu, apho nokulwa imincili kwaye apho ukuva uze ubone flamenco bayayithanda. City captivates izitrato zawo zamaxesha aphakathi emxinwa, izindlu ngeendonga ezimhlophe kunye patios ufunwayo.

Ngomhla ebusweni Sevilla ekhohlo ukulanda imbali yayo, ngexesha uphila phantse emibini neminyaka eliwaka enesiqingatha iye yaba Iberians, Roma, ngamaGoth, Arabhu, de kudlule ngenkulungwane ye-13 phantsi esandleni sookumkani baseSpeyin.

ixesha ngasinye, yokuxhayelwa kwabo ukuhlaselwa abahlaseli ezahlukeneyo, umzi waseSeville wayenempebelelo amasiko abo, nokwadala sesakhiwo izakhiwo zawo. Sevilla has -ngomtsalane yamandulo.

Likhonkco phakathi ezinomtsalane lo mzi ebhotwe Alcazar waseSeville. Yena ixabiso yokwenene yenkcubeko eSpeyin.

amanqaku ngembali

Siyazi kwimbali ukuba ekuqaleni yokubonisela Moors - njengenqaba, eyasekwa ukukhusela nxamnye zokungqinga yotshaba. Ulwakhiwo rhoqo ngokutsha ukwenzela ukuphucula kufaka wakhula. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba sakhiwo ngokuba Al-Muvarrak.

De kube ngoku, yalondolozwa ukubonakala komkhulu, leyo eyakhelwe amabhodlo inqaba Arab kaKumkani Pedro Yokuqala Ukhohlakele ngo-1364. King wazithanda nesimbo Moorish izakhiwo, ngoko ke Alcazar waseSeville ithwala imizila yale isimbo.

Ukususela ngoko, eli bhotwe (okanye mandithi, i oluntsonkothileyo iingxande, njengoko abalawuli alandelayo akunika kwaye zongeza isakhiwo kunye ngokwakha izakhiwo) sasilikomkhulu ookumkani iSpanish iminyaka 700. Nanamhlanje, amanye amagumbi isetyenziselwa namatheko zaseburhulumenteni.

Iimpawu izakhiwo

Imbonakalo Alcázar idibanisa ngalinye kunye Mudejar bokwakha. Kuyinto abakhenkethi iliso umdla, ejongisisa ubuhle obumangalisayo yezakhiwo ebhotweni.
Kuba kokwakhiwa Alcázar waseSeville Korol Pedro ndiyalele kususa izidumbu amabhodlo izakhiwo Arab waseGranada ne Toledo, kwakunye amaSilamsi mthinjwa, oya kwenza lo mmangaliso izakhiwo. abalawuli ezenziwa izakhiwo, kodwa hayi enkulu kangaka: koroleva Izabella kunye Korol Karl First Fifth kwakhiwa izakhiwo ezitsha.

Seville Alcazar emele nesibhakabhaka ezintsonkothileyo, ukuhlanganiswa elimangalisayo ngokuvisisana nengqibelelo kunye arabesques ukuphuculwa ethile.
Okulala, imibele nkqu imiyezo yendlu memory zeziganeko zembali ezenzeka kweli lizwe, yaye abantu ababandakanyeka kwezi ziganeko.

ookumkani Spanish Alcazar Palace ise embindini waseSeville kwindawo Triunfo. Alcazar has a ubukhulu ezincinane xa kuthelekiswa entsonkothileyo iAlhambra e Granada, kodwa iindonga abegqibile, iisilingi kunye imigangatho isaziwa wobugcisa entle Ukuntsonkotha. Ukujonga zonke iiholo, amagumbi, patios kunye neegadi olubanzi, abakhenkethi kufuneka achithe imini yonke.

ukuba uzakuyiqala ngaphi ukubonisa Alcázar Ngokwenene?

Kuba abo banqwenela ukuba uzive imbali isixeko waseSeville, i Royal Alcazar - bomntu ngokwenene. Faka komkhulu, abakhenkethi ngaye Isango sengonyama (Puerta del Leon). Kulula ukubona, kususela eludongeni esangweni zipeyintwe umbala obomvu, kunye ingubo top of iingalo ubonisa ingonyama. Okokuqala, abakhenkethi kungena eyadini yengonyama (zePatio del Leon), kwaye ke ngoko, bebase jika ngasekunene, wathumela kwiHolo Justice (Sala del Justisia). Kuza kulandelwa Isichumisi iyadi (zePatio del Yeso). Kuyinto igumbi elide, nto leyo igadi, imilo yoxande. Lubeke iibhedi intyatyambo, kwaye kukho iintsalela izakhiwo inqaba yamandulo, yona yayakhelayo phantsi kolawulo Arab Almohad Minor leyo.

into iimviwo ezilandelayo ziza Hunter iyadi (zePatio del Monteria). Apha ngemihla yamandulo, ngokuya ukwazi - layo kukumkani, ukuba bahambe naye ekuzingeleni.
Emva kodonga kwibhotwe uKumkani uPetros Yokuqala (Palasio Don Pedro), ayame intendelezo, ingumzekelo style Arab bokwakha kunye Mudejar, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, zijongwa yobuciko. Le olungaphambili sakhiwe best iingcibi Moorish evela Granada, esalinikwayo irhuluneli Mohammed V uKumkani Pedro the lokuQala njengophawu lwentlonipho nombulelo uncedo emkhosini. Ukuba ngenyameko cinga iindonga ezihonjiswe imizobo, ungabona nje kuphela igama wezakhiwo kunye nonyaka wokwakhiwa olungaphambili, kodwa ngaphezu kwinqugwala yokungena eqingqiweyo Arabic, "Akukho victor kodwa Allah."

Abameli Hall (Salon del Embajadores)

Yaba igumbi kwetrone kaKumkani Pedro Yokuqala. Yena umhombiso onomtsalane iindonga. Le yolawulo olusezantsi ezihonjiswe iithayile entle, eyenziwe zoyilo sihlanganisana ezahlukeneyo iimilo zejiyometri, aveza kunye neepatheni. Umhombiso iindonga ngaphezu kwendawo yolawulo entanjeni sistucco ngeepateni kunye nemibhalo Arabic ngakumbi ubukho zegolide ebomvu. Isilingi kweholo zomthi kunye nokucacisa wenza neenkwenkwezi - Yimbonakaliso iphela.

ladies igumbi (zePatio de las Donselleas)

Le okulala yaba edume kakhulu kwaye ethandwa ebhotwe. ngezakhiwo kuba eziphambili kwaye ebonakala uphole. entle kakhulu column obhityileyo Iiveranda abanobuchule ngomsonto, kwi ziko kukho umthombo. Ngomhla kumgangatho ophezulu ukuze zibonwe uthatha indawo imisitho okanye iintlanganiso.

Kucingwa iPhaphethi zentendelezo kakhulu yaza yahluzwa (zePatio de las Munecas). It kwaku igumbi ephilileyo asebukhosini. Ibizwa ngenxa yomfanekiso onodoli emibini kwenye neengqameko. Abakhenkethi abatyelela okulala yookumkani nabathetheli.

Kufutshane kwibhotwe uPetros Yokuqala amalungiselelo ezingontsini uKumkani uCharles V. Bona kutsala ingqalelo kunye amalaphu zayo iithayile. Sesakhiwo esilawulwa isimbo zwe.

I Alcazar, kukho iindawo ezinxulumene kwimbali Reconquista, kunye era yobukoloniyali eli lizwe, ukuphuhliswa iindlela yolwandle entsha. Abakhenkethi abatyelela Amagumbi Admiral. Kanye zabo koroleva Izabella Kastilskaya isalelo kwi ngokusekwa Casa de Contratasion, onoxanduva ubudlelwane borhwebo kunye Yehlabathi Elitsha.

Hall kwababukeli. ookumkani It amalungiselelo iintlanganiso kunye oomatiloshe kunye nabaphandi imimandla aphesheya, phakathi kwabo kungaba Hristofor Kolumb kunye kuFerdinand Magellan. Kweli gumbi zingummangaliso abahambi ayifulele imizobo ezintle negolide, kwakunye iindonga kunye iingubo iingalo zonke abaphathi eSpeyin.

Okulandelayo kweli gumbi indlwana, apho ibekwe umzobo omangalisayo "Madonna patroness oomatiloshe." Womzobo ichaza Madonna, ngubani kugubungela noomatiloshe zakhe isigqubuthelo. Kulula ukubona kwi ngelaphu Hristofora Kolumba kunye Amerigo Vespucci.

gadi Alcazar

Wabalasela na imiyezo Alcazar, masimu ezikhona. Kuzo kukho uxolo, bezolile, ukuzola ugqibelele ukuba lokuphumla kunye ukukhanya ukuphumla.

Le ipaki elihle yohlulwe gadi ahlukeneyo, ngamnye phantsi kwegama layo: Mercury emyezweni, igadi enkulu, nomyezo Marquis de La Vega Inclán, Umyezo of the Cross, Umyezo Troy, Orange Grove, iintyatyambo Garden, Garden neembongi, njl ekulo.
Ezi iigadi badalwa kumaxesha amandulo yi-Arabhu, uze eyavela kwithuba elingaphezu kwexesha. Ngoku uyakwazi ukwahlula phakathi izimbo ezahlukeneyo - Moorish, Gothic, ezimbejembeje Renaissance. nzwakazi kakhulu zombukiso ezininzi ebizwa ngokuba 'inkundla ye uKumkani. " Itsala abakhenkethi kunye komhlaba swimming pool.

Gadi ikhula iintlobo ezininzi zezityalo, malunga malunga 170. Abanye babo wayewathenga kwamanye amazwe yaye ngenxa yoko kucingwa ukuba ezi iindawo ezingaqhelekanga. Gadi bonke umdla: imithombo yamanzi, amachibi ezintle, omninzi eqingqiweyo kunye zezulu yazaliswa livumba iintyatyambo kunye nemithi. Wayephinyela ngaphesheya Lunenceba yengwamza nengca.

Alcazar waseSeville amagqabi ixesha elide kwimemori ye obutofotofo nondiliseko uxolo amanakani incasa iigadi yinzwakazi.

lubizwa Sevilla

Tours e Spain evela eSt Petersburg ixabisa malunga 70,000 engange. Ixabiso kuquka indawo yokuhlala, iinqwelo kunye excursions nkqu ezimbalwa. Kodwa ukuba olukhenketho singabandakanyi kutyelela Seville, wena ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uye khona wena. Asimele silibale ukuba ezinxulumene Seville legends ezaziwayo nabani na ukukulibala iincwadi zokufunda. Umzekelo, abantu basekuhlaleni uya kukubonisa isakhiwo eyunivesithi kwaye ndithi kuni, xa kwakukho mveliso icuba, apho wayesebenza entle Carmen, aculwa nampumelelo Merimee. Kwaye phezu kweenxweme Guadalquivir isemi i Palace of Signor Miguel de Maniero, ekuthiwa kwase of the lover idumileyo ehlabathini - Don Juan.

memo abakhenkethi

Niyakhunjuzwa ukuba abo beza Seville ngaphandle turputevku: Alcazar Ibhotwe e Seville libekwe ku - zePatio Banderas, s / n 41004, Sevilla, Espana.

Tyelela i Alcazar sesigodlo, unga:

Kweli xesha ukususela ngo-Oktobha ukuya kuMatshi - ukususela 9:30 ukuya 18:00.
Kweli xesha ukususela ku-Apreli ukuya kuSeptemba - ukususela 9:39 ukuya 20:00.
Sesivuno - iyure phambi kokuphela kosuku i Alcazar (Seville). Iiyure ezinzima ungatyelela ziphantse ngaphandle kwemiqathango ngexesha.

Indlela ukuya apho?

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana ukuya Alcazar kwisikhululo sikaloliwe / sikaloliwe, kuyimfuneko ukuba uye kwi Avenida Kansas Street, uthabathe ibhasi nombolo 28, suka kwi indawo yokugcina uhambe uye Alcázar.

A indlela elula - Tour ukuze Spain SPB, eliquka ukuya Alcazar.