Yezi zinto, zygomorphic kunye actinomorphic neentyantyambo: inkcazelo emfutshane

Flower wabiza izityalo amahlumelo elifutshane amagqabi iguqulwe kancinane. Le nxalenye senzelwa eyona ukuzalela. Uhlobo lwezityalo yeentyatyambo yahluke kakhulu.

Eyona eziphambili ze bangabacimi

Zonke izityalo ezikhoyo zokuhomba zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amakhulu amathathu:

• kunye imibala okunazo zonke;
• ekhulelwa;
• yezi zinto.

Zonke ezi ntlobo inani ezininzi zezityalo ezininzi kwisizukulwana ezahlukeneyo kunye neentsapho. uhlobo Imbali, ngasendleleni, kukho kwingongoma ebalulekileyo KABLOOM echanekileyo.

bangabacimi ziyalingana

Uhlobo lokuqala iintyatyambo eziphilayo ekuthiwa actinomorphic. Zonke iindawo Corolla yezityalo loo macala ngokupheleleyo. Ebonakala intyatyambo actinomorphic ngokuyintloko yokuba ngenxa axis yayo wenziwe moya ubuncinane ezimbini. Ezinjalo izityalo khangela, Kakade ke, intle kakhulu. Noko ke, kukholelwa ukuba ukuhlakanipha izinambuzane hayi ziqhelana kakuhle.

A iintlobo bangabacimi-macala

Lungisa flower actinomorphic, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuze abe inani ezahlukeneyo iintyatyambo. Ngamanye amaxesha bebekwe kumqolo, maxa wambi - ezimbalwa. Eneneni ngokwabo corollas actinomorphic bahluka neempawu ezifana:

• ubude tube;
• ifomu yokugoba;
• ubukhulu yokugoba.

flower Actinomorphic ingaba:

1. Jikelezisa. Tube e bangabacimi ezinjalo amancinci okanye phantse azikho kwaukubakho. Ilungu efanayo ngoxa kuqashwe ngokukhulu indiza.
2. Nengenisa-ezimile. Loo tube ntyatyambo inkulu kakhulu. Yalityatya ye Corolla kunye amancinci.
3. Tubular. Bangabacimi eli qela luphawulwa kumbhobho zezindlu limise nomlenze elifutshane.
4. Bell. Ezo indebe flower actinomorphic unalo ityhubhu ungqukuva ngcembe ludlulele lomzimba avulekile.
5. Cap. Ezo iintyatyambo zalo ezinyibilikiswe ezincotsheni.

iintyatyambo azilingani

Izityalo kunye kugudiswa ezi zilwanyana endalweni eziqhelekileyo. Kubizwa ziinzululwazi kweentyantyambo ezifana zygomorphic. Ngokusebenzisa embindini i Corolla yezi nga ukubamba moya mnye kuphela.

Types zygomorphic iintyatyambo

Bangabacimi eli qela abe imilo ethile, nto leyo edla phawu morphological le fom (kwaye ngamanye amaxesha usapho). Zalo baye unamathela. Kwindalo kukho iintyatyambo zygomorphic:

1. Bilabiate. Ezo omzimba Corolla iqulathe imilebe eliphezulu nengasezantsi.
2. UReed. Ukususela ityhubhu Corolla kumka ezinamagqabi tho.
3. Shporistye. Zalo imibala zenze izalelwe epheleleyo, ekuthiwa kusabela.

iintyatyambo azilingani

Yintoni flower actinomorphic kwaye zygomorphic, siye wafumanisa. bangabacimi yezi efanayo luphawulwa, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, into yokuba ngenxa iziko zabo azikwazi ukubamba nayiphi moya-macala. Kukho izityalo ezifana endle ayikho nje eqhelekileyo. Uninzi ezokuhombisa iye bangabacimi kunjalo twatsa okanye yezi zinto.

Imizekelo imibala actinomorphic

Isibakala sokuba bangabacimi-macala kakubi ezimvumvuzelwa zizinambuzane, ngokutsho zebhayoloji, loo nto luphawu wentlangano eliphantsi. Kodwa ukuba kunjalo, apha uhlobo osetyenziswe izityalo ngeentyatyambo actinomorphic. Kweli qela kuba ngumhlaba Meadow, intsimi kunye ihlathi iintyatyambo ezaziwayo-kakuhle, kuquka:

• ukulibala-me (Jikelezisa);
• stramonium icuba (ifanele-ezimile);
• Flowers kanti elithi usapho (tubular);
• iinyibiba (intsimbi-ezimise);
• iidiliya zasendle (cap).

Xa uninzi iigadi izihombiso izityalo enengca etyholweni unalo bangabacimi-macala. flower Actinomorphic na, umz, peony, daffodils, oojongilanga, inyibiba, yeqanda.

Zeenkcubeko ityholo kwiqela elifanayo libhekisa rosehips, Lilac, spirea. Bona ziidiliya igadi actinomorphic kunye neentyatyambo.

Imizekelo yezityalo kunye corollas zygomorphous

Siye safumanisa kulo naliphi na isityalo iintyatyambo ekunene, actinomorphic. Eli qela imvelo ezivame kakhulu. isityalo efanayo Zygomorphic emasimini kunye namahlathi kukho ezimbalwa kangako. Imizekelo izityalo ezinjalo iquka:

• figwort bilabiate;
• edandelion nengcongolo yokulinganisa;
• shporistye toadflax kunye columbine.

umgangatho yokuhlobisa iintyatyambo beli qela abadli ngokuba phezulu kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba uhombise ezitalatweni kunye neenkundla, ngokunjalo amaqoqo ezilinywa ezinqabileyo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ezi ntyatyambo emyezweni kunye neebhedi iintyatyambo ukuze babone, Kakade ke, kunokwenzeka. Umzekelo, umhombiso elungileyo inxenye libe coronilla (ukutya ngazo egadini). Le nkcubeko idla ngokusetyenziswa yolwabiwo njenge groundcover.

Imizekelo imibala yezi

Plants eli qela, njengokuba sele kukhankanyiwe, kokubini kwindalo kunye neegadi zinqabile. zinesangqa zabo muhle nomtsalane kwaye engaqhelekanga, kwaye ke zinokusetyenziswa kuyilo landscape. abameli eqaqambileyo kakhulu liqela izityalo kunye iintyatyambo azilingani, umzekelo, yaziwa kakuhle yonke Cannes. Kwakhona, kuyilo landscape isoloko isetyenziswa buckeye.

Kakade ke, eli qela izityalo ikwafunyanwa kwi endle. imibala yezi zinto, umzekelo, kukho isityalo amayeza Valerian.