Wood zobisi (ifoto emileyo). Kutheni le nto ibizwa nto?

On Earth, kukho ezininzi izityalo emangalisayo, ezaziwa kuphela kwiindawo apho zikhula. Ngokuqinisekileyo wena weva sausage okanye umthi isonka. Kodwa namhlanje isihloko eli nqaku liza kuba umthi yobisi. Kutheni ibizwa? musa ukunika kangakanani ubisi? Ziziphi iingenelo zayo? Ngezi kunye nezinye imibuzo ukuzama ukuqonda.

KuMzantsi Central Merika, batwabulule uAshera enkulu imithi namaqhawe babengezela amagqabi egudisiweyo. ngeziqhamo zabo angenakudliwa. Noko ke, abantu balapha baqonde le mithi.

Wood ubisi: Inkcazo

Lo mthi, leyo kuthiwa ubisi okanye inkomo (Brosimum galactodendron), woba usapho yemibhaka.

umthi Dairy ikhula ukuya ukuphakama kuyimitha-30. amagqabi yakhe yonke, iintyatyambo, okunyuka, kunye stamens ezininzi inflorescences capitate. umthi Dairy ikhula apha eMzantsi Merika. Njengamanye amalungu entsapho, milkweed brosimum. Nakuba kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo nezinye izityalo yobisi ke ityhefu nje kuphela, kodwa kakhulu ezityiwayo, kwaye kuluncedo kwaye okumnandi kakhulu. Bendawo usebenzisa lo incindi emnandi kwaye esimnandi njenge indawo ubisi lwenkomo. Ngokufuthi sikubiza sityalo umthi-yenkomo.

Le umthi fanele ku kwintsapho enkulu krapivoobraznyh, artakarpovyh subfamily okanye hlebodrevnyh. Isiqu ungaba kuze semitha enye ububanzi.

umthi Dairy uvelisa juice, apho abantu bendawo basibiza ubisi. Eneneni, kungenxa na incasa efana kakhulu ukuya abaziqhelileyo kuthi yiwayini ebuntwaneni. Ngoko ke, iSouth baseMerika ndisisela lonke ixesha, yaye ngoku, abantu abaninzi baseYurophu baye bakufumanisa kakhulu okunencasa. SAP ubaleka kakhulu esebenzayo - unako ugcwalise kwibhotile kangangesiqingatha seyure.

Indlela ukuba luthathe juice

Njengomgaqo, oku sizakugrumba umngxuma omncinane buti. Kwezinye iimeko, incindi licatshulwa umthi wabulala, nto leyo enika ukuba iiveki eziliqela.

Apho umthi ikhula?

Kufuneka ke ukuba umthi ubisi - ukuba isityalo ukungafuni. Buyakwazi emhlabeni namahlwempu kakhulu, kodwa olu phawu incasa "ubisi" ayitshintshanga - oko kusoloko okunesondlo kunye okumnandi kakhulu. Ukhula kumazwe afumileyo eMzantsi Merika. Ukongeza, umthi ubisi kulinywa emvula Asia ngempumelelo.

isithelo

umthi Dairy Isivuno malunga ubungakanani i-apile. Bona ithathwa ngobubi, kodwa kwangaxeshanye angene amanzi futhi mnandi kakhulu incasa ongundoqo. Ngenye indlela, ukuze bathi abo wakwazi ukuzama kuyo. Noko ke, isiqhamo kumthi ubisi ayikho risima ku fana juice yayo.

Ukubunjwa Latex

incindi umthi Milky Way iqulethe amanzi, iswekile, njengomthwebeba lwemifuno kunye tar kancinane. Imbonakalo oko ulwelo eshinyeneyo viscous. Yena phakathi ubisi kwaye abe livumba balsamic. Ngu ukwakheka yawo ifana kakhulu ubisi lwenkomo, kwaye nasongo cream kunye neswekile.

Umbuzo ngulo: "Yiyiphi indima sap kubomi bezityalo?". Njengoko abaphandi bafumanisa, Kuyinto ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Milky zifikelela zonke iimpahla ijwabu emthini. Bazele i emulsion of iMilky. ubisi lwenkomo - nayo i emulsion. Okanye, ngamanye amazwi, ulwelo equlethe amasuntswana nezinye izinto. Incindi njengamasi imithi kunye nezinye izityalo bafumana iiproteni, amafutha, iswekile kunye istatshi. Nto leyo eshiya nezinto eziphilayo yande kwiziphathi zezityalo. Ngexesha imbewu nokuvuthwa incindi uphuhliso lwabo inika koovimba yayo. Ngeli xesha, kuba alilayo esihambisayo.

Sebenzisa ukupheka

juice umthi ubisi akuthethi kubi ngenxa ezisixhenxe - iintsuku ezilishumi, nkqu efudumeleyo, hayi ihlwili xa idityaniswe namanzi. Ijusi Milky na incasa kunye inkangeleko ubisi lwenkomo yendalo kaThixo. Yena azinabungozi ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abantu balapha ukondla iintsana zabo ekrwada. Ukuba ubilise yencindi yewayini; ke yona iba cottage itshizi ezimnandi.

Ashinyeneyo juice emhlophe kakhulu ukusuka cut iziqu kwi izitya eyolukileyo. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba umbala kwanokuxinana juice ubisi oluninzi njenge cream elungileyo, yaye ukuba libe livumba engaqhelekanga, ingaba isigqibo ukuba lo cream, nje wakhululwa yobisi. Emva kokuhlala ithutyana emoyeni ijusi uba obukhulu kakhulu, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo ekutyeni efana samasi. Ukuba le "ubunzima itshizi" ukudibanisa intwana yamanzi, ngoko ixesha elide, oko kuya kuhlala ulwelo.

Bendawo of South Amerika awasele nobisi eziqhelekileyo, umbona isonka ediphini kuyo. Ukongeza, ukuba ulisebenzise itshokolethi, ikofu neti. Kuba baninzi, le juice likuve ngaphezu cream lokwenene. Into yokuba abe livumba elithozamisayo of nesinamon.

Isiselo kulo mthi emangalisayo kwemfuno enkulu kulo mmandla iinxalenye yetropika yoMzantsi Merika. Koko kuthetha okanye buselwe (nangona zokudla bacebisa ukuba kufuneka sizibandakanye le mveliso), incindi akubangeli umonakalo kwimpilo yoluntu, ngoko ke asikwazi sicinge ukuba umthi ubisi kusisipho onobubele engaqhelekanga kwaye iluncedo.

Ukongeza unikwa okunencasa kwaye usempilweni ukusuka Latex le amaMelika bafumana izinto ezikhethekileyo, ukuvumelana kunye nokwakhiwa efana wax. Ukusuka oku ukwenza amakhandlela.

ethnoscience

Ukususela kulo mthi iyeza wenza ukuba singqiniwe kwi unyango sombefu.

zokudla US bancoma ukuba ukutya kuthathwe kubantwana, ukugcina amandla abadala.

latex Kukuphi isicelo

juice lwabemi Local ngokomphushu kwaye ufumana into etyheli elingqingqwa elifana kakhulu fini. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuqoqosho - lisetyenziswa ukuze alungise izitya, kuba ukutywina hermetic iimpahla. Ukongeza "ubisi" kwi incindi njengamasi kulo mthi amaMelika bafumana Yanjengomthwebeba-ezifana into akhethekileyo ke amakhandlela kuzo.

Kutsha nje waqala ekuthumeleni ubisi juice umthi kwamanye amazwe.

Sorveyra

Ukongeza kule mthi ezichazwe ngentla-emahlathini yoMzantsi Merika, kunye nezinye imithi kukhula, "ukunika ubisi." Ngokomzekelo, sorveyra. Libizwa ngokuba umthi-pacifier. Iinzululwazi bawabize kalloforoy luncedo. Kwanele ukuba snick ixolo lo mmangaliso mthi emangalisayo njengoko uqala ukugeleza elubisini.

Le asiyiyo exotic emvula. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, indawo yokukhula kwesi mthi ebanzi kakhulu. Izazinzulu nabaphandi bathi ukuba imithi ezinjalo Amazon, kukho iikopi izigidi ezininzi.

sorveyra nganye umthi ngexesha unako ukundinikela ukuya neelitha ezi-4 "ubisi." Yinto eyaneleyo ukuze enze liqatywe kwi buti zomthi, yaye ngoko nangoko athontsize flow ulwelo obumhlophe, ifana kakhulu ubisi lwenkomo kwi guquki.

juice Sorveyry uba incasa ekrakra kancinane. Ngoko ke, eli lixesha elide yayigqalwa enetyhefu. Namhlanje kufunyaniswe ngokwenzululwazi ukuba sorveyry juice kuphela ngokupheleleyo engeyongozi, kodwa kufutshane kakhulu kumafa amachiza ukuba ubisi lwenkomo yendalo kaThixo.

Kutshanje, izazinzulu ukusuka Umzantsi Melika waqalisa ukuba nenxaxheba popularization emthini ubisi. Bathi baqinisekise ukuba incindi umthi zobisi azalise up ukutya pretty owayenomgutyana abemi le ndawo.

Ubisi kunye galaktodendrona sorveyry sohlobo efana kwincindi njengamasi nezinye izityalo, ezifana milkweed, edandelion okanye celandine. Milky juice poppy ngohlobo ekhenkcezisiweyo eyaziwa ngokuba umlaliso - unendlela kakhulu, liye lasetyenziswa njengonyango. imithi Ijusi kauchukonosovyh ezisetyenziselwa imveliso ngerabha. Ezinye iintlobo zemithi mlechnikov ukufumana izinto for nedayi. A sorveyry juice galaktodendrona kunye, njengoko kuvela, kudliwa.