Yimalini imithi enamacala: silindele izinto ukuze kwakhiwe indlu

Wood - umbandela kakhulu ukhululekile ukuba unikwa ukuba umntu ngendalo lwezindlu. Indlu yenziwe ngomthi - ngundoqo kubomi obusempilweni, apho kuqinisekiswa nkqu zizazinzulu owaba ukuba amaplanga unalo amandla ekhethekileyo entle, avumele umntu ukuba athathe isibindi, ukuba ukuphumla ngokupheleleyo ubuncinane inani leeyure ezinikelwe balale.

Yintoni esimele ukwakha indlu?

Isigqibo ukwakha indlu yomthi lula ndibuthabathe. Lo msebenzi nzima ngakumbi - ukugqiba umbandela oza kuba ifanelekileyo ukuze umlinganiselo "ixabiso / umgangatho." Iingcali Siyaleza ukumisa ukhetho kwi ngokwenene ematendeni elaminethiweyo, ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwale nto yenza kube lula ukwenza ubunyani izigqibo umdla kuyilo aze abale inani Imiqadi le zokwakha ityhubhu.

Kwakhona glulam ngaphandle kuneengxaki lokuba amaplanga emise okanye ajikelezayo. Njo imithi elaminethiweyo emva ngokubekwa neminatha ukuyishwabanisa phezu nyaka ngaphantsi kwe-1%, nto leyo kuqinisekisa umgangatho wokwakha. Zisasuka lixabiso eliphezulu (glulam iqhekeza eninzi malunga izihlandlo ezithathu), kuba ixabiso le bhokisi ixhomekeke kwindlela kuya kufuneka ezininzi cubic metres imithi khaya. Enye inzuzo kokwakhiwa kwezindlu lusaziswa isantya ekwakhiweni kwayo. Phezu kwendlu ongaphantsi ogqityiweyo ezinokufakwa phantsi kophahla kangangeeveki ezintathu.

Iyakuxabisa malini isakhi ngomthi

Ngaphambi kokuba kwakhiwe indlu, kuyimfuneko ukuba bathelekise iminqweno kunye amathuba. Kukho ezimbini iinketho: ukuthenga indlu ulungele evela bar okanye eyalela iprojekthi nganye, uyakhe ngezandla zakhe. Enoba kunjalo, kubalulekile ukucinga ukuselwa imithi. Ukuba zibale inani imiqadi kwi tyhubhu, ungasebenzisa i iitafile zokwakha ezivumela ukubalwa kweeyunithi nganye imitha metres kuyo kwicandelo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobude ngentonga.

Ukuba inkampani trust yokwakha nangezenzo, kaninzi baye banike impendulo lilungile, onokuwatshintsha zihlole xa ufuna. Noko ke, kuxhomekeke ukuba yindlu okanye kwindlu log yaxhobisa ngokupheleleyo, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ezininzi ngamaplanga kwi tyhubhu ezifunekayo ukwakhiwa. Ixabiso avareji indlu log iqala ukususela 120 lamawaka. Thambisani., Yaye ke ixabiso le ndlu iseti epheleleyo iqala 250 amawaka.

Umzekelo yokubala

Mingaphi imigangatho ziya kuba endlwini, iza kuba loluphi uhlobo sicwangciso, iza kuba yintoni kwindawo yayo zokuhlala luncedo, oko kugqiba inani lokugqibela izinto zokwakha. Bala isixa efunekayo ngomthi kuya kunceda specialists mveliso zokwakha okanye iikhalityhuleyitha online kwi-Internet. Noko ke, sibone indlela zokwakha izinto ezifunekayo zokwakha yakho, ukuba kunokwenzeka, nje ngokusebenzisa ifomula:

F _ekhaya × h × V _{amaplanga iindonga} (1),

apho P - kujikelezo endlwini, h - ukuphakama kweendonga kunye V - umthamo amaplanga.

Ngoko ke, ngokuba ukuqonda ngamaplanga kangakanani kwi tyhubhu, kufuneka ukubala umthamo amaplanga nganye nganye, uze emva koko - ukuba iziqwenga ezininzi zingena wakhe ityhubhu.

Masenze zama ukwenza uqikelelo nje indlu 8m x 8m, ukuba amaplanga linobude beemitha 6 kunye umnqamlezo-icandelo we 200mm x 200mm. Ukubana elinye amaplanga onjalo (200h200h6) 0.24 m ^3. Impendulo yalo mbuzo: "nemithi Yimalini kwi tyhubhu?" - "iziqwenga 4". Ngoku cinga ifomula (1) - 32 x 3 0.24 - ukufumana ukuba ingqokelela khonkcweni linye imfuneko 1.28 m ³ amaplanga. Wall ukuphakama - neemitha ezi-3, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko iifeleni 15. Iyonke, isakhelo kuphela kuya kufuneka 45 cubic metres ngamaplanga (ukuba singathatha ngexabiso eliyi-avareji ye-30 amawaka. Thambisani. Per cubic meter elaminethiweyo ngokwenene izinto ezinkulu, siya kufumana isixa-135 lamawaka engange).

Noko ke, imithi akufuneki kuphela ukuze kwakhiwe indlu yelog, kodwa ngenxa imiqadi isixhobo, iinkuni, imiqadi, iindonga, kungoko kuyimfuneko imilinganiselo umqadi. Ilizwi lethu - bathenge imithi kunye imfuyo, ngokuba ngethuba zokwakha angasoloko kuba iingcamango ezintsha.