Yintoni BCG

Isitofu sokugonya kakhulu kangangoko nxamnye TB BCG ugonyo. Usenokuzibuza, ukusuka apho umcimbi yi igama umdla? Yonke imithombo - Latin, iguqulelwe kwi basisishunqulelo apho ngokoqobo lithetha kumzabalazo ochasene bacilli. Umsebenzi ophambili we-sogonyo ukukhusela umzimba womntu ukususela kwintlanganiso yokuqala usulelo. Le ekuqulunqeni iqulethe Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Ezi bacterium usaphila kodwa musa isongela kwimpilo, njengoko ngumsebenzi elibuthathaka zabo. Xa bacilli ufake umzimba, ukuba nezifo ezithile xa sijamelene kunye mycobacteria, nto leyo yenze ingozi xa umntu kuya kufuneka ukuba ube kunye nawo.

BCG osanda

Okubaluleke nangakumbi, njengokuba umntwana uphumile esibhedlele, waphatha BCG. Oku ngemini yesihlanu emva kokuzalwa. Ichiza lesitofu intradermally apha emagxeni, kufuphi kufakelwe esihlunwini deltoid.

Zasabela BCG. Xa isayithi ye Ukuchumisa kufuneka iqulunqwe ngokuthe uphawu inyama kunye bubble ke ebonakalayo. Ubukhulu mayingagqithi ngemilimitha-10. Ithumba bomile, kwaye endaweni yayo kukho uqweqwe. Kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva, kuphela kukuqulungana encinane usikhumbuza of zisigonyelwe.

Eyona nto ephambili ukuba angamchukumisi isiza gonyo. Musa ukususa kwesikhoko kwakhiwa, vula igutyana kwaye akufunekanga isicelo izibulali. Inkxalabo ezingundoqo nabazali - ukuba ukulawula indlela wosana. Ukuba kukho iingxaki, kufuneka ngoko nangoko uye esibhedlele.

Ophindwe BCG elandelayo

Revaccination, okt kwakhona ugonyo kufuneka kwenzeke kwiminyaka 7 no-14.

Izimo ukuba nokugonywa

Le ugonyo yayingathethi kuthetha kungenakwenzeka ukuba ntoni xa umntwana ukubandezeleka immunodeficiency kakhulu abaye isifo sephepha kunye izigulane kunye nomhlaza. Kwakhona, ugonyo olubalulekileyo kodwa abo abantwana abazalwana noodade abaye ubunzima yokusabela kakhulu ichiza. Kwiimeko ezinjalo - inqabile; kodwa khona. Eyona contraindication zixhaphakileyo - uphuhliso kwisigulo yayiyazi ebantwaneni. Kuqala kwinto zonke, simele elinye ugonyo kwaye enze ummiselo zonyango. Buyela zitofu kuphela kwiveki yesithathu emva kwimo epheleleyo. Kakade ke, lo gama kakhulu mobile kwaye kufuneka kuxoxwe kunye neengcali. Isizathu sokuba categorical ekwaliweni ugonyo na exacerbation ngenxa yesifo esinganyangekiyo okanye umntwana likaxakeka wakhe.

Indlela abasabela kakhulu eziqhelekileyo BCG:

• Ukuvela ithumba ebandayo. Le ubomvu, nto leyo ekhulisa kwi logonyo. Oku kuvela ngenxa lokufumana phantsi kwesikhumba beziyobisi ngokwayo.
• Zizilonda kwenzeka, ngaphezulu kancinane eemilimitha-10. Oku ngenxa hypersensitivity.
• Ngaba kuba asha elikufutshane yengingqi nkovu node.
• Unako ukwenza amabala enkulu. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kwakhona ugonyo-nto contraindicated.
• Ngokubanzi inkqubo esosulelayo. Isitofu sokugonya kungabangela umzimba nezifo enikiweyo ukoyiswa enzima. Kodwa lo ngezifo liphilile, ngoko akukho ingakumbi ukoyika.
• Xa isayithi ye isitofu ugonyo inokuba kwamathambo, eyaziwa ngokuba osteitis okanye osteomyelitis. Kubuye buyinto ekwanti.

Kutshanje, BCG ndayincamisisa eninzi imbambano. Ngaba sancedakala phofu bonke ukwenza ukuba embundwini lwesifo sephepha siyaqhubeka lukhule? Oogqirha bathi ukuba isitofu BCG - ithuba ukuzikhusela nxamnye iintsholongwane, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha isiko ubonisa yinto eyahlukileyo. Okokuqala, iintsana ezininzi - olu vavanyo. Nokuba zokugonya onganeno, nokuba abantwana baba nefuthe elibi luvo yabantwana, libatshayele kuma yokutswina ngokufanayo ngaphambili, kodwa grafts ezinjalo. Ukukhetha kuphela kuwe!