Xa iphambili lo mfanekiso ushukumayo yokuqala isandi kwi USSR? movie sebali, umlawuli kunye nabadlali

Uyazi ukuba xa movie ngokuba "yosisidenge Enkulu"? Emva phayaa ekuqaleni 20 screen movie amaqhawe onokuzichaza kwikhusi kunye akukho lithemba nesandi lokuyivelisa zonke iimvakalelo ngoncedo izijekulo akabaxwa nembonakalo yobuso. iingxoxo Thulisa zikhatshwe inyanzelekile kwi-screen izihloko ukuba abaphulaphuli nako ukuqonda intsingiselo okwenzekayo. Zonke iifilim ikhonjiswa mfuneko umculo accompanist (yano). Kuba okokuqala ukubonisa umfanekiso enesandi kwenzeka ngowe-1922 e-Berlin. Ke kaloku kwakukho iphambili ifilimu yokuqala isandi eSoviet Union, uyazi? Le nto sikuxelela abafundi kweli nqaku, yaye ngakumbi malunga nendlela igama laloo movie ngebali lakhe, umlawuli kunye weqonga.

I blockbuster yokuqala eSoviet Union

Ngosuku lokuqala ka Julayi 1931 e-Moscow ohluza ngaphandle kokuba umboniso ngesihloko engalibalekiyo "Indlela Esa Kubomi", otryvshy isandi era kwi cinema eSoviet. Xa le ndawo zabe "sondo", lo iphambili ifilimu yokuqala isandi kwi-USSR, le holo igcwele. Ngokutsho ngawabo, abantu kwiholo ekhala, wahleka. Impumelelo kunye tape lalingafani! Lo mboniso waba ngomnye ozithandayo kakhulu phakathi kwabantu Soviet. Eyona ethandwayo, mihle, kwaye engaphele ndawo, kunye naye kungathelekiswa, mhlawumbi, kuphela film "Chapaev" kunye trilogy of "Youth Mxim kaThixo," khululwa kwi 30.

Abantu ngaloo mihla zizele ngehlombe ukholo ngokoyisa ubukomanisi Siqinisekile ukuba eSoviet Union - lelona lizwe eziphambili ehlabathini. yoyiswa kangaka, yakhiwa, yaye ngoku iphambili ifilimu isandi yokuqala - sibe nebhongo kakhulu. "Indlela Esa Kubomi" yathengwa ukuba iboniswe kumazwe-26. cinema yethu kuqhwithela screens zehlabathi. Kwindibano Venice Film Festival ngowama-1932 Le band yathatyathwa enye engcono. Nanamhlanje, nangona ukususela ukukhululwa bayo izikrini iminyaka engaphezu kwama-80 zidlule, "Road" Kubonakala ngomdla.

indaba

Le i- umboniso yokuqala isandi kwi USSR waba ubukhulu becala impumelelo yayo kungekuphela nje entsha, zange ngaphambili weva zokubukela ixilongo sebali nje engaqhelekanga umdla. Lo mboniso ubalisa ibali Thethani yabasebenzi, oluqhutywa a makhwenkwe kwakhona abangenamakhaya nzima phantsi kobunkokheli akuyo kwaye ulumke ngexesha elinye igosa lokhuseleko kwamagama Sergeyev.

Lo mboniso Bhanya-kwenzeka ngo-1923. Kungelo xesha ukuba ukukhula incopho abantwana ezitratweni kweli lizwe post-revolution. 7 million abantu - Ngokutsho kwamanani asemthethweni, inani labo enkulu ubhaliswe. Ingxaki kakhulu, lo mbandela wasiwa phantsi kolawulo Cheka. Kwaye isiseko ifilimu "Indlela Esa Kubomi" yayisekelwe ibali ikho ngokwenene kwi 20 ka Thethani apho utitshala laphumelela ezigcwele isitalato zinetalente izikrelemnqa uku ku "abantu abatsha".

umlawuli The film xa

Lokuqala sound umboniso USSR wazalwa ngenxa kumlawuli ogama UNikolai Soha (igama lakhe lokwenyani - Ivakin). Kwakhona waba yimbangi leempendulo. Emva kokuba "qala ebomini" le ndoda onesiphiwo wathabatha eninzi bhanya, kodwa abazange ukufikelela ukuthandwa wokuqala ixilongo ... Ngowe-1932, uEck kwi-1 International Film Festival eVenice igama umlawuli ilungileyo.

Ukudlala indima ephambili

Xa film "Indlela Esa Kubomi" isusiwe ezininzi amagcisa abadumileyo abadlale indima elivisayo abangenamakhaya. Le George Zhzhenov, wethu edume uMikhail Zharov, Yvan Kyrlya, Rina Zelenaya. Ngelo xesha base abadala, kodwa ngokwendalo nto bazalwe ngayo abantwana. Eyona engundoqo indima edlalwe yi-ukhuseleko ligosa-utitshala UNikolai Batalov. Yaba enye "inkwenkwezi" indima yakhe yokuqala.

Njengoko ifilimu bagxeka

Le i- umboniso yokuqala isandi eSoviet Union wenze okuninzi ingxolo. Lo mboniso yazisa udumo kufaneleyo kwabayili yayo. Kodwa ke ngaphandle ukugxekwa. Emva kokuba kuboniswe, kumaphephandaba lapapasha amanqaku eziliqela azamkelekanga. Cinema sele agxekwa "kwelabafileyo romance" iimpazamo yembono, njalo njalo. D. Umlawuli Ndakhathazeka gqitha, ndaza ityala kakhulu yile ukuswela ukuqonda yomsebenzi wakhe. Sekunjalo, xa pereozvuchivanii umboniso ngo-1957, uya kuthabatha ingqalelo ezininzi yezinto ezaye zigxekwa uze uthabathe kude kumfanekiso amasela neendinyana iingxoxo, khon 'ukuze lo mboniso ube mfutshane yi imizuzu njengoko 20.