Iminenga yaye kutheni oku kwenzeka njenge die? Ngubani na obange ukufa ezi zilwanyana

Ocean ifihle iimfihlelo ezininzi, yaye kusoloko abantu ukuphatha uzisombulule. Nangona izinga uphuhliso inzululwazi kusekho imibuzo emininzi ukuba abantu ongathanda ukufumana iimpendulo. Khumbula ubuncinane iminenga. Ndakwazi ukufunda ulwazi oluninzi malunga nobomi babo. Kodwa kwenzeka ntoni emva kokufa? Iminenga yaye kutheni oku kwenzeka njenge die? Kukho a meko ezimbalwa.

Iindawo ukufa mass iminenga

Kuyimfuneko ukuba uqonde apho liya ukuphendula umbuzo malunga nendlela neminenga bayafa. It bhalisa Kwiimeko ezininzi apho iminenga na beaching ngokwabo, yaye oku kube into eyodwa, kunye nobunzima. Wavele, yonke emangcwabeni yezi zilwanyana zifumaneka phantsi kolwandle, banikwa ixesha labo ubomi babantu. Noko ke, kude kube lelo xesha, safumana kuphela izidumbu enye kwezilwanyana ezifileyo.

Kakhulu ezinomdla kakhulu kukuba impendulo umbuzo malunga kutheni iminenga kufa phezu komhlaba. nokuba ukukhululwa ngokwazo, okanye ingozi, umzekelo ngexesha uqhwithela.

On iplanethi yethu, kukho iindawo ezininzi apho amatyala ukufa mass iminenga elunxwemeni sibhalelwe. Ezikhutshwayo ngokwabo, okanye ke ngenxa yezenzo zabantu, siza kujonga. Kodwa uya phi le nto?

Notorious uvalelisa i beach-ukulala, nto leyo ifumaneka kwesinye seziqithi New Zealand. Minyaka le ngeyoMduba kulo nyaka ukuze ancede uYuda ukukhutshwa malunga 200 pilot abantu (enye iintlobo kweminenga). Ngokutsho izazinzulu, isiganeko efanayo kwisikali enjalo okokuqala kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. Phezu kwayo yonke imigudu ukugcina izilwanyana, malunga ezilikhulu yaye wafa. Xa konke ukwalatha, kwaba ngathi ukuzibulala abaninzi. Kodwa yintoni isizathu sokuba isigqibo iminenga?

Uvalelisa-ubuthongo - asiyiyo indawo kuphela, apho amakhulu abantu iintlanzi kufa. Ngokomzekelo, kuphela emdeni UK kunyaka ngamnye abantu abangaphezu kwama-800. Nokuba sicingela ukuba sonke isiphoso yemozulu embi, kutheni iminenga kufa xa Sendizihlambile elunxwemeni ngexesha uqhwithela? Zonke indaba iinginginya yomzimba isilwanyana. Ekhohlo ngaphandle kwenkxaso kwamanzi, batyumke yi ubunzima bayo.

Ngoku kufuneka ukuba siqwalasele kutheni whales na beaching.

ingxaki yongcoliseko kolwandle

Isizathu sokuqala izicacele ngokwaneleyo. imisebenzi yabantu phantse lonke yingozi kwezinye izidalwa eziphilayo. Iminenga nayo umnyinyiva. qho ngonyaka elwandle ufumana isixa esikhulu zenkunkuma - ngaphezu kwesigidi yeetoni. Ngokusisiseko, kuba emanzini kanye nogu abangenawo ixesha nexesha ukucoca. Musa ukulibala malunga iimpahla abakhweli, umthwalo kunye ukuloba. Sikhubekiso kule mfumba, umgqomo kutsala izilwanyana na uyaziginya.

Lo mbono uye eninzi ubungqina. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo nezisu lezilwanyana beaching wafa neekhilogram ibhaqwe inkunkuma zokwenziwa. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-2002 enye esikunxweme eUnited States ahlambe elunxwemeni sperm nje emibini. Xa isisu ngamnye kubo kwafunyanwa ngaphezu kwe-200 kg iminatha yokuloba kunye nenye imfucuza.

Izilwanyana siyitshabalalise ngokwakho. Synthetic unobangela inkunkuma yiminenga volvulus. Ukuzikhulula ukubandezeleka izilwanyana bazibulala.

Le nguqulelo kakhulu obucacileyo abangabodwa okanye ngeembadada eyiyo izimangalo kokufa iminenga. Nangona kunjalo, oko akuthethi acacise ukuzibulala ubunzima.

zalungela impi

Ukuphendula umbuzo malunga kutheni iminenga kufa, Izazi ezininzi zithi zonke asilotyala Elinye Labaniki ndawo sonar enamandla ezisebenzisa emkhosini ngeenqanawa zabo. Bona bayakwazi ukuthumela imiyalezo imigama emide. Ngemvelo yazo, neminenga kakhulu eneentloni. Uzingela emanzini anzulu, apho kungekho okhuphisana, kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba akukho izandi esindayo, kakhulu, nto wabona apho.

Ukuva kwizandi sonar, isilwanyana esi esoyika kwaye ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ezama ukuza kumphezulu. Esi sisizathu sokuba kweminenga balahlekelwe isini sabo esithubeni. Ngaphezu koko, ekunyukeni ngokukhawuleza kusongela ukuba kufuneka bathwale utshintsho uxinzelelo elikhulu, ngenxa apho igazi sesilwanyana bangaba egesi.

Ngo-2008, ukufa ubunzima iminenga yabhalwa kummandla Madagascar, nangona wokuqala kule ndawo kwakungekho iziganeko ezinjalo. Ukufa izilwanyana ezinxulumene nomsebenzi sonar.

Kodwa bekuya kuba yinto ephosakeleyo ukusulela ityala emkhosini, ngaphandle kokujonga ezinye iinguqulelo.

Uhlobo ububi le joke

Asimele ngaphandle izinto zendalo kwaye lonto izaku kunceda ukuphendula umbuzo wokuba kutheni nendlela iminenga bayafa.

Omnye wabo - utshintsho umoya wavuka. Oosonzuluwazi baqaphela ukuba ukuzibulala ubunzima kwenzeka qho emva kweminyaka 11-13, xa utshintsho zendalo ezifana. umoya Changed ithengiseka ezincinane elunxwemeni, apho zidla ngezi zilwanyana neminenga engqondweni xa zikhangela ukutya gangalala apho elunxwemeni.

inkokeli ogulayo

Esinye isizathu sokuba ezi meko ezibuhlungu nga kuhlawulwa kwi umbutho ekuhlaleni whales. Baya bahlala ngokwamaqela enkulu kangangoko, eziquka into eyindoda, ababhinqileyo kunye amathole. Kwiqela ngalinye kukho yinkokeli lubalaseleyo. Ukuba uyagula okanye ulahlekelwa orientation, engozini onke amanye amalungu pack. Izilwanyana kufa, yaye izazinzulu uzibuze kutheni nendlela neminenga kufa. Photo ubungqina le ngcamango ezininzi.

Ngokomzekelo, oko kwabhalwa isiganeko kwenzeka ngo-2012 kude nonxweme Scotland. Emva koko ke umhlambi yonke kwafunyaniswa dolphins ezimnyama ukuba wahlamba elunxwemeni. Phakathi kwabo - isigulane angamaduna.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba isilwanyana egulayo uzama ukubaleka bangeyela, ukuze engozini amanye amalungu pack. Noko ke, bathi gqolo ukulandela yinkokheli yabo baze bafumane ukufa kwabo.

Iminenga beaching ngexesha kokubhalwa kwembali

Nangona ezicacileyo kwaye evokothekileyo zonke ezi zizathu ngasentla asinakho, uvale amehlo ethu oku: iminenga ukuba beaching phambi on Earth beza abantu bokuqala. yafunyanwa isiqinisekiso yokugqibela ngo-2014. EChile, izazinzulu kuzo izidumbu iminenga amane afunyanwa, ezibe salahlwa umhlaba ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo ngamathuba malunga nezigidi ezi-5 iminyaka. Kubonakala ngathi iminenga beaching ayakuyibonakalisa imbuykezo ngexesha kokubhalwa kwembali, xa imisebenzi yabantu ayinakuba unobangela. Izazinzulu lubonisa ukuba izilwanyana zonakaliswe ulwelwe. Abanye babo eneneni ayityhefu kakhulu whales.

Ngoko ke, impendulo ngqo umbuzo wokuba kutheni nendlela iminenga angafi umbulali, ade angabi nako ukunika nayiphi sisazinzulu. Inkoliso yabo bayavuma ukuba unobangela oku ukuqokelelwa yonke imibandela ngasentla.