Znameninye koovimba iipaki zesizwe Belarus

Belarus Ubizwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuba lelinye lamazwe amadlelo aluhlaza eYurophu. Oku Asizibaxi. Kule ndawo kukho ezikhethekileyo zolondolozo lwendalo, iingcwele zasendle, iipaki zesizwe. Belarus i ngokhathalelo olukhethekileyo izilwanyana kunye nezityalo. Phantsi ukhuselo karhulumente ngayo Okwangoku ngaphezu kwama-6% kwilizwe (izigidi ezi-1,2. Ha). Ngezantsi sinikela uluhlu zolondolozo lwendalo kunye iipaki zesizwe e Belarus.

zolondolozo:

• "Berezinsky".
• "Bialowieza Forest".
• "Polesie".

iipaki zesizwe:

• "Pripyat".
• "Naroch".
• "Amachibi Braslavsky".

ilondoloza:

• "Dnieper-Sozh".

GNP "Bialowieza Forest"

Largest Indawo yokuGcina izilwanyana e Belarus, nto ithatha indawo enkulu - 152.242 hectares.

edumileyo nature reserve "Bialowieza Forest" yasekwa ngo-1939. Yena ukhuselwe yi-UNESCO ukusukela ngo-1979.

Lo mhlaba okhuselweyo umiwe ziintlobo 70 izilwanyana ezinqabileyo kunye ikhula 82 iintlobo zezityalo ezisengozini.

olunika umdla:

• Big zokuzingela kwi kwintsimi reserve umlomo ngo 1409, umlawuli Polish Jagiello.
• Mhlawumbi ayingabo bonke uyazi ukuba Bialowieza Forest - oku ke yokuhlala esemthethweni Santa Claus Belarus. Qho ngonyaka kwi ebusuku loNyaka oMtsha, ufanele uqhagamshelane umda yelizwe kunye ukufumana imvume ukudlula Unyaka Omtsha lonke umda kukarhulumente.
• Uphawu ephambili hayi nje Bialowieza Forest, kodwa Belarus xa ewonke inyathi - kuphela neempuphu ezidweliswe kwi-Red kwiNcwadi karhulumente. Namhlanje, inani yezi zilwanyana kwi reserve imalunga 415.

Reserve "Berezinsky"

Phantse zonke koovimba iipaki zesizwe Belarusian zinembali ende. Kodwa ke mdala le nto kanye Berezinskij. indawo yayo: 85.200 hectares. Yasungulwa ngo-Januwari 1925. Biosphere Reserve, wafumana ngo-1979. ummandla wayo ebhaliswe ngokusemthethweni-114 ezisengozini kwaye ezinqabileyo zezilwanyana neentlobo 83 zezityalo.

Kufuneka wathi Reserve wadalwa ukukhusela beaver, kodwa kamva wabonakala, neebhere, zona apha namhlanje, kukho ngaphantsi nje kwesiqingatha sabo bonke abantu abahlala kweli lizwe.

Ngaphezu kwama-60% yommandla lo reserve eyayihlala imigxobhozo. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto uTshawe wasentsomini, ezitsala abakhenkethi kwezi ndawo, ebizwa Bolotnik.

Namafa, iipaki zesizwe e Belarus zidla oovulindlela ekukhuseleni yezilwanyana. Umzekelo, oku Berezinsky Reserve wabonakala ngenxa yenu kule neebhulorho yokuqala ixesha emanzini. Enye yezi ndawo on the M3 kuhola (122 km).

Poleski reserve

Nature Reserves National Parks of Belarus zahlukile kakhulu sonke. Ahluke ngobukhulu, mphandle, landscape. Umzekelo, Poleski Reserve - ummandla imilambo, amachweba kunye imigxobhozo ivaleke. indawo yayo amancinci - 20 amawaka ha .. Kuxhomekeke phakathi imilambo kunye Bolotnitsa Ubort.

Le ndawo sifana kakhulu hlathi. Le edliwe amahlathi, ezo akafumaneki naphi na kweli lizwe. Kukho izityalo ezininzi ezizodwa. Izilwanyana thaca iintlobo ehlathini: lynx, iielk, nembila emhlophe, icula, oryabok, isikhova elineentshebe njl

Mhlawumbi nokutsala eziyintloko reserve na ukufuywa - uhlobo okhethekileyo yosi, nto leyo iye yagcinwa kwimo yalo yantlandlolo ukususela kumaxesha amandulo.

Oovimba of the Republic of Belarus, Poleski ingakumbi xa isivumelwano lokuqala kutyelelo ukunika ukhenketho. Kukho intaphane yamanzi, ukunyuka intaba kunye nokunyuka indlela ezityhutyhayo kwindawo ezingqongileyo.

Nature Reserves National Parks of Belarus "Braslavsky amachibi"

Le ndawo buffer ibandakanya ummandla-69 amawaka 115 yeehektare. "Amachibi Braslavsky" - ipaka yesizwe ekhethekileyo, eyasekwa ngo-Agasti 1995.

Le paki idume amachibi emangalisayo, ezo into engaqhelekanga ngenxa yegama Belarusians - Snudy, Drivyaty, Voiso, Nedrovo kunye Nespish, Strusto. Le ndawo ekhuselweyo yale paka kubekwe kwindawo ye-3 000 452 yeehektare.

Naroch National Park

Igubungela ummandla omkhulu ngaphezu "amachibi Braslavsky". Lufikelela 97.300 hectares. Ummiselo koMongameli park lizwe yasekwa ekupheleni kukaJulayi 1999.

Kule ndawo enkulukazi kukho 40 amachibi ezenza 17% yazo kwindawo yayo. I inkulu kubo - omangalisayo echibini Naroch. Park indawo macala 80. km. Ngaphandle naye epakini ziquka Blue Lake. Eyona nto imangalisayo yabo - Glublya kunye oluFileyo. Ngenxa iidipozithi emikhulu Glubli amanzi carbonate ine ithinti engaqhelekanga zana. Dead Lake Iingcali umdla ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo zentlanzi amanzi alo. Kwaye ukuba uyakwazi ukubona umzantsi sundew kwi Ugu Amathafa - isityalo umdla kakhulu.

Park Pripyat

Namhlanje ke benizisa kuphela loovimba. Zombini iipaki zesizwe Belarus umdla omkhulu hayi kuphela iingcali, kodwa abakhenkethi. Pripyat park ithatha indawo enkulukazi - 188 amawaka 841 yeehektare.

Indlela Landscape bamanzi Reserve Pripyat oko yasekwa ngo-1969. Ngo-1996 laye ajikwa nepaka yesizwe.

Kule ndawo kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-40 izityalo ezinqabileyo kunye neentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-72 ezincancisayo neentaka. Ngaphezulu kwama-500 yeehektare yale paka ekuhlala "kumasimi" cranberry.

Dnieper-Sozh Reserve

Xa ndiqukumbela, esilishumayelayo ummandla omncinane ekhuselweyo. It Dnepro- Sozh Reserve, wadalwa ngo-2005. Le ibekwe phakathi imilambo Sozh besithili Loev Dnieper , ummandla Gomel. indawo yayo - 1455 eehektare.

Bucala kuthiwe ezizodwa. Izihluma kule ndawo bubonakaliswe amadlelo, amahlathi, amatyholo, imigxobhozo ehlathini. Apha liyalondolozwa obhudlayo kunye bottomland oki.

Lo mhlaba ke ezahlukeneyo iindlela ezininzi, oxbows, Zatoka. A iintlobo ngeentlobo esintu, amanzi onxweme, ehlathini izityalo kunye nezilwanyana zasemanzini igalelo ubutyebi izilwanyana nezityalo.

Le ezinqabileyo ziintlobo ezisengozini zezityalo ezikhula kwi reserve kukho iintlobo-15. reserve zezilwanyana ukumela iintlobo 140 zeentaka, apho iintlobo 131 iindlwane kulo mmandla, kunye neentlobo-35 ezincancisayo.