Yintoni yahlukile Sambo Judo: ezifanayo, iiyantlukwano kunye nohlolo

Umlo - enye yezona ubhetyebhetye iintlobo eyahlukahlukeneyo. Yena, ezifana ukudada, ibandakanya zonke izihlunu, ukwakha avumelanayo kwaye womelele. Emzabalazweni wobulali umlinganiswa, someleza umoya, umsebenzi onzima kunye nengqeqesho luphuhla. izakhono yokuzikhusela - enye inzuzo msebenzi. Ngakumbi ngenxa yokuba lo mdlalo ibandakanya ubuchule mpembelelo njengotshaba. Xa likaxakeka, ukulwa unako ngokukhawuleza kakhulu yokungenelela utshaba okanye yenze nje umlingane onxilileyo okruqulayo, musa buhlungu kuye.

abantwana

Ukuba ufuna umntwana wakho akwazi ukuzimela ngokwakhe, umzabalazo - isigqibo esihle. Layisha kukothuka enqanda yingozi kubantwana umzimba enamandla. imiphumo yabo iyanditya umntu ubomi. Ngoko ke, musa onokuyinika usana lwakho amanqindi okanye karate candelo. Enye into - i Sambo Judo. Ezi imidlalo akayi umonakalo emzimbeni komntwana, kodwa tiyisa kuphela.

isiseko Wrestling sebenza sixhobo sigqibeleleyo olunye impumelelo yezemidlalo amandla asakhasayo, unyamezelo, isantya, nolungelelaniso. Umntwana uya rhoqo inxaxheba kwezoshishino kunokuba zenyuka ebhadula ezitratweni, efunxa "ubulumko" ezazinenkohlakalo. Yintoni uhlobo lokulwa zezona efanelekileyo kuwe okanye daze yakho? Lo mbuzo akukho impendulo enye. Wonke karate zinezibonelelo zayo nezingalunganga. Yintoni umahluko phakathi Sambo Judo? Kule kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngazo ngakumbi.

judo

Ngaphandle kokuba olu hlobo esihle yomzabalazo ukuza kuthi evela kude Japan, oko uye endaweni yayo, ngokuphumelela iintliziyo nabalwi ezininzi zasekuhlaleni. Oku akothusi. Ngapha koko, ukulwa kudla zibonakale umdla ngaphezu kwezinye kubugcisa bokulwa, kuquka Sambo. Iimbaleki kwi ezintle Belyh Gi (ekuthiwa-banxibe Judo) yakhe yonke, ukuze bamphose omnye phezu komhlaba, ebonisa amandla akhe, né kunye necebo. Enye intshukumo engalunganga uthumela icala zibhabha emhlabeni ngebhaxa ophela nzima yaye ibuhlungu.

Ubuhle nokuzonwabisa olunikiweyo umzabalazo Japanese kwaye zithandwa ngakumbi kwindawo yethu. Isibakala sokuba ekulweni ebanjwe iibhatyi, ukuba abaninzi wrestlers Sambo lwasekhaya ngokuzithemba asebenze judo emva ukulungisa kancinane lwe indlu yayo.

Ukuvela judo

Ngowe-1882, Japan yavulwa "Institute for indlela dyondza" okanye Kodokan. Kulo ubugcisa odumileyo ukulwa kakuhle Jigoro Kano wafundisa abafundi bakhe ubugcisa ezimbalwa ukulwa. Ekuqaleni, izinto zange indlela engcono - ziyisebenzise inkosi wayeneminyaka emine kuphela amagumbi amancinane kunye nabafundi abasithoba kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, ubunzima akuthethi lali- Kano. Kwaye ke umsebenzi Kodokan waba swing ngokupheleleyo. Umphumo waba Kungquzulwano ukuthabathele ndlela zisebenzayo Jiu-Jitsu. Bona umgca kwinkqubo ngocwangco, apho amaqhinga ebuhlungu isusiwe. Ngenxa yoko, ithuba lokuziqhelanisa ubuchule sisebenza ngokupheleleyo.

Ngoko ke wazalwa judo. Igama mdlalo liguqulelwe ngokuba 'indlela mnene ". umthambo Yolula benza umsebenzi wabo - abafundi ye Kodokan ngokuzithemba iphumelele itumente, bemdumisa isikolo sakhe. Ucikizeko Judo umdla kule zokucwangcisa kwabalandeli ngakumbi nangakumbi, ebangela sikolo lakhula ngokukhawuleza, banzi iholo endala, amasebe ezintsha ezivulekileyo. Ngaloo ndlela, a igcisa abanetalente karate yakwazi ukwenza lupwa eziphambili mihle, oko kuthandwa unanamhla.

imigaqo judo

"Siwele ukuwina" - le yenye imigaqo, ngokugqibeleleyo ubonakalise "indlela mnene". Yintoni yahlukile Sambo Judo kukuthi, ngoko ke ubukho iintlobo yesibini ukuba silwe eminye imigaqo esisiseko ekufuneka ngisho ngeendleko wemfezeko. Oko kukuthi, imbaleki kufuneka nje win, kodwa ukuyenza ngendlela ekhethekileyo, emva kwintanda-bulumko ngobugcisa bakhe. Kano wafuna ngabafundi ngokobuxhakaxhaka nzima, kwaye hayi ngxabano emkhosini.

Ukuthamba yaye sizibambe akufanele kuphela azibonakalisa edabini, kodwa ulinywa kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Judo - hayi nje umdlalo omhle. Le mpi nga kuthathelwa ingqalelo inkqubo epheleleyo yemfundo ngokomoya nangokwenyama somntu. Inkosi yale kumzabalazo kufuneka azame uloyiso kunye iindleko ubuncinane amandla ebonakalayo kwe Judo yahlukile ngokwesiseko Sambo. Ngapha koko, kukho umzabalazo lwenzeka ngendlela ebonakalayo ngakumbi.

Sambo

Sambo imela "yokuzikhusela ngaphandle izixhobo". Eli dabi liye ako ubuchule ukusuka ezahlukeneyo ikarati, eqhelekileyo eSoviet Union, kuquka Japanese Judo. Clothing mbaleki iquka ibhatyi enkulu kunye amaphiko ezincinane, bekuza ibhanti. Sambist kwakhona unxiba ibhulukhwe kunye nezihlangu ezizodwa. Le ibhatyi kufuneka uvumelane snugly ukuze umzimba ukulwa, njengokuba ibhanti ukuba bathathe inxaxheba ezininzi enaso. Ngokwakhe komlo Sambo into viscous ngaphezu judo. Kodwa le mpi unalo arsenal ngokubanzi ubuchule.

IKhadi loShishino Sambo - neentlungu ezandleni nasezinyaweni, nto leyo yenziwa nge ngesantya evela nakuwuphi na amalungiselelo. Ngaphandle kokuba olu hlobo mlo, ngokungafaniyo judo, azisekelwanga kubulumko nebhodi, leyo Zidume ikarati, umsebenzi wakhe wenza kuphuhliso ebanzi woMntu. Baziinkosi, ngubani waseka Sambo, kubaluleke kakhulu eziqhotyoshelwe iimpawu yokuziphatha yembaleki, benenjongo ukuzisa kuphela iingcali elungileyo kodwa abantu emangalisayo.

Ukuvela Sambo

Umhla ivela Sambo - November 16, 1938. Loko ukulwa awubona ngokusesikweni njengoko ikomiti yezemidlalo a. Le yenye umahluko ukusuka judo Sambo echazwe apha ngasentla. Emva koko kwaphuma kumashumi eminyaka embalwa ngaphambili. Nangona abaninzi bathi ukuvela kumlo eSoviet yaqala kakhulu ngaphambili, kunye nenkqubo evaliweyo V. Spiridonov ebizwa ngokuba "samoz". Wayethe ntsho amajoni kunye amagosa asebupoliseni kwi "laseDinamo" uluntu. inkqubo Spiridonov yayingekabikho kwinginginya.

Yonke into yatshintsha ngowe-1930, xa efika e Moscow V. Oshchepkov judoka abanetalente, oye wahlala iminyaka emininzi eJapan. Wafunda umlo kwi Kodokan, apho kaloku ibhanti emnyama, kwaye yesibini yanikwa. Repatriation Oshchepkov waqala ukufundisa Judo kubantu eSoviet. Ethe ngcembe ukongeza kuyo ngokuguqula imithetho yokubandakanyeka, yesihloko eso basinqumla khona ibhatyi kunye nendawo umdlalo. Ngoko kwaba nzima ukuqonda oko yahlukile Sambo Judo, ngoko Oshchepkov wayekhetha bathi ukufundisa imidlalo yesibini.

Master of wrestling Japanese wayefuna ukwenza inkqubo zifikeleleke kwinginginya. Ngokungafaniyo Spiridonov, ogama zobugcisa yavalwa Oshchepkov kunye nabafundi bakhe basebenza nzima ukuze freestyle njengomdlalo isimbo, njengokuba kwakunjalo ngoko ngokuba Sport Sambo. ubuchule Judo ihlanjululwa ubuchule iintlobo nobuhlanga kumzabalazo kwezizwe waseUSSR, kwakunye nezinye ubuciko bokulwa. Ngowe-1937 Oshchepkov wabanjwa. Kodwa umsebenzi wakhe waqhubeka nomsebenzi kubafundi abaninzi. Isiphumo zomsebenzi wabo ukuvela Sambo wrestling, nto leyo iye yaphinda yathandwa omkhulu eSoviet Union, wada waya phesheya kuyo.

Yintoni yahlukile Sambo Judo na?

Judo Sambo ezininzi ezifanayo, nakuba ungubani nganye kwezi midlalo. I-Japanese wagqiba ukulwa Kungquzulwano back ngqo, abangena yokubeka ephakamileyo. Sambo, lo mgaqo linokunyhashwa. Apha iimbaleki bazama ukuba asezantsi. Kwaye ushukume ukuba nzima kakhulu. Ubamba ibhanti wakhe - ukuba umahluko phakathi judo Sambo. Ukuba kokuba lupheliswe ngokupheleleyo, inkqubo yiSoviet, ngokubanzi asetyenziswe Japanese ubuciko bokulwa. Kwakhona judo kwavalwa esitsala ibhulukwe lakhe kunye neentlungu imilenze kususa umaleko lwendlela olusebenzayo. Noko ke, Sambo imithetho ukuthintela imveliso ukomiwa ubuchule, kwenza usebenzise judokas.

Indlela yomzabalazo kwezi ukulwa olwahlula ngokupheleleyo indlela empuma nasentshona kubugcisa bokulwa. Yintoni yahlukile Sambo Judo kukuthi, ngoko ke amandla isuntswana ngakumbi indlela yokuqhuba zokucwangcisa. Xa ukuqonda omzabalazo yomntu Koloni - le nkcaso imikhosi, lo gama i-Japanese bakhetha ukuba baqwalasele ubugcisa kunye zeplastiki.

komdlalo ezemidlalo

Xa ithelekisa Sambo Judo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela indlela eyahlukileyo ukulwa kule midlalo. Xa nokubuyekezwa zeengcali abanamava, wrestlers ukuba balwe combinational. Likhangeleka viscous ngakumbi kwaye dirty ngaphezu adepts alwe "indlela ethambileyo". Ngelo xesha iimbaleki babanga ukuba Amaqhinga judo lusoloko lusekwe phezu kokuphumelela Ukuphosa ecocekileyo, ngoxa Sambo iindlela ezahlukileyo. A nempumelelo ecacileyo eSoviet bevuka nzima ukwamkela - kufuneka ukuba mhlawumbi obugqitha ngokupheleleyo umdlali amanqaku, okanye amnyanzele ukuba anikezele.

Ukulwa emhlabeni - yeyona ngokukodwa kuyabonakala yintoni umahluko ukusuka Judo Sambo. Wrestlers badla liwe utshaba ngexesha kwebhola. Ngoko uzama ukugqiba intlungu ukulwa okanye uthathe ukubamba. Judo ulilahle yena wenza loo oluvunjululweyo, ngokuba alunakuzola wahlala phezu kweenyawo zakhe. imithetho Japanese wrestling ukuthintela kakhulu ezibuhlungu. Ngoko ke, lo umzabalazo phantsi unikwa ixesha elincinane kakhulu.

Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi?

Ngophanya nje lweliso, kunzima ukuqonda umahluko phakathi Sambo judo. Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwezi ndidi yomzabalazo, kucacile emva ukubukela imidlalo ezimbalwa ukuya kula imidlalo umdla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abameli abavela kwisikolo ngasinye baya bathi art yabo ngcono linge. Ixesha lubonise ukuba zombini iindidi yokulwa banelungelo ebomini, ngoko ke kungcono ukwenza oko kumnandi. Kaninzi umlweli onobuchule amanyathelo ngaxeshanye Sambo Judo. Le ukufana phakathi kwabo ukuvumela ukuba uyenze le nto. Kubalulekile ukuba axhamle into wabo abawuthandayo, yaye oko kuya kuba unobangela - kwakho isigqibo.