A screen omnyama isalathisi sikona xa uqala Windows: ntoni ukwenza ntoni?

Ngaphandle nomtsalane nenguqulelo yeshumi Windows yokusebenza emva kokuba ifakelwe okanye ifake, uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana kaninzi amaxesha xa endaweni yenkqubo ezilindelekileyo ukulayisha i screen emnyama ubonakala kunye ikhesa, nto leyo maxa wambi kuba ndingekho. Yintoni na isizathu sokuba le meko, alwe njani, ufunde.

A screen emnyama kunye isalathisi xa uqala Windows 10: yintoni na isizathu?

Ngokubanzi, kuko konke ukusebenza iinkqubo Windows ingxaki, njengoko umthetho, nguye ngenxa yomsebenzi ezingachanekanga wevidiyo, nangona ukuba BIOS ye computer ivuliwe libonisa ukuba inkqubo KULUNGILE, uzivile zonke iingcinga abasebenza kakuhle (oku emiselwe okuhambisa inkqubo uphawu ubude ).

Kodwa asingabo bonke elula kangaka. Le yokusebenza nkqubo ngokwayo kukuba namafutha yemizobo akusoloko ngqo inxulumene ingxaki ukuba screen omnyama kuvela ixhomwekuqalo. Yintoni na andazi yonke into. Okwangoku, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwezinye amacandelo OS ngokwayo. Okokuqala, oko ukusebenza ezingachanekanga okanye iziphene ekusebenzeni kwenkonzo explorer.exe, isiqalo abakhubazekileyo fast, senziwa kwakhona mvume-, eziphelelwe lixesha, elekhtrons ezingafakelwanga kakuhle okanye ezingekhoyo abaqhubi yevidiyo.

inkqubo Buyisela

A screen emnyama kunye isalathisi xa uqala Windows 10 asuswe ngeendlela ezininzi. Noko ke, isisombululo elula kuya kunyanzeleka ucime ikhompyutha okanye kwi laptop yakho uze uqala (indlela Kakade, kakhulu singamaqaba). Ke emveni koko esinokubakho okanye ekuhloleni disk nzima iifayile umonakalo kunye namacandelo nokubi, okanye izakuqala esona System Buyisela isixhobo.

Kwimeko yesibini, yonke imisebenzi ziya kwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kukubandakanyeka komsebenzisi. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba emva kokulinda isiqingatha seyure, ngokuxhomekeke kuqwalaselo yentsimbi, yonke into ubuyela eqhelekileyo. Ukuba esi sisombululo ayikasebenzi, ungasebenzisa nasiphi CD ufakelo okanye disk recovery (okanye stick), kodwa ukuthatha unonophelo nokudalwa njengomthuthi lufuneka kwangaphambili.

Buyela inkqubo endala

Ukuba version yeshumi sele ifakiwe phezulu ezikhoyo ngohlobo lohlaziyo (umzekelo, Windows 7), ungasebenzisa imbuyekezo kwinkqubo yokusebenza endala (kuphela kwi imeko zashunyayelwayo ndim iphelelwe iintsuku ezingama-30 ukususela kumhla yofakelo).

Ukuze wenze oku, faka icandelo parameters uze ukhethe icandelo updates kwaye kukho ukhuseleko, ngoko sebenzisa umgca efanelekileyo.

Hi ndlela leyi, yaye emva koko uya kufumana isikrini emnyama kunye isalathisi ekuqaleni Windows 7 (wayebhekisela imeko emva kokubuya ukuya OS endala). Apha kufuneka wafuna isizathu kwasekuqaleni ngabaqhubi namafutha yemizobo.

Ingxaki: black screen kwisiqalo. Ihlaziya abaqhubi ikhadi levidiyo

Ihlaziya abaqhubi ikhadi levidiyo - ndlela iphumelela kakhulu. udla kunceda kwiimeko apho kukho nkqubo amakhadi amabini - obubobu kuhlanganiswe. Ngokomthetho ukungaphumeleli zinxulumene amakhadi ekhethekileyo.

Kulo mzekelo, u zinokutshintshela namafutha esihlangeneyo. imfuneko okunxuseneyo ukuyifaka okanye nokuhlaziya abaqhubi iadaptha ephambili (oko enqwenelekayo kuqala ukususa ngokupheleleyo kuzo). Oku kwenziwa kwi "Umphathi Task" ngokutsalela imiyalelo efanelekileyo kule menu RMB.

Mode Safe and Command imiz:

A screen emnyama kunye isalathisi xa usenza Windows 7 okanye 10 isuswe ngomnye indlela jikelele, apho abasebenzisi abaninzi abazi iikhompyutha. Kufuneka usebenzise i-Shell (akukho mahluko, kwinkqubo esixakekileyo, okanye xa uqala ukusuka zosasazo abasusekayo).

Le nkqubo ifakwe lilayishiwe kwi kwimo Mode Safe, ilayini yomyalelo kufuneka sisebenze umphathi, yokuqalelisa ukusuka ingafuneki le diski okanye flash drive ukhetho. Xa emiselweyo console umgca bcdedit / iseti {globalsettings} advancedoptions yinyaniso, ngoko ke xa yiqale kwakhona uya kuba kungenzeka ukuba ukhethe izixhobo yokusebenza kwinkqubo.

Umyalelo ngokukhawuleza kule nkqubo ekhoyo ibizwa ugqitha kwi menu "Baleka" indibanisela cmd, i Console ekuPhulukenwe osusekayo ukusetyenziswa eendaba Shift + F10.

Console ngokwayo kuyimfuneko ukubhalisa sfc / scannow ulinde kokugqitywa kovavanyo ingqibelelo iifayile. Mhlawumbi nkqubo uya kunceda. Kwaye ke inyaniso, ke musa uzibhale yonke indawo bootloader kunye wesiqalo (nangona kulula ngokwaneleyo ukuze benze).

inkonzo kab explorer.exe

Enye indlela elijongene abasebenzisi ngokuzama ukuqonda isizathu sokuba screen emnyama isalathisi akuxhome edityaniswe ngokusisigxina kwiNkonzo Explorer (ukuba mazingabhidaniswa "Explorer").

Kungenjalo, ukuba inkqubo sibuye ebomini, ingasetyenziswa iqale inkqubo (ukuba iskrini kuzotywe, kufuneka ukuba imane). Kuza kufuneka ukuba kubiza i "Umphathi Task" ukugqibezela inkqubo explorer.exe usihla kwimenyu RMB; uze uqale kwakhona. Kwi menu kukho umyalelo ukuqalelisa ekhawulezayo, kodwa ndicinga ukuba akukho kakuhle, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba kuqala kukugqibela ngokupheleleyo kule nkqubo, kwaye kuphela kwangoko uqalele.

Ungasebenzisa enye indlela. Kuba umthwalo eqhelekileyo ekuqaleni press kwibha izihlandlo ezimbalwa, uze izihlandlo ezihlanu i Tab iqhosha.

Ukwenza le Launch Quick

Onke amanyathelo ukucwangcisa i inkqubo, Kakade ke, ezinqwenelekayo uvelise indlela ekhuselekileyo (oku ngokuzithandela, kodwa kucetyiswa).

Kodwa ke screen emnyama isalathisi Windows 10 zingavela naxa iiyunithi wesekethe unikezelo lwamandla, nto ngesizathu esithile ayiphumelelanga. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka uye kwicandelo elifanelekileyo "Panel Control" okanye ukubiza lee RMB menu kwi icon ibhetri kwi laptop. Kwiphepha engundoqo, kufuneka ufake uphawu umgca isiqalo ngokukhawuleza kuphela xa uqhubekeko ebuthongweni okanye kulala status (ukuba amandla).

ephinde Ikhubaza

A screen emnyama kunye isalathisi ibe naye ngenxa yenkonzo amandla ekuvuseleleni. Ngako oko, isicombululo kukuba ukukhubaza kuyo.

Ukusebenzisa i "Explorer" okanye nayiphi na enye umphathi wefayile, kufuneka ukuba uvule umboniso into efihliweyo kwaye ufumane yovulo Technologies Windows kwikhathalogu. On iinkqubo bit-64, oko ngqo kwi systems bit-32 ezakhiwe Windows, kufuneka khangela kwisilawulo System32. Okulandelayo, kufuneka ukususa kunye ncwadi eneenkcukacha kunye nemixholo yawo (ukuba kususwe yonke i directory kwaoko ke akwenzeki, izinto ngaphakathi kuya kufuneka ukuba isuswe ngesandla ngamnye ngamnye). Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba enze inkqubo kwakhona ngokupheleleyo. Mhlawumbi ngelo xesha screen emnyama kunye isalathisi umsebenzisi uya lenu kwakhona.

izenzo ezifanayo zingenziwa kwicandelo Services (ayeke ukukhubaza inkqubo uqalisa), kodwa kuya kuthatha ixesha elininzi.

isishwankathelo esifutshane

Apha, okunene, yaye zonke iindlela ukufumana isisombululo ezinjalo kwiimeko nzima-ibetha. Kakade ke, oko akuzange ingqalelo yonke imiba enxulumene into yokuba endaweni ukuqalelisa emnyama screen kunye Salathsi, kodwa ke ezi iimeko common kakhulu. Kwaye yintoni lonke nandzu ikhadi abaqhubi vidiyo akusoloko sizathu (ngaphandle ukuba ngquzulwano phakathi kwendlela emmiselweyo kunye nomqhubi ifakwe ngaphambili, ukuba Windows 10 ifakiwe zishiywe zingatshintshanga nini). Apha, njengokuba sibona, umba nangoku kule nkqubo. Enoba okulungileyo ngayo, kunye izikhewu ngokwaneleyo kuyo. Ngendlela, xa embi unako nje uzame ukutshintsha isigqibo esweni emileyo lwe menu yayo. Uthemba ukufumana ekupheliseni le ngxaki, kakade, kancinane, kodwa, njengoko isitsho njalo intetho, awusoze uyazi ...

Kodwa kakhulu, xa kakhulu Konke kungalungi, zama ukubhala icandelo wesiqalo usebenzisa ezihamba zilandelayo:

• bootrec.exe yokuqala / fixmbr;
• ngoko - bootrec.exe / fixboot;
• yaye ekugqibeleni - bootrec.exe / rebuildbcd.

Lo msebenzi kunceda-99% amatyala ngaphandle 100. Xa ukuziqala ngemithombo asuswayo uya kukhutshwa isaziso yokuba ezi imiyalelo azixhaswa. Akukho inkathazo, ukuba kuhoywa okanye kusetyenziswa phambi iifayile inkqubo yokungqinisisa abulawe umyalelo sfc / scannow, ngokungalindelekanga - chkdsk / x / f / r kunye umyalelo cima ikhompyutha -t 0 -R -f ukuqalisa inkqubo kunye nokusebenza ekuhloleni.

Ukuba bengakugqali nayiphi na kwezi ndlela kwakuza kufuneka ukukhangela le nkqubo iintsholongwane, zithwele njenge Kaspersky Rescue Disk, kwaye ukuba le nkqubo iya kubuyela ezingqondweni zabo, sebenzisa Microsoft Lungisa It sixhobo, kwakunye njengesixhobo eyongezelelweyo - dll Suite ukubuyisela, umxokozelo kunye yingxenye indawo of Windows 10 zaduka okanye ngokungachanekanga efakiweyo iilayibrari linamandla.