Vologda - umlambo eRashiya: inkcazo, ihlabathi zendalo, olunomdla

St. Petersburg - sixeko sikhulu eRashiya, edulusele phezu kweendonga omlambo efanayo. Oku ithatha indawo 63rd ngokubhekiselele kubemi. Vologda - embindini kwisithili solawulo. Apha, i-kwinqanaba eliphezulu iinkalo lophuhliso lwenzululwazi kunye nezenkcubeko.

City Vologda: inkcazelo emfutshane

Vologda City imi phezu komlambo ibizwa ngegama elifanayo. Ukusuka eMoscow kokuba ibekwe kweekhilomitha ezingama-450 kuphela kude. Abemi ngo-2015 - malunga 310 amawaka abantu .. Le ngaphantsi umzi lo wobisi lali, nto leyo kubekwe phezu kodonga lasekhohlo lomlambo. Kuyinto neekhilomitha nje ezisixhenxe ukusuka kwiziko yezolawulo, nto leyo isixeko Vologda. River edlula kwezi ndawo zokuhlala kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba le ngingqi. Inani lilonke izithili phantse 320 lamawaka. Man. Vologda is a zokuthutha hub enkulu kumntla-ntshona yingxenye Russia.

A incinane

Xa isixeko yasekwa Vologda, akwaziwa. Nangona kunjalo, lo mhla esemthethweni 1147 Imbali oko c ngokujoyina seal Gerasim. Ngokutsho imithombo, wakha Emnye Monastery on Kaisarova komlambo, nto leyo ke umlomo Vologda (lomlambo).

ngcembe Isixeko iphuhliswe. Amaninzi akathandi ukukholelwa ukuba ubukho komlambo wadlala indima enkulu. Ebudeni bolawulo Ivana Groznogo, waba zento hub ezinkulu neentlobano kurhwebo namanye amazwe.

Okwangoku, esi sixeko, nangona zinkulu kakhulu (ummandla 116 macala onke. Km), kodwa kuneempembelelo ezinkulu kulo mmandla.

Yintoni umlambo ubaluleke Vologda?

River, apho isixeko Vologda, iyamangalisa ngokwenene. It imvelaphi yayo kwindawo ehlathini omhle, ibekwe kufuphi kwiziko yengingqi emantla-ntshona ulwalathiso. Oku kubhekisela Dvina-Pechora Basin District. Ayajika waya emlanjeni Sukhona, umanzi Akunakukhawuleza kuMntla Dvina ukuya kuLwandle White. Igama lo mfula - Vologda.

hydronym

Ngokufanayo, ukuba bathi, kuwo uza ntoni igama lomlambo, yaye yintoni ixabiso layo akunakwenzeka. Kodwa kukho iingcamango ezininzi. Le nokuxubana bathi kanye wahlala phezu kummandla abantu bendawo Volotov. Yilaa nto wabizwa ngayo kwilivo yamandulo. Bona belimiwe unxweme Kubensky elwandle kunye ngaseludinini lomlambo.

Kwakhona ke unelungelo lokuba khona, yaye uguqulelo eyahlukileyo. Inxulunyaniswa izizwe Finno-Ugric. ulimi lwabo "volokva" lithetha "ehlathini komlambo." Le ngxelo inokuthenjwa, ekubeni sele siyazi ukuba umlambo e Vologda (igama wamanzi efanayo) linentsusa yalo kanye ehlathini.

feature

Ummandla isitya ayikwazi kuthiwe amancinci - oko ngumgama oziikhilomitha ezingaphezu kwamawaka amathathu square. Length yamanzi - 155 km. Vologda nemingenela ezinkulu uyagabha eliya esililini sayo kummandla kumntla-ntshona Amadlelo iziko yengingqi, i-oyile kunye Sindosh. ukuhamba kwezithuthi nje ukuya ngasempuma. Noko ke, ukuya ngaphaya kwemida yesixeko, oko phantse shwaka. Nantsi ke ikakhulu moorland, yaye olunzulu. Emva nokugabha ekudibaneni lomlambo, Vologda uba kunawo. I ice lokuqala Kubonakala ukususela phakathi kuNovemba, xa kukho kuneqabaka buthathaka ekupheleni kwenyanga. River yavulwa ngo-Apreli, uMkhukula ihlala kude Meyi. Vologda - komlambo, nto leyo eye ukutya exutyiweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amanzi alo agcwaliswa ukunyibilikisa ikhephu, imvula kunye nokungena.

iimpawu

Vologda River ubaleka phakathi komzi; umabela ibe kweendonga ezimbini: ngasekunene nangasekhohlo. I indawo yokuhamba-hamba kakhulu entle leyo ikratshi wonke loo mmandla, ise kanye embindini. Zonke abakhenkethi, iindwendwe kunye basekuhlaleni atyelele rhoqo kule ndawo ukonwabela isibhakabhaka bendalo. Kananjalo apha Vologda yesicelo.

Scrofula River eliya kwemithambo iphambili isixeko kwicala lasekunene, elifana kakhulu, phantse kwindawo esinekona sasekunene. Ngaloo ndlela kuvela ukuba imijelo data yahlulwe lo mzi ube zahlulo zithathu.

Iibhulorho phezu komlambo

Uhlobo nal okwakhiwe ngayo isixeko Vologda i kwebhulorho. Yakhiwa kutshanje. Ingaba igama lokuqala - "Uninzi isikhumbuzo 800th ka Vologda." imilinganiso yalo mihle: i liphela neemitha ngaphezu kwe-10 kwaye ubude bayo - malunga 160 zeemitha nezinye kwo .. Abanye yenzelwe ukususa isithuthi, enye - kuphela ngeenyawo. I ngokukhethekileyo Ndingathanda ngokukodwa ezimbini kwebhulorho, leyo yexabiso zembali. Le Red ne Cathedral. Nangoku eyenziwe ngomthi. Ngexesha sicatshulwa kweenqanawa ecaleni lomlambo ungabona ukuba ezifuyelwa ngayo.

ukusebenzisa umfula

Vologda - umlambo, yinto ebalulekileyo yeshishini, umzi lwengingqi nje kuphela, kodwa ummandla lonke. inegalelo aza kusetyenziswa kunyaka ngamnye. Vologda HPP, eyakhiwa ngo-1953, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wonke umzi; inikeza umsebenzi igridi, imijelo yamanzi izithuba, ubonelelo lwamanzi. Ukongeza, uye wabona ngokusemthethweni zelifa lenkcubeko.

Ukongeza, umlambo Vologda isetyenziswa ngokubanzi lokuloba kunye engahlawulwayo. Apha, ukubamba nesalmon kunye nesalmon omhlophe (imibhobho zezithili ekhonkcwe kwisiqu Sukhona), nabo basoloko bekho kakhulu Pike enkulu. Umlambo eliphezulu zakhele kunesiqhelo, ndiyabanyibilikisa, bream. Xa esezantsi yokujolisa wayeloba ukuze zakhele kunye Roach.

Ezinye esitokisini intlanzi iqhubeka kwintengiso ngqo kwisixeko Vologda, omnye elizweni kuzo zonke iingingqi weRashiya.

Ukongeza ixabiso zorhwebo, emlanjeni ethwele eninzi kwezimbiwa luncedo. Ubukhulu becala wafumana neetyuwa non-zalo. Moorland, nto leyo ifumaneka ngaphandle isixeko Vologda, abazizityebi kunye zigcine nja-. Kukho kwakhona iidipozithi zodongwe yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo lekalika, dolomite. Ezinye ezi zibonelelo kungekuphela kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba le ngingqi, kodwa ke impahla ye-Russian Federation.

lokuthumela

Ukuqwalasela oko emfuleni Vologda yaye ziziphi iimpawu zayo, umntu athi umzila kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba le ngingqi kwaye, kakade, iindlela zothutho, badlula phezu komlambo. Kuyinto imikhumbi kuphela emva ekudibaneni lomlambo. Ukubuyisa. iziza ezincinane babonakala kuphela kule ndawo pier, kodwa umsebenzi lwaqhutywa ukuzinzisa ijelo. Ubunzima kuphela navigation kukuhla kunyuka lomgadi kwenqanaba Vologda River. Ekwindla evuka kakhulu, kodwa kwakhona sehle ukuba ubusika. Eyona kakhulu iparameters zarekhodwa ngoMatshi.