A iintlanzi zorhwebo, mullet

intlanzi Mullet ibhekisa MULLETS iintlanzi kakhulu ezixabisekileyo zorhwebo. Amanye amagama - belengas, pelingas okanye haarder - ekunene kakhulu. Ukwahlukana yokubiza kuxhomekeke iindawo ibhola.

Le omdala (iminyaka emithandathu) ukuze zifike ubude sisiqingatha semitha, kodwa ubunzima bayo oko omncinane - malunga enye nekhilogram. Okuninzi fish omdala, umz,, anokuyisebenzisa iminyaka elishumi ubudala ukuya ku 2.5 - 2.8 kg (nangona Kwiimeko ezinjalo zinqabile). Kunye nentloko, kunye nomzimba evuthelweyo inomzimba-ezimile wambu izikali ezinkulu.

fish Mullet - ukufunda, semi-anadromous: ekwindla kuziwa emlanjeni ekhoyo kwaye alindele ebusika, emgodini kwi igcwale udaka kunye kwentwasahlobo ubuyela kwindawo eqhelekileyo (elwandle). Umzekelo, ukuchwetheza Suifun emlanjeni ngo-Oktobha, intlanzi liphuma ukuya Ussuriisk (leyo ngaphezu kwekhulu yeekhilomitha ukusuka kwindawo apho umlambo uthululela elwandle) kwaye uhlala phezu lonke ebusika ingxenye. Pelengas spring uqala ukuya kwiphepha Gulf Pera Olukhulu "ohamba" kunye matheku nzulu kunye Amachweba, regaling detritus. Kukuwa pelengasa inyama ngayo akanqwanqwi ngakumbi. Oku kucingwa ukuba khona kuLwandle Japan (ukwanda larekodwa South Korea - xa echwebeni le Amur River).

Ekhuthazwa iintlanzi mullet ngoMeyi noJuni, oblyubovyvaya shallows wonxweme amaqanda. Qhotsa inokufunyanwa noba amanzi aphilileyo emlonyeni komsinga nemilambo. Xa ekwindla iintlanzi kwakhona ingena sokuHayibhaneyitha.

Mullet - oku hlobo MULLETS eurybiontic: ngokulinganayo kuyinyamezela kakuhle amaqondo obushushu ehlotyeni phezulu kunye nobusika ophantsi, koko, ngokuzola aphendule ukuhla okubonakalayo etyuwa.

Sidla radicals yasezifemini kunye polychaetes (polychaetes), eqokelela emazantsi. Kuba kwanda advantageously ukhetha imimandla yonxweme (ngoMeyi-Juni). Inyama sinokuhlasela ezityebileyo, kakhulu zamahlathi, kodwa nzima yaye akafuni owomileyo, phantse emhlophe, kunye namona kunzima obonakalayo epinki.

Mullet intlanzi, photo:

Ukuganga le ntlanzi - never-ophela isihloko iingxoxo iiforam zokuloba. Kukho ngokwenene into ukuxoxa. Selungelo lokuloba ngempumelelo kufuna amacebo wayo kunye namava endilisekileyo njengeentlanzi mullet ikwazi xa udlala kwi kukujikeleza okanye kokuloba babe ukuxhathisa ngokwanelisayo ephucukileyo.

Imbonakalo le ntlanzi kuLwandle Omnyama - isiphumo kweminyaka engamashumi amane eyadlulayo nokuhlola. Ke abaphathi Odessa Research Institute waqhuba zokungaqheli pelengasa ngokwanelisayo nempumelelo enolwandle ngeenxa zombini - i-Black and Azov.

Ukungafuni ukuba unokunganeliseki mullet kwacaca: mullet omkhulu, okwaziyo ukudlala kunxweme (leyo lula lokuloba), iyamelana ukuhla ubushushu, nabalulamileyo ngokunxulumene isondlo. Enye injongo kukuphucula imozulu kweelwandle - mullet wayefanele ukuba ibe uhlobo kukhanya, nto leyo iza kuqokelela olanda kwi emazantsi organic iintsalela. Phakathi kweminyaka embalwa emva kokuba wokulinga (ekuqaleni-90) iintlanzi mullet waba "iintlobo zorhwebo."

Namhlanje, ngokutsho data enikiweyo ichthyologists, pelengas baqalisa ukusasaza nakumanzi kwiMeditera.

Intlanzi Mullet - ukumkanikazi yokwenene izitya Sea Black. Kufanelekile ukuba lunghiselela nobuninzi lwezifundo yokuqala, yaye ngenxa ngembiza kunye nesoda, nangenxa Akunakuba.