Yintoni icon eSoviet ezinqabileyo zexabiso? Yintoni ebonisa ixabiso Soviet sexesha ii icon?

Ukuqokelela iibheji namabhaso - Faleristics - amava enika umdla has a lot of abalandeli ehlabathini lonke. Kule yakutshanje minyaka, emininzi abaqokeleli rarities ndiyakhawuleza ukuba inohlobo yaye kubize icon USSR - ilizwe ukuba ayisekho elimiweyo kwimephu. Isivatho ingqokelela kungaba uphawu, ziphume ngomnyaka wokuqala namashumi Soviet lwamandla, a eliqingqiweyo uhlelo iseti yokuzinikezela zabantu zinqabile imisebenzi, ezibalulekileyo iziganeko ezenzeka kubomi yiSoviet Union. Makhe sizame ukuqonda eminye imiba exhalabisa zombini abaqalayo kunye nabaqokeleli abanamava, umzekelo, kukho ixabiso kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo iibheji USSR.

Popular izihloko icon Soviet

Ngexesha iminyaka amandla eSoviet iibheji zaveliswa, amanqaku akwi ukuya kwisizukulwana-mkhosi, iKomiti Yokuphepha. Iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20, akukho namnye unxiba le mifuziselo, kodwa ungabona ifoto iibheji USSR ephathelele kolu ngcelele ezithandwayo kwiiwebhusayithi kunye neeforam faleristov, numismatists, abaqokeleli yokufuna ulwazi Soviet. Phantse asibhozo eminyaka eSoviet Union kakhulu ekuveliseni okuwasebenzisa imbeko kwezikhumbuzo abantu amanqugwala, emkhosini, revolution, iziganeko zemidlalo. Kwakukho uluhlu eyahlulelwe ukuba izifundo emkhosini, zithandwa kakhulu kunye nabaqokeleli yanamhlanje. zokuthengisa Premium okhankanywe iinkonzo ezibalaseleyo kweli lizwe. Ngoku, le ezikhumbuzo elincinane leSoviet, uyakwazi ukufunda imbali USSR.

Njengokuba faleristov kuphawuliwe, Collectibles twa kule minyaka eSoviet Union na inkqubela ukuhlola isithuba kwaye "nobudlelwane" kwezopolitiko, xa omncinane wavuka "umkhusane intsimbi", ndinqumle eli lizwe kwihlabathi wongxowankulu. Ngowe-1957 eMoscow yasingatha i-International Festival 6 of Youth and laBafundi, apho nxaxheba banikana iibheji. Ngokwahlukeneyo, ungakhetha indlela, enikelwe izixeko, imibutho ezemidlalo, iiyunivesithi, amasiko.

Soviet zepolitiki icon

Phantse bonke abantu yiSoviet ezibe amaziko kunye nemibutho. Okokuqala-ibanga bayithabatha Octobrists, kwaye kwiminyaka yokuqala 3-4 yesinxibo lwendlovu kwenkwenkwezi-etsolo amahlanu umzobo Volodya Ulyanov omncinane (uLenin) yesikolo yokufunda. Xa ndandineminyaka elishumi ubudala, phantse zonke guys bangena oovulindlela utshintshe i icon. Le mifuziselo yokuqala isifuba engeka ukuya Komsomol kunye nombhalo "kim" (National Youth International) wabonakala ngo 1922. Emva ukutshintsha igama lombutho kwi icon ngohlobo weflegi yabonakala, Lenin Komsomol mfanekiso nombhalo.

ESoviet Union oktyabryatskie amabele, Pioneer kunye Komsomol iimpawu akukho lenzala kubaqokeleli, ngenxa yokuba kwakufuneka ukunxiba ukuba imfuneko phantse kubafundi kunye nabantu abatsha yonke ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka engama-30. Emva kokuba ngokuwa lizwe ngokuthe ngcembe ayila faleristics kwilayini eyahlulweyo - "icon Political Soviet," nto leyo iquka iibheji, amanqaku akwi imibutho ebandakanyeka ngeenkongolo iqela, ukhuphiswano bobusoshiyali, oonogada bantu.

Ziintoni ii icon ye-USSR

iibheji abaninzi ahlukile ekuveliseni yiSoviet Union izintlelo ezinkulu, kwafika abanye phandle ngokwamaqela amancinane. amalungu Komsomol waba phantse zonke elivisayo, oneminyaka 14 engama, neerhuluneli of the Supreme yiSoviet USSR - kuphela abantu abaninzi ehloniphekileyo uzukile. Amabele namasekela iipowusta eziveliswa izintlelo limited, ngoko ke ixabiso iibheji USSR ukubayinxalenye kumalungu ePhakamileyo yiSoviet waseUSSR, i-Russian Federation kunye nezinye nasemazweni, ngaphezu Komsomol.

Nezinto eyimveliso uninzi kwimifuziselo, enjalo, iibheji USSR zaye:

• isinyithi kunye aluminiyamu (nobhedu, nobhedu, stainless, duralumin, aluminiyamu);
• lwemithi;
• glass;
• iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iiplastiki;
• amatye semi-anqabileyo;
• enamels, ivanishi.

iibheji lacola olulingana iqhosha encinane, makhe ubukhulu logo ye ngenqindi. Amaxesha amaninzi, ezi dandies eSoviet kunye namabhinqa fashion izacholo bahlukana. Ezithandwa kakhulu ubucwebe for abantwana imifanekiso kunye nabalinganiswa ikhathuni, kunye nabafazi - iziqalelo ze Palekh kumzobo ezincinane, ngokohlobo iintyatyambo, amanani isilwanyana.

USSR iibheji: iindleko, ukhuseleko, ixabiso abaqokeleli

Yomfuyi kunye neemarike ezizodwa, ixabiso icons akhiwe kuxhomekeke nokunqaba zabo, ulondolozo, kunye nezinye iimpawu zahluke. Kungasisalathisi esibalulekileyo ukuba abaqokeleli - amabali anxulumene ejikeleza, ndawonye nabantu, logo ezigugileyo. indima ebalulekileyo eyadlalwa ixabiso izinto apho wenza lwepaki. Badge USSR phambene GEMS ezixabisa ngaphezulu.

It kwandisa iindleko kungekho amaxabiso ngasemva kwenzeka ntoni kwimeko ibhaso, imifanekiso yenkampani ekhumbulekayo. Imiba njengoko umhla wokukhutshwa: yayifudula ukuba kwegazi, kokukhona ebiza kakhulu loo nto. Ezinye imihombiso banikwe amanani emqolo, ngoko ke babhalisiwe, intengo enyangweni. icon ezintle original kumaxesha eSoviet ayembalwa, iimpahla yabathengi ikakhulu zaveliswa. Ngoku yokufuna ulwazi ezinjalo yaqalisa uhlobo "ukuzingela", abaqokeleli bakholisa ukufumana yaye musa ungayixoleli imali kuthengwe.

icon Basic unit yovavanyo

Ixabiso icon aluminium Soviet, uyilo leyo engaqhelekanga, kugcinwa engange 5-20 ikopi nganye. Inzala for faleristov zizinto iintlelo ezinqabileyo, logo eqingqiweyo. Zaziswa icon yiSoviet, ezenziwe ngentsimbi enzima kukhutshwa de 1960. La maqela alandelayo zingahlukaniswa ngexabiso:

• icon olulula uphumezo esikhutshwe ejikeleza obonakalayo (ngaphezu kwe-10 amawaka iikopi.) - ukusuka 300 ukuya kuma- 3000 engange;
• nzima yabulawa imifanekiso exandileyo izifundo isithuba, wakhululwa ngeebhetshi ezincinane onomxholo umdla - ngaphezulu kwe-3,500 engange;
• imiqondiso inqabile, kodwa ngaphandle imbali umdla - 6000 engange nangaphezulu;
• iibheji kuphela, ulwazi, banikwe amaxwebhu - ukususela 9000 engange;
• Imiqondiso ezinqabileyo ukuba babe imizi- - ukusukela kuma-500 ukuya 1000 eerandi.
• ezahlukeneyo ezinqabileyo zikwimeko elungileyo - ngaphezulu kwe-1000 eerandi.

Kwiqela ngalinye, kukho iinkalo ezifana "Naval Guard USSR" - ibheji, wakhululwa ngowe-1942, kwenziwa efandesini ukuze 9,000 engange. Amanye akho ngomxholo omnye - ukusuka 100 ukuya 1700 engange.

I zazenziwe le iibheji USSR

Rarities babe iibheji ezikhutshwe eSoviet Union ngaphambi kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Ngokomzekelo, omnye metal omfuziselo uluntu "Friends of Radio" kuthengiswa efandesini ukuba amawaka 10. Idola. Icon "Dobrolet" ezixabisa 450 lamawaka engange, kwaye ibiza kakhulu.

Xa series encinane ekujongwe ukukhuthaza Society of uncedo zokhuselo, eyama kunye imichiza kwimveliso (Osoaviakhim) waqalisa uphuhliso eyama sele zisekiwe kwi-USSR. Ngowe-1926, oko wakhululwa imbeko moya ngamazwe ukusuka eParis Angora, nto leyo eye yaba lwepaki wokwenene. Ii icon kwi 1930, yavelisa izintlelo limited, ngezinto zokusebenza, alondolozwe ukususela kumaxesha tsarist. Zinelungelo eninzi emisebenzini yezandla, kunye neemveliso ngoko abanjalo ayabiza.