Zingangenwa lokuhlambela - inxalenye ebalulekileyo sokuphuculwa ngokwezigaba kule ndlu. Xa umsebenzi wokulungisa kunye nebandla kumagumbi zangasese kufuneka uthathe unonophelo yabo kakuhle bakhuselwe ukungena kwamanzi phantsi kunye nodonga ukwenzela ukuthintela ukungena ukufuma egumbini asebumelwaneni.

izinto ekukhuseleni yangasese

Kuba igumbi ngamanzi iinjongo zococeko kusetyenziswa iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zemathiriyeli: obmazochnye kunye Wood nisishiye. Uhlobo izinto ezikhethiweyo zixhomekeke kumphezulu lonxibelelwano uhlobo kunye namaxesha efunekayo ukuze umsebenzi.

Xa ngokuncamathisela roll izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokwemveli, ekuveliseni ngokusekelwe yebhitumene ngokuthi kongezwe Iipholima kunye SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) kunye APP (ezinepolypropylene atactic). Kananjalo ke luqiniswe fiberglass okanye ipholiyesta. Ingaba weldable (usebenzisa itotshi xa elele) okanye uxinzelelo ezibuthathaka (mihla kwaye lula ngakumbi ukufaka).

Izinto eziluncedo ze olu hlobo amanzi nezindlu zangasese na ukuthembeka omkhulu, ukuqina, ngendleko ephantsi kunye nokufumaneka izinto. A ethile le ukuntsonkotha iimfuno ufakelo engqongqo ukuze umgangatho siseko. Oko kwiminyaka yakutshanje baye ngakumbi lokuhlambela ngamanzi lwenziwa ukuba bajulelwe esebenzisa ngeo.

Kwelinye icala, kukho asphalt obmazochnye yemastic, isamente kwakunye Polymer-Polymer.

Le mastics ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo bituminous. Bona isicelo ngokwemaleko eziliqela isiseko kunye close gidroizoliruemuyu screed sokukhuselwa umonakalo. Olu hlobo lwezinto ukutyabeka iye adhesion elihle kwisiseko, oluphuma ukumelana nempembelelo lwangaphandle okubuyela kwimo ephezulu.

Ukuqamba Polymeric ke nemixube ezomileyo, ngokusekelwe isamente eyenziwe kongezwe kwezinto Polymer. imixube basenokuba monocomponent kunye bicomponent. Eyokuqala iqulethe zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba emva siyisebenzisa kumphezulu ndinithululele kwasekwa zingangenwa yangasese ethembekileyo. Iqela lesibini akumenzi izinto ezomileyo eyakhiwa zonke izinto ezifanelekileyo ngoko kufuneka ukuxuba ngaphambi yesicelo nge emulsion ekhethekileyo. Izinto eziluncedo ezaqanjwa Polymer nje elula yokusebenzisa, ngenxa yokuba ukusebenza nawo phantse twatse usebenzisa udaka yemveli; e luthambe eliphezulu namandla eliphezulu. Ngaphezu koko, akukho mfuneko ubuhlobo ezongezelelweyo.

Ngokuphathelele polymeric mastics amanzi, babesebenza naye kakuhle, kwaye isicelo sabo kudla eyenziwa zangasese amanzi. Bona izixazululo Iipholima emanzini okanye izinyibilikisi organic. Kufuneka isicelo ngokwemaleko eziliqela, emva koko babambelela kakuhle gidroizoliruemoy kumphezulu engena nzulu kuyo kunye nokudala umqobo manzi kulo, yaye emva omiswe ukuvelisa amanzi, luvela ifilimu akuthethi nokudlulisela nokuba umphunga.

ukulungiselela Umphezulu ngaphambi kokwenza imisebenzi zingangenwa

Phambi kokuba uqale, kufuneka degrease kumphezulu isiseko kwaye usisuse ukusuka ukungcola nothuli kuthi kuphazamisane adhesion. Emva koko, lo isiseko lokuphathwa kuqamba ngenxa priming.

Ukuba isiseko akulingani (ukwehla yokwakha level 2 mm), lo screed sokulinganisa isicelo (udaka, isamente kunye nesanti, gipsopesochnye) ezibekwe imicu 2-3 ububanzi kunye isikhokelo beacons. Ngaphambi kokuba nokusebenzisa i isisombululo nesamente-Polymer kwi iindawo misindo ukuthintela ngokukhawuleza kakhulu umxube isiseko yokomisa utyebile ngamanzi acocekileyo kunye imfunxa, okanye wokutshiza. Ukuba zingangenwa yangasese iqala kuphela emva kokuba isiphathi onke amalungu tye kunye nkqo kwe tape uphawu.

Ukuba igumbi iya imiselwe ku "kumgangatho efudumeleyo", lo zingangenwa kwigumbi lokuhlambela kusalekwa kuba bhetele xa ikhutshwa phandle ngezinto elastic ukumelana amaqondo aphezulu.