Yombono kubantwana

syndrome Convulsive ingqalelo ihlale izihlunu ucutheko, nto leyo ibangwa amaza okungaqhelekanga ukusuka CNS kwaye lukhatshwe yi syncope. Nezihlandlo abantwana yayo liphezulu, ukuze babe jikelele okanye wengingqi, esinye okanye phinda.

Izinto ezibangela sokuwa

Unditsho e abantwana organic okanye esebenza. ukuxhuzula Organic kwenzeka ngenxa yezifo luvo inkqubo, yaye kwimeko esebenzayo yityhefu, iingozi cerebrovascular, usulelo ukutya ityhefu, isifo sentliziyo azalwa kunye nomkhuhlane.

Xa kubelekwa, iintsuku zokuqala ezi-3 emva kokuzalwa kwiimeko ezininzi, uxhuzula ngenxa ukwenzakala ebuchotsheni eziphilayo, kwaye ngoko ke edibene utshintsho yoxinaniso potassium kunye calcium egazini. Xa iintsana ngaphambi kwexesha ukuze libe legazi kungena ventricles ingqondo.

unditsho Febrile kwenzeka ngokuchasene nentsukaphi ubushushu bomzimba ephakamileyo (degrees ngasentla 38). KwiNtetho ebuchotsheni efanayo kunye imifinya yayo abazani, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo uchonge Encephalopathy osana (hypoxia emva kokubeleka).

Abantwana abancinane zingaba semngciphekweni cishe kwimeko ukuphazamiseka calcium ne phosphorus yokucolwa emzimbeni, ebizwa spazmofiliey.

Xa abantwana novalo kwi imvelaphi nokulatyuza ukoyika okanye umsindo inokwenzeka uhlaselwe ngokwenene-zemiphunga.

isifo Hemolytic nako kunokubangela inkangeleko yombono.

picture clinical

syndrome yiSpasticity kubantwana phantse lonke uvela ngesiquphe, umntwana uba esebenzayo, jonga kwi yakhe "iyadinga", uwisa intloko yakhe livale imihlathi. imilenze Upper bazimisele kwi engqinibeni kunye kwisihlahla amalungu kunye nemilenze ayinakolulwa. Kubonakala cyanosis (blue) kwesikhumba. Emva kokuphela uxhuzula kwenzeka ukuphefumla nzulu, isikhumba lipholi, umntwana lingehla ubuthongo.

Kuxhomekeka kwindlela luvo kummandla ochaphazelekayo inokubonakalisa unditsho clonic kunye tonic. Xa imisipha clonic yobuso nasemilenzeni kunqunyulwa unditsho ezimfutshane kunye tonic elide kwaye kungakhokelela kwisikhundla ngenkani amalungu omzimba.

Ngenxa Ukungakhuli izakhiwo ingqondo umfanekiso lweentsana kwezonyango ukuhlasela oko kuphela xa kuthe umoya (ukumisa ukuphefumla).

ekuxilongweni

Ukufanisa ezibangela uxhuzula - yinto elide kunye nezintsonkothileyo, ngoko uxilongo kufuneka yenziwe ziingcali.

Kuxhomekeka wabo, obubonakala nayo iya ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba abeke ukuxilongwa ezichanekileyo iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo, ngoko ke umama kufuneka acacise konke ukuhlaselwa kwaqala, njengoko ubukho, njengoko oko kwabonakala umntwana, kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuphela ukuhlasela, yintoni iimeko ngaphambi kwakhe, nokuba oko kwenzeka ngaphambili.

Kusenokufuneka ukuba unikele ngegazi ukuze potassium kunye calcium, kwakunye ukwenza electroencephalogram.

unditsho Febrile kubantwana uphethwe nzima, t. To. Basoloko kuyenzeka imvelaphi lobushushu linyukile. Iingozi ukuze umntwana bengengabo, kwaye EEG akazange achaze naluphi na utshintsho ebuchotsheni.

unyango

Unditsho kubantwana kufuna unyango eyaneleyo, kodwa umntwana engaphambili zoncedo lokuqala, t. To. Uhlaselo lufikelele esiphelweni ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ukufika ambulensi.

Ngexesha ukuhlaselwa kufuneka:

- Beka umntwana emathangeni akhe intloko yakhe yaba icala elinye

- Musa ukusibambela usana ngenkani

- Ukubonelela ngokwazi ukufikelela umoya (iimpahla unbutton, vula ifestile)

- Susa izinto apho umntwana zingonzakala

- Zama ukuba bafake kuluhlu emlonyeni inyama ukunqanda ulwimi ukuluma

- Susa yencindi yomlomo kunye emhlanzweni emlonyeni kwisirinji, eliphakathi okanye umnwe (bandage laqina)

Ukuba ufumana ukuxhuzula affective-nokuphefumla, kodwa ingqondo yomntwana, kufuneka amnike uboya zijoje yomqhaphu umandlalo ammonia.

Ukuba unditsho kubantwana kwenzeka ngenxa lobushushu, kuyimfuneko ukuba iliso ukwanda yayo kwaye uphephe amanani ngaphezu degrees-38, besebenzisa paracetamol.

Yonke eminye imithi elinokunikwa umntwana kuphela emva kokubonisana yincutshe. Unyango kusenokuba ixesha elide.