Yintoni na yena, a uloyiso Pyrrhic?

Nabani na ofuna ukugcwalisa intetho yakhe ngala epithets ezimibalabala, izikweko, izifaniso unbanal kunye turnovers, ezo nje kuphela ukuba bamnike amagama ukukhanya, kodwa abonisa umgangatho wemfundo kunye erudition inkxaso yayo.

Ngelishwa, abaninzi isantya "enencindi", nangona yokuthandwa kwayo,
kusetyenziswa ukuthini, ngokufuthi isichasi eyona ntsingiselo yawo. ukusetyenziswa ngolo ukudlala a joke okhohlakeleyo kwabo bathanda ukuba ukhanyise igama eliqaqambileyo. Naliphi na ibinzana kufuna ukuqonda nzulu kunye nolwazi ngento okanye ngaye sikhona, nokusetyenziswa kwayo kuya kufaneleka kwezinye iimeko.

Enye loo elinomqondo i "uloyiso Pyrrhic". Ngubani okanye yintoni le Pierre? Kutheni imbali zigcinwe kwimemori kolo loyiso?

A bit yomlando

UKumkani nguSopatro (eminye imithombo I Pierre) - ukumkani Epirus (Greece, omnye imimandla), owayephila ngexesha 319 (320) - kwiminyaka 270 (272). BC (Phambi kukaKristu).

Njengoko ukuba imithombo ukuba ziqulathe izikhombisi kule oozilawuli iinjengele, wadibana kakhulu okuninzi, oko kuthathwa ukuba inani yena, ukuba asithandwa, kwanele buqapheleke.

Njengoko bathi iingxelo zembali, ngo-313 BC, uyise Aeacides etroneni, yaye indlalifa oselula athathwa ngokufihlakeleyo ngaphandle imida Epirus, Illyria, apho wafakwa phantsi ukusekelwa kwabamba kummandla, cupola kakumkani. Nangona unikeza ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuthenga umva iintshaba benganga entsha, umphathi omkhulu wala ukunika umfundi wakhe. Ngaphezu koko, ngonyaka xa nguSopatro wajika 12, Illyria umlawuli Epirus wambuyisela itrone yakhe.

Ebudeni bolawulo lwakhe, Pierre wakhokela iimfazwe zamakhaya, lo njengesiqhelo ngaloo maxesha. Zeza kunye izimpi zakhe ngokuphindaphindiweyo alingenele eThessaly kunye eMakedoni. Waye watyelela njenge bathinjwa eYiputa, kodwa kukho umva njengoko iqabane intombi ezithathwe kwiNdlu ngukumkani waseYiputa. Abanye xesha Pierre ukumkani eMakedoni, kodwa pretty kungekudala kwanyanzeleka ukuba bashiye itrone.

Kungekudala uncedo lwakhe ekulweni lathatyathwa amaRoma kuthiwa sixeko Greek Tarentum. Hayi ngaphandle koncedo kubalawuli bamaYiputa Macedonian Pierre wahlanganisa i kakhulu umkhosi obukholekayo bagaleleka Tarentum. Xa yelifa lakhe yaba 50 iindlovu imfazwe, amajoni 25,000 (nomkhosi, owamahashe). Ngaphezu koko, Egypt iye ngemali zokuhamba nezokutya yomkhosi.

Kwaliwa yokuqala umkhosi wamaRoma kwenzeka ngo-280 BC, kwaye uloyiso lokuqala Pyrrhic abekuyo. Kakuhle hola, nangona irhuluneli uphelelwe amanye amajoni kakhulu abanamava zexabiso. Le yesibini kwenzeka kufuphi nedolophu Auskulum (eminye imithombo - Auskul) ngo-279 BC Noko umnqobi kwakuba Epirus ukumkani, njengoko bathi memoirs bakhe amangqina, esehlelwa yeentsuku ezimbini idabi kangangokuba umphathi waphawula ukuba enye ngaphezulu olo loyiso wayeza kushiya ngaphandle umkhosi (kwezinye iinguqulelo: "Ukuba nje wayizuza ngexabiso ezinjalo, siza kutshabalala "). Yiyo le umba ngxabano emkhosini yaye igama "uloyiso Pyrrhic", ekugqibeleni waba ezihamba ezizinzileyo.

Namhlanje, umntu udla ukuva ibinzana elithi "uloyiso Pyrrhic". Intsingiselo yala mazwi itshintshile. Njengoko ngaphambili, ndiyaphinda, ndithi win kunye nelahleko yobukhulu kangangokuba bekuya kuba kukulungele kanye ukuba badlale. Ngamanye amazwi, le uloyiso, nto leyo ilingana amoyise.